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We investigate the fluid dynamics of brine shrimp larvae swimming in this gallery of fluid motion video. Time resolved particle image velocimetry was performed using nano-particles as seeding material to measure the time dependent velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Brennan Johnson , Deborah Garrity , Lakshmi Prasad Dasi

We present several dye visualization and numerical simulation fluid dynamics videos of a sessile jellyfish subjected to channel flow. The low resolution video and the high resolution video display the vortex patterns in different channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Christina Hamlet , Laura Miller , Roger Fan , Makani Dollinger , Steve Harenber

Pulsatile jet propulsion is a highly energy-efficient swimming mode used by aquatic animals that continues to inspire engineers of underwater vehicles. Here, we present a bio-inspired jet propulsor that combines the flexible hull of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Mrudhula Baskaran , Karen Mulleners

This fluid dynamics video shows three-dimensional vortex formation process for plates in impulsive motion which is investigated experimentally by using defocusing digital particle image velocimetry (DDPIV). Rigid and flexible plate cases…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Daegyoum Kim , Morteza Gharib

We present numerical simulations of simplified models for swimming organisms or robots, using chordwise flexible elastic plates. We focus on the tip vortices originating from three-dimensional effects due to the finite span of the plate.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , J. Sesterhenn

Jellyfish have been called one of the most energy-efficient animals in the world due to the ease in which they move through their fluid environment, by product of their morphological, muscular, and material properties. We investigated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Jason G. Miles , Nicholas A. Battista

Flapping-based propulsive systems rely on fluid-structure interactions to produce thrust. At intermediate and high Reynolds numbers, vortex formation and organization in the wake of such systems are crucial for the generation of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christophe Brouzet , Christophe Raufaste , Médéric Argentina

We present fluid dynamics videos of the pulsing dynamics and the resulting fluid flow generated by the upside down jellyfish, Cassiopea spp. Medusae of this genus are unusual in that they typically rest upside down on the ocean floor and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Terry Rodriguez , Christina Hamlet , Megan Gyoerkoe , Laura Miller

The knifefish species propels itself by generating a reverse Karman street from an anal fin and without significantly moving its body. This unique feature makes this species' propulsion method highly efficient (Blake, 1983). It has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zachary J. Taylor , Alexander Liberzon , Roi Gurka , Roi Holzman , Thomas Reesbeck , F. Javier Diez

Playing a role in the locomotion of some animals such as the water strider, the formation and dynamics of a semi vortex ring connected to a free surface are experimentally investigated. This semi vortex ring is generated by the circular…

The thrust benefits of lateral configurations of two-dimensional undulating fish-like bodies are investigated using high-fidelity numerical simulation. The solution of the Navier--Stokes equations is carried out with a viscous vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Li Jeany Zhang , Jeff D. Eldredge

It has been a long-standing problem how schooling fish optimize their motion by exploiting the vortices shed by the others. A recent experimental study showed that a pair of fish reduce energy consumption by matching the phases of their…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Susumu Ito , Nariya Uchida

An experimental analysis of the vortex-induced vibrations of a hanging string with variable tension along its length is presented in this paper. It is shown that standing waves develop along the hanging string. The evolution of the Strouhal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Clement Grouthier , Sebastien Michelin , Yahya Modarres-Sadeghi , Emmanuel de Langre

Jellyfish cyborgs present a promising avenue for soft robotic systems, leveraging the natural energy-efficiency and adaptability of biological systems. Here we demonstrate a novel approach to predicting and controlling jellyfish locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Dai Owaki , Max Austin , Shuhei Ikeda , Kazuya Okuizumi , Kohei Nakajima

Mathematical and experimental studies of the flows generated by jellyfish have focused primarily on mechanisms of swimming. More recent work has also considered the fluid dynamics of feeding from currents generated during swimming. Here the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Christina Hamlet , Arvind Santhanakrishnan , Laura A. Miller

Dragonfly beats its wings independently, resulting in its superior maneuverability. Depending on the magnitude of phase difference between the fore- and hind-wings of dragonfly, the vortical structures and their interaction with wings…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Jihoon Kweon , Haecheon Choi

The Scallop Theorem states that reciprocal methods of locomotion, such as jet propulsion or paddling, will not work in Stokes flow (Reynolds number = 0). In nature the effective limit of jet propulsion is still in the range where inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Gregory Herschlag , Laura A. Miller

We examine the motion of rigid, ellipsoidal swimmers subjected to a steady vortex flow in two dimensions. Numerical simulations of swimmers in a spatially periodic array of vortices reveal a range of possible behaviors, including trapping…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 S. A. Berman , K. A. Mitchell

We present an accurate Lagrangian method based on vortex particles, level-sets, and immersed boundary methods, for animating the interplay between two fluids and rigid solids. We show that a vortex method is a good choice for simulating…

Vortex dynamics are an important topic in fluid dynamics, explaining phenomena like drag and lift generation, jet propulsion, and corner flows. It is also often excluded from introductory or undergraduate fluid dynamics courses on account…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Elijah James , Yukun Sun , Yicong Fu , Jena Shields , Cade Sbrocco , Christopher Dougherty , Chris Roh
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