中文
相关论文

相关论文: Preferred foliation effects in Quantum General Rel…

200 篇论文

A number of different approaches to quantum gravity are at least partly phenomenologically characterized by their treatment of Lorentz symmetry, in particular whether the symmetry is exact or modified/broken at the smallest scales. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Stefano Liberati , David Mattingly

We study the consistency of having Lorentz invariance as a low energy approximation within the quantum field theory framework. A model with a scalar and a fermion field is used to show how a Lorentz invariance violating high momentum scale,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 J. L. Cortes , J. Lopez-Sarrion

A common assumption in the Effective Field Theories of gravity is that their quasi-static weak-field infrared limit yields the well-known second-order Poisson operator. We examine this limit for the universality class of parity-even,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Krzysztof Nowak

It was recently suggested that possible small volations of Lorentz invariance could explain the existence of UHECR beyond the GZK cutoff and the observations of multi-TeV gamma-rays from Mkn 501. Our analysis of Lorentz-violating kinematics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 H. Vankov , T. Stanev

We show that the running of gravitational couplings, together with a suitable identification of the renormalization group scale can give rise to modified dispersion relations for massive particles. This result seems to be compatible with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Girelli , S. Liberati , R. Percacci , C. Rahmede

We construct a class of 2+1 dimensional relativistic quantum field theories which exhibit the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect in the infrared, both in the continuum and on the lattice. The UV completion consists of a perturbative $U(1)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-08 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

We introduce a new Lorentz-violating modification to a scalar quantum field theory. This interaction, while super-renormalizable by power counting, is fundamentally different from the interactions previously considered within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Altschul

In this brief, and by no means complete, review I discuss situations in string theory, in which Lorentz Invariance Violation may occur in a way consistent with world-sheet conformal invariance, thereby leading to acceptable, in principle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

In the context of Horava gravity, the most promising known scenarios to recover Lorentz invariance at low energy are the possibilities that (1) the renormalization group flow of the system leads to emergent infrared Lorentz invariance, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andrew Coates , Charles Melby-Thompson , Shinji Mukohyama

Some models for quantum gravity (QG) violate Lorentz invariance and predict an energy dependence of the speed of light, leading to a dispersion of high-energy gamma-ray signals that travel over cosmological distances. Limits on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Robert Wagner

A consistent theory of quantum gravity (QG) at Planck scale almost sure contains manifestations of Lorentz local symmetry violations (LV) which may be detected at observable scales. This can be effectively described and classified by models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

It has been suggested that the interactions of energetic particles with the foamy structure of space-time thought to be generated by quantum-gravitational (QG) effects might violate Lorentz invariance, so that they do not propagate at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , John Ellis , Nicholas Harries , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia

Starting from an ultraviolet fixed point, we study the infrared behavior of quantum Weyl gravity in terms of a functional renormalization group (RG) flow equation. To do so, we employ two classes of Bach-flat backgrounds, namely maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Petr Jizba , Leslaw Rachwal , Jaroslav Knap

Motivated by different approaches to quantum gravity, one could consider that Lorentz invariance is not an exact symmetry of nature at all energy scales. Following this spirit, modified dispersion relations have been used to encapsulate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Mikel Artola , José A. R. Cembranos , Prado Martín-Moruno

We consider Lifshitz-type scalar field theories that exhibit anisotropic scaling laws near the ultraviolet fixed point, with explicit breaking of Lorentz symmetry. It is shown that, when all momentum dependent vertex operators are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Dario Zappala

Two universal predictions of general relativity are the propagation of gravitational waves of large momentum along null geodesics and the isospectrality of quasinormal modes in many families of black holes. In extensions of general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Pablo A. Cano , Marina David

We review some theoretical and phenomenological aspects of massive gravities in 4 dimensions. We start from the Fierz--Pauli theory with Lorentz-invariant mass terms and then proceed to Lorentz-violating masses. Unlike the former theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

The study of gravitational theories without Lorentz invariance plays an important role to understand different aspects of gravitation. In this short contribution we will describe the construction, main advantages and some phenomenological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Diego Blas

In this Chapter we illustrate the close connection between the violation of the weak equivalence principle typical of gravitational interactions at finite temperature, and similar violations induced by a breaking of the local Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 M. Gasperini

We study renormalization group flows in the Lifshitz-like $N$-flavour four fermi model discussed in 0905.2928. In the large-$N$ limit, a nontrivial flow occurs in only one of all possible marginal couplings and one relevant coupling, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Partha Nag