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There is a large class of classical null-fronted metrics in which a free scalar field has an infinite number of conservation laws. In particular, if the scalar field is quantized, the number of particles is conserved. However, with more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Orit Levin , Asher Peres

Logarithmic operators and logarithmic conformal field theories are reviewed. Prominent examples considered here include c=-2 and c=0 logarithmic conformal field theories. c=0 logarithmic conformal field theories are especially interesting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Victor Gurarie

In the present paper we propose a new approach to quantum fields in terms of category algebras and states on categories. We define quantum fields and their states as category algebras and states on causal categories with partial involution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Hayato Saigo

In the well-known construction of the field of fractions of an integral domain, division by zero is excluded. We introduce "fracpairs" as pairs subject to laws consistent with the use of the pair as a fraction, but do not exclude…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-04-02 Jan A. Bergstra , Alban Ponse

Meadows are a sort of commutative rings with a multiplicative identity element and a total multiplicative inverse operation. In this paper we study algebraic properties of common meadows, which are meadows that introduce, as the inverse of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-09 João Dias , Bruno Dinis

Some ambiguities have recently been found in the definition of the partial derivative (in the case of presence of both explicit and implicit dependencies of the function subjected to differentiation). We investigate the possible influence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

Ax gave examples of fields of cohomological dimension 1 which are not C_1-fields. Kato and Kuzumaki asked whether a weak form of the C_1-property holds for all fields of cohomological dimension 1 (existence of solutions in extensions of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

A partial field is an algebraic object that allows one to simultaneously abstract several different representability properties of matroids. In this paper we study partial fields as algebraic objects in their own right. We characterize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-17 Nathaniel Vaduthala

The key idea of this contribution is the partial compensation of non-minimum phase zeros or unstable poles. Therefore the integer-order zero/pole is split into a product of fractional-order pseudo zeros/poles. The amplitude and phase…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Benjamin Voß , Christoph Weise , Michael Ruderman , Johann Reger

Motivated by recent works on the origin of inertial mass, we revisit the relationship between the mass of charged particles and zero-point electromagnetic fields. To this end we first introduce a simple model comprising a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modanese

Partiality is a natural phenomenon in computability that we cannot get around. So, the question is whether we can give the areas where partiality occurs, that is, where non-termination happens, more structure. In this paper we consider…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Dieter Spreen

We explore the implications of restricting the framework of quantum theory and quantum computation to finite fields. The simplest proposed theory is defined over arbitrary finite fields and loses the notion of unitaries. This makes such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrew J. Hanson , Gerardo Ortiz , Amr Sabry , Jeremiah Willcock

In this article, we establish some conditions for the boundedness of fractional integral operators on the vanishing generalized weighted Morrey spaces. We also investigate corresponding commutators generated by BMO functions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Bilal Çekiç , Ayşegül Çelik Alabalık

We classify fields having finitely many finite non-commutative (not necessarily central) division algebras over them. In the process, we introduce the notion of anti-closure of a field and also make comments on fields having a linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-18 Snehinh Sen

The perturbative approach to quantum field theory using retarded functions is extended to noncommutative theories. Unitarity as well as quantized equations of motion are studied and seen to cause problems in the case of space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tobias Reichenbach

Relations and isomorphisms between quantum field theories in operator and functional integral formalisms are analyzed from the viewpoint of inequivalent representations of commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators. A functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aba Teleki , Milan Noga

We generalize the concept of a field by allowing addition to be a partial operation. We show that elements of such a "partially additive field" share many similarities with physical quantities. In particular, they form subsets of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Georgy Alymov

The purpose of this paper is to come up with a framework that "converts" existing concepts from configuration space to ordinary one. This is done by modeling our universe as a big "computer" that simulates configuration space. If that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Roman Sverdlov

In this article, we investigate the stability of leaves of minimal foliations of arbitrary codimension. We also study relations between Jacobi fields and vector fields which preserves a foliation and we use these results to Killing fields.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-18 Krzysztof Andrzejewski

We investigate partial functions and computability theory from within a constructive, univalent type theory. The focus is on placing computability into a larger mathematical context, rather than on a complete development of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Cory Knapp