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The goal of this paper is to re-examine D-brane Ramond-Ramond field couplings in the presence of a B-field. We will argue that the generalised geometry induced on the world volume by the B-field results in an important but subtle change on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Alexander Kahle , Ruben Minasian

We construct a novel orientifold of type IIB string theory that breaks all supersymmetries. It is a closed string theory without open sector and it can be understood as a Scherk-Schwarz deformation in which supersymmetry is restored at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Guillaume Bossard , Gabriele Casagrande , Emilian Dudas

RR fields in string backgrounds including orientifold planes and branes on top of them are classified by K-theory. Following the idea introduced in hep-th/0103183, we also classify such fluxes by cohomology. Both of them are compared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

This expository paper describes sewing conditions in two-dimensional open/closed topological field theory. We include a description of the G-equivariant case, where G is a finite group. We determine the category of boundary conditions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

Using the relation between D-brane charges and K-theory, we study non-BPS D-branes and their behavior under T-duality. We point out that in general compactifications, D-brane charges are classified by relative K-theory groups. T-duality is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oren Bergman , Eric G. Gimon , Petr Horava

The construction of twisted K-theory classes on a compact Lie group is reviewed using the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a cylinder. The Quillen superconnection is introduced for a family of supercharges parametrized by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jouko Mickelsson , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

D-branes that appear to generate all the K-theory charges of string theory on SU(n) are constructed, and their charges are determined.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Terry Gannon , Daniel Roggenkamp

We introduce twisted permutation-equivariant GW-invariants, and compute them in terms of untwisted ones. The computation is based on Grothendieck-like RR formula corresponding to Adams' operations from K-theory to itself, and the result can…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 Alexander Givental

In this lecture we review apprearance of the Riemann-Roch Theorem in classical function theory, Algebraic topology, in theory of pseudo-differential operators and finally in noncommutative geometry. We show also it usefulness in many…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Do Ngoc Diep

Based on the recently discovered K-theory description of D-branes in string theory a K-theory interpretation of the topology of gauge conditions for four dimensional gauge theories, in particular 't Hooft abelian projection, is presented.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cesar Gomez

Starting from the definition of Cheeger-Simons K-character, we show how to describe D-brane world-volumes, the Wess-Zumino action and topological D-brane charges within the K-theoretical framework in type II superstring theory. We stress in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We classify central extensions of the dg Lie algebra of derived global sections of the tangent sheaf on the punctured, formal 2-disk. We then prove a local and universal form of the Grothendieck--Rieman--Roch theorem for families of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Zhengping Gui , Brian R. Williams

The complete D-brane spectrum in $\Zop_2$ orientifolds is computed. Stable non-BPS D-branes with both integral and torsion charges are found. The relation to K-theory is discussed and a new K-theory relevant to orientifolds is suggested.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. Stefanski , jr

Twisted K-theory on a manifold X, with twisting in the 3rd integral cohomology, is dis- cussed in the case when X is a product of a circle T and a manifold M. The twist is assumed to be decomposable as a cup product of the basic integral…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-03-19 Antti J. Harju , Jouko Mickelsson

We discuss the relation between the Ramond-Ramond charges of D-branes and the topology of Chan-Paton vector bundles. We show that a topologically nontrivial normal bundle induces RR charge and that the result fits in perfectly with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ruben Minasian , Gregory Moore

A classification of D-branes in Type IIB Op^- orientifolds and orbifolds in terms of Real and equivariant KK-groups is given. We classify D-branes intersecting orientifold planes from which are recovered some special limits as the spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-06 H. Garcia-Compean , W. Herrera-Suarez , B. A. Itza-Ortiz , O. Loaiza-Brito

The study of brane-antibrane configurations in string theory leads to the understanding of supersymmetric D$p$-branes as the bound states of higher dimensional branes. Configurations of pairs brane-antibrane do admit in a natural way their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hugo Garcia-Compean

We show that all supersymmetric Type IIA D-branes can be constructed as bound states of a certain number of unstable non-supersymmetric Type IIA D9-branes. This string-theoretical construction demonstrates that D-brane charges in Type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

We construct Gepner models in terms of coset conformal field theories and compute their twisted equivariant K-theories. These classify the D-brane charges on the associated geometric backgrounds and therefore agree with the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Volker Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider the two main classification methods of D-brane charges via K-theory, in type II superstring theory with vanishing B-field: the Gysin map approach and the one based on the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence. Then, we find out an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli