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In this article, we study how the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves can be used to describe D-branes. We show how global bound state construction in topological $K$-theory can be adapted to our context, showing that D-branes wrapping a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eunsang Kim

We give a systematic account of symmetric D-branes in the Lie group SU(3). We determine both the classical and quantum moduli space of (twisted) conjugacy classes in terms of the (twisted) Stiefel diagram of the Lie group. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sonia Stanciu

We show that the geometric interpretation of D-branes in WZW models as twisted conjugacy classes persists in the $\lambda$--deformed theory. We obtain such configurations by demanding that a monodromy matrix constructed from the Lax…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Sibylle Driezen , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

D-branes are classified by twisted K-theory. Yet twisted K-theory is often hard to calculate. We argue that, in the case of a compactification on a simply-connected six manifold, twisted K-theory is isomorphic to a much simpler object,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andres Collinucci , Jarah Evslin

We show that Dirichlet-branes, extended objects defined by mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions in string theory, break half of the supersymmetries of the type~II superstring and carry a complete set of electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Joseph Polchinski

We study string theory propagating on R^6 times K3 by constructing orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the T^4/Z_N orbifold limits of the K3 surface. This generalises the Z_2 case studied previously. The orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

The consequences of level-rank duality for untwisted D-branes on an SU(N) group manifold are explored. Relations are found between the charges of D-branes (which are classified by twisted K-theory) belonging to su(N)_K and su(K)_N WZW…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer

A recent paper by Moore and Witten explained that Ramond-Ramond fields in Type II superstring theory have a global meaning in K-theory. In this note we amplify and generalize some points raised in that paper. In particular, we express the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Freed , M. J. Hopkins

The topological calculation of Aharonov-Bohm phases associated with D-branes in the absence of a Neveu-Schwarz B-field is explored. The K-theoretic classification of Ramond-Ramond fields in Type II and Type I theories is used to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Aaron R. Warren

We provide a systematic approach to describing the Ramond-Ramond (RR) fields as elements in twisted differential K-theory. This builds on a series of constructions by the authors on geometric and computational aspects of twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Daniel Grady , Hisham Sati

Using the concept of a twisted trace density on a cyclic groupoid, a trace is constructed on a formal deformation quantization of a symplectic orbifold. An algebraic index theorem for orbifolds follows as a consequence of a local…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Markus J. Pflaum , Hessel Posthuma , Xiang Tang

Polchinski's recent construction of Dirichlet-branes of R-R charges, together with Witten's mechanism for forming bound states of both NS-NS charges and R-R charges, provides a rigorous method to treat these dy-branes. We construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Miao Li

We show that the transformation of D-branes under T-duality on four-torus is represented by Nahm transform of instantons. The argument for this allows us to generalize Nahm transform to the case of orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kentaro Hori

Recently, Diaconescu, Moore and Witten provided a nontrivial link between K-theory and M-theory, by deriving the partition function of the Ramond-Ramond fields of Type IIA string theory from an E8 gauge theory in eleven dimensions. We give…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Varghese Mathai , Hisham Sati

In this note it is demonstrated how the Seiberg-Witten solutions and related integrable systems may arise from certain brane configurations in M-theory. Some subtleties of the formulation of the Seiberg-Witten theory via integrable systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Marshakov

We use the BRST formalism to classify the gauge orbits of type II string theory's Ramond-Ramond (RR) field strengths under large RR gauge transformations of the RR gauge potentials. We find that this construction is identical to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jarah Evslin

In this thesis we study string theory with D-branes and possibly orientifolds in curved or time-dependent spaces. Our study aims at understanding some aspects of curved and time-dependent spaces, notably because of their importance in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Couchoud

In this paper, we develop twisted $K$-theory for stacks, where the twisted class is given by an $S^1$-gerbe over the stack. General properties, including the Mayer-Vietoris property, Bott periodicity, and the product structure $K^i_\alpha…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Tu , Ping Xu , Camille Laurent-Gengoux

We describe a categorical framework for the classification of D-branes on noncommutative spaces using techniques from bivariant K-theory of C*-algebras. We present a new description of bivariant K-theory in terms of noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Jacek Brodzki , Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg , Richard J. Szabo

By exploiting recent arguments about stable nonsupersymmetric D-brane states, we argue that D-brane charge takes values in the K-theory of spacetime, as has been suspected before. In the process, we gain a new understanding of some novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten