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If the observed dark-energy density $\rho_\Lambda$ is interpreted as the net contribution of the energy density of the vacuum, $\rho_\Lambda \equiv \rho_V \sim M_V^4$, and the corresponding vacuum length scale $\lambda_V = M_V^{-1}$ as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 M. Gasperini

A physically plausible Lema{\^{\i}}tre-Tolman-Bondi collapse in the marginally bound case is considered. By "physically plausible" we mean that the corresponding metric is ${\cal C}^1$ matched at the collapsing star surface and further that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

Hod's proposal claims that the least damped quasinormal mode of a black hole must have the imaginary part smaller than half of the surface gravity at the event horizon. The Strong Cosmic Censorship in General Relativity implies that this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We produce the first concrete evidence that violation of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture can occur in asymptotically flat spaces of five dimensions by numerically evolving perturbed black rings. For certain thin rings, we identify a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Saran Tunyasuvunakool

Viewing the negative cosmological constant as a dynamical quantity derived from the matter field, we study the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for the higher-dimensional asymptotically AdS Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. To this end,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Ming Zhang , Jie Jiang

It is well known that a rotating black hole in four dimension could be overspun by linear order test particle accretion which however always gets overturned when non-linear perturbations are included. It turns out that in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Sanjar Shaymatov , Naresh Dadhich

We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in Myers-Perry black holes with arbitrary rotations in general dimensions based on the scattering of a massless scalar field. From the fluxes of the scalar field flowing into the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Bogeun Gwak

We consider gravitational lensing under a weak-field approximation and in a strong deflection limit by a Bronnikov-Kim wormhole with the same metric as the one of a wormhole which has been suggested in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Naoki Tsukamoto

We examine the problem of overcharging extremal and near-extremal black hole solutions of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in any dimension, generalizing the result in general relativity. We show that as in the case of general relativity, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Rajes Ghosh , C. Fairoos , Sudipta Sarkar

We present a new geometrical method which uses weak gravitational lensing effects in clusters to constrain the cosmological parameters Omega and Lambda. On each background galaxy, a cluster induces a convergence and a shear terms, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Gautret , B. Fort , Y. Mellier

We study the model of Einstein-Maxwell theory minimally coupling to a massive charged self-interacting scalar field, parameterized by the quartic and hexic coupling, labelled by $\lambda$ and $\beta$, respectively. In the absence of scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Yan Song , Tong-Tong Hu , Yong-Qiang Wang

We derive new limits on the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, based on the Einstein bending of light by systems where the lens is a distant galaxy or a cluster of galaxies. We use an amended lens equation in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Chris Allison

We consider a class of cosmological models in which the universe is filled with a (non-electric) charge density that repels itself by means of a force carried by a vector boson with a tiny mass. When the vector's mass depends upon other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martina Brisudova , William H. Kinney , Richard Woodard

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain scalar-tensor theories of dark energy. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

The ``cosmic censorship conjecture'' asserts that all singularities arising from gravitational collapse are hidden within black holes. We investigate this conjecture in a setup of interest for tests of General Relativity: black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Vitor Cardoso , Leonel Queimada

Cohen, Kaplan, and Nelson's influential paper established that the UV-IR cut-offs cannot be arbitrarily chosen but are constrained by the relation $\Lambda^2 L \lesssim M_p$. Here, we revisit the formulation of the CKN entropy bound and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Manosh T. Manoharan

We propose a class of theories that can limit scalars constructed from the extrinsic curvature. Applied to cosmology, this framework allows us to control not only the Hubble parameter but also anisotropies without the problem of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Yuki Sakakihara , Daisuke Yoshida , Kazufumi Takahashi , Jerome Quintin

We present an approach to the problem of vacuum energy in cosmology, based on dynamical screening of Lambda on the horizon scale. We review first the physical basis of vacuum energy as a phenomenon connected with macroscopic boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

Recently, Sorce and Wald have suggested a new version of the gedanken experiments to overspin or overcharge the Kerr-Newman black holes in Einstein-Maxwell gravity. Following their setup, in this paper, we investigate the weak cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Yan-Li He , Jie Jiang

Under spherical symmetry, we show that the weak cosmic censorship holds for the gravitational collapse of the Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system. Namely, for this system, with generic initial data, the formed spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Xinliang An , Hong Kiat Tan