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What is the minimal size quantum circuit required to exactly implement a specified n-qubit unitary operation, U, without the use of ancilla qubits? We show that a lower bound on the minimal size is provided by the length of the minimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Nielsen

Let M be a closed minimal hypersurface in 5-dimensional Euclidean sphere with constant nonnegative scalar curvature. We prove that, if the sum of the cubes of all principal curvatures and the number of distinct principal curvatures are…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-23 Bing Tang , Ling Yang

In this paper, we consider a Finsler space with a Randers change of Quartic metric F = $\sqrt[4]{\alpha^4 + \beta^4} + \beta$. The conditions for this space to be with reversible geodesics are obtained. Further, we study some geometrical…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-27 Gauree Shanker , Ruchi Kaushik Sharma

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in non-compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M,h)$ without boundary. First, under the assumption that $(M,h)$ is the euclidean 3-space endowed with a semi-perturbed metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-03 Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla

In this survey article we gather classical as well as recent results on minimal geodesics of Riemannian or Finsler metrics, giving special attention to the two-dimensional case. Moreover, we present open problems together with some first…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-26 Jan Philipp Schröder

We show that the geodesic period spectrum of a Riemannian 2-orbifold all of whose geodesics are closed depends, up to a constant, only on its orbifold topology and compute it. In the manifold case we recover the fact proved by Gromoll,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-02 Christian Lange

Here, an extension of the Obata-Tanno's theorem to Finsler geometry is established and the following rigidity result is obtained; Every complete connected Finsler manifold of positive constant flag curvature is isometrically homeomorphic to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-13 A. Asanjarani , B. Bidabad

We give a metric characterization of the Euclidean sphere in terms of the lower bound of the sectional curvature and the length of the shortest closed geodesics.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoe Itokawa , Ryoichi Kobayashi

We give a metric characterization of the Euclidean sphere in terms of the lower bound of the sectional curvature and the length of the shortest closed geodesics.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-20 Yoe Itokawa , Ryoichi Kobayashi

In this note we show that for any hyperbolic surface S, the number of geodesics of length bounded above by L in the mapping class group orbit of a fixed closed geodesic with a single double point is asymptotic to L raised to the dimension…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-05 Igor Rivin

Given an $n$-dimensional Riemannian sphere conformal to the round one and $\delta$-pinched, we show that it does not contain any closed stable minimal submanifold of dimension $2\le k\le n-\delta^{-1}$.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-16 Giada Franz , Federico Trinca

An $n$-dimensional ($n\geq 2$) simply connected, compact without boundary Finsler space of positive constant sectional curvature is conformally homeomorphic to an n-sphere in the Euclidean space $\R^{n+1}$.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Behroz Bidabad

We give a sharp lower bound for the number of geometrically distinct contractible periodic orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on prequantizations of symplectic manifolds that are not aspherical. Several consequences of this result are…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-11-03 Miguel Abreu , Leonardo Macarini

In this paper, we investigate the existence of parallel 1-forms on specific Finsler manifolds. We demonstrate that Landsberg manifolds admitting a parallel 1-form have a mean Berwald curvature of rank at most $n-2$. As a result, Landsberg…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-13 Salah G. Elgendi

For a compact surface $S$ with constant negative curvature $-\kappa$ (for some $\kappa>0$) and genus $g\geq2$, we show that the tails of the distribution of $i(\alpha,\beta)/l(\alpha)l(\beta)$ (where $i(\alpha,\beta)$ is the intersection…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-05 Yoe Alexander Herrera Jaramillo

In this paper, we show that a closed $n$-dimensional generalized $(\lambda, n+m)$-Einstein manifold of constant scalar curvature with weakly radially zero Ricci curvature is isometric to either a sphere ${\Bbb S}^n$, or a product ${\Bbb…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-20 Seungsu Hwang , Marcio Santos , Gabjin Yun

We survey some results on the existence (and non-existence) of periodic Reeb orbits on contact manifolds, both in the open and closed case. We place these statements in the context of Finsler geometry by including a proof of the folklore…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-12 Max Dörner , Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

A long-standing open problem in systolic geometry asks whether a Riemannian metric on the real projective space whose volume equals that of the canonical metric, but is not isometric to it, must necessarily carry a periodic geodesic of…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-02 Juan-Carlos Alvarez Paiva , Florent Balacheff

We give a proof of an unpublished result of Thurston showing that given any hyperbolic metric on a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, there exists another hyperbolic metric on the same surface for which the lengths of all simple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-09 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

We proof that on a surface of negative Euler characteristic, two real-analytic Finsler metrics have the same unparametrized oriented geodesics, if and only if they differ by a scaling constant and addition of a closed 1-form.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-09 Julius Lang