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We present the full thermodynamics of a fluid confined by an arbitrary external potential based on the virial expansion of the grand potential. The fluid may be classical or quantum and it is assumed that interatomic interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-13 Nadia Sandoval-Figueroa , Víctor Romero-Rochín

We prove that the grand canonical Gibbs state of an interacting two-dimensional quantum Bose gas confined by a trapping potential converges to the complex Euclidean field theory with local quartic self-interaction, when the density of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Cristina Caraci , Antti Knowles , Alessio Ranallo , Pedro Torres Giesteira

We investigate the existence of bound states in a one-dimensional quantum system of $N$ identical particles interacting with each other through an inverse square potential. This system is equivalent to the Calogero model without the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. Basu-Mallick , Kumar S. Gupta

In this brief note, the configurational density of states of a system of particles interacting via power-law pair potentials is computed exactly. The result is consistent with a constant microcanonical heat capacity. The well-known form of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Sergio Davis

We study the virial expansion of mixtures of countably many different types of particles. The main tool is the Lagrange-Good inversion formula, which has other applications such as counting coloured trees or studying probability generating…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Sabine Jansen , Stephen J. Tate , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis , Daniel Ueltschi

One-dimensional model of non-relativistic particles with inverse-square interaction potential known as Calogero-Sutherland Model (CSM) is shown to possess fractional statistics. Using the theory of Jack symmetric polynomial the exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Z. N. C. Ha

We characterize the high-temperature thermodynamics of rotating bosons and fermions in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic harmonic trapping potentials. We begin by calculating analytically the conventional virial coefficients…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 C. E. Berger , K. J. Morrell , J. E. Drut

The inverse Henderson problem of statistical mechanics concerns classical particles in continuous space which interact according to a pair potential depending on the distance of the particles. Roughly stated, it asks for the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Fabio Frommer , Martin Hanke , Sabine Jansen

We investigated the equilibrium properties of a one-dimensional system of classical particles which interact in pairs through a bounded repulsive potential with a Gaussian shape. Notwithstanding the absence of a proper fluid-solid phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Cristina Speranza , Santi Prestipino , Paolo V. Giaquinta

We prove a novel inversion theorem for functionals given as power series in infinite-dimensional spaces and apply it to the inversion of the density-activity relation for inhomogeneous systems. This provides a rigorous framework to prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Sabine Jansen , Tobias Kuna , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis

We study time evolution of Wigner function of an initially interacting one-dimensional quantum gas following the switch-off of the interactions. For the scenario where at $t=0$ the interactions are suddenly suppressed, we derive a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Kamel Bencheikh , Luis M. Nieto

We study thermal equilibrium of classical pointlike counterions confined between symmetrically charged walls at distance $d$. At very large couplings when the counterion system is in its crystal phase, a harmonic expansion of particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-21 L. Samaj , M. Trulsson , E. Trizac

Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics for ideal fractional exclusion statistics with mutual statistical interactions is studied systematically. We discuss properties of the single-state partition functions and derive the general form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich

We study the global existence and uniform-in-time bounds of classical solutions in all dimensions to reaction-diffusion systems dissipating mass. By utilizing the duality method and the regularization of the heat operator, we show that if…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Brian P. Cupps , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations describing the reversible reaction of two species $\mathcal{U}, \mathcal{V}$ forming a third species $\mathcal{W}$ and vice versa according to mass action law kinetics with arbitrary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Klemens Fellner , El-Haj Laamri

We consider the deformed Bose gas model with the deformation structure function that is the combination of a q-deformation and a quadratically polynomial deformation. Such a choice of the unifying deformation structure function enables us…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko

We consider a two-component ideal Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic potential. Some eigenstates have a wavefunction that vanishes when two distinguishable fermions are at the same location, and would be unaffected by s-wave contact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Shimpei Endo , Yvan Castin

We study vacuum polarisation effects of a Dirac field coupled to an external scalar field and derive a semi-classical expansion of the regu-larised vacuum energy. The leading order of this expansion is given by a classical formula due to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Jonas Lampart , Mathieu Lewin

We propose an extension of the law of corresponding states that can be applied to systems - such as colloidal suspensions - that have widely different ranges of attractive interactions. We argue that, for such systems, the ``reduced''…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo G. Noro , Daan Frenkel

Several classic problems for particles diffusing outside an arbitrary configuration of non-overlapping partially reactive spherical traps in three dimensions are revisited. For this purpose, we describe the generalized method of separation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Denis S. Grebenkov