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We perform helioseismic holography to assess the noise in p-mode travel-time shifts which would form the basis of inferences of large-scale flows throughout the solar convection zone. We also derive the expected travel times from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. C. Braun , A. C. Birch

Photo-acoustic tomography is a newly developed hybrid imaging modality that combines a high-resolution modality with a high-contrast modality. We analyze the reconstruction of diffusion and absorption parameters in an elliptic equation and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Jie Chen , Yang Yang

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a novel technology that allows sampling of the seismic wavefield densely over a broad frequency band. This makes it an ideal tool for surface wave studies. In this study, we evaluate the potential of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Amin Rahimi Dalkhani , Mus'ab Al Hasani , Guy Drijkoningen , Cornelis Weemstra

Humans can robustly recognize and localize objects by integrating visual and auditory cues. While machines are able to do the same now with images, less work has been done with sounds. This work develops an approach for dense semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Arun Balajee Vasudevan , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Accurate reconstruction of static and rapidly moving targets demands three-dimensional imaging solutions with high temporal and spatial resolution. Radar sensors are a promising sensing modality because of their fast capture rates and their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Vanessa Wirth , Johanna Bräunig , Martin Vossiek , Tim Weyrich , Marc Stamminger

Localization which uses holographic multiple input multiple output surface such as reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has gained increasing attention due to its ability to accurately localize users in non-line-of-sight conditions.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Mengyuan Cao , Haobo Zhang , Boya Di , Hongliang Zhang

We present an image recovery approach to improve amplitude and phase reconstruction from single shot digital holograms, using iterative reconstruction with alternating updates. This approach allows the flexibility to apply different priors…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Dennis J. Lee , Charles A. Bouman , Andrew M. Weiner

Wave propagation through sunspots involves conversion between waves of acoustic and magnetic character. In addition, the thermal structure of sunspots is very different than that of the quiet Sun. As a consequence, the interpretation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 T. Felipe , D. C. Braun , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

Signal decomposition is a classical problem in signal processing, which aims to separate an observed signal into two or more components each with its own property. Usually each component is described by its own subspace or dictionary.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

Acoustic wave heating is believed to contribute significantly to the missing energy input required to maintain the solar chromosphere in its observed state. We studied the propagation of waves above the acoustic cutoff in the upper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Momchil E. Molnar , Kevin P. Reardon , Steven R. Cranmer , Adam F. Kowalski , Ivan Milic

The decomposition of a stochastic time series into three component series representing a dual signal - namely, the mean and dispersion - while isolating noise is presented. The decomposition is performed by applying machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Alex Glushkovsky

Local helioseismology provides unique information about the subsurface structure and dynamics of sunspots and active regions. However, because of complexity of sunspot regions local helioseismology diagnostics require careful analysis of…

Seismic imaging is the numerical process of creating a volumetric representation of the subsurface geological structures from elastic waves recorded at the surface of the Earth. As such, it is widely utilized in the energy and construction…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Juan Romero , Wolfgang Heidrich , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

We introduce a novel concept for motion robust optical 3D-sensing. The concept is based on multi-line triangulation. The aim is to evaluate a large number of projected lines (high data density) in a large measurement volume with high…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Florian Willomitzer , Svenja Ettl , Christian Faber , Gerd Häusler

Remote sensing through semantic segmentation of satellite images contributes to the understanding and utilisation of the earth's surface. For this purpose, semantic segmentation networks are typically trained on large sets of labelled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Tuan Pham Minh , Jayan Wijesingha , Daniel Kottke , Marek Herde , Denis Huseljic , Bernhard Sick , Michael Wachendorf , Thomas Esch

Interferometry is a powerful technique for making sensitive, high-fidelity images of the sky, but is limited in its ability to measure extended or diffuse emission. Better images of extended astronomical objects can be obtained by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Brian S. Mason

3D-shape reconstruction in extreme environments, such as low illumination or scattering condition, has been an open problem and intensively researched. Active stereo is one of potential solution for such environments for its robustness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Kazuto Ichimaru , Takaki Ikeda , Diego Thomas , Takafumi Iwaguchi , Hiroshi Kawasaki

Context. The spatial power spectrum of supergranulation does not fully characterize the underlying physics of turbulent convection. For example, it does not describe the non-Gaussianity in the horizontal flow divergence. Aims. Our aim is to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Vincent G. A. Böning , Aaron C. Birch , Laurent Gizon , Thomas L. Duvall , Jesper Schou

Speeding up the data acquisition is one of the central aims to advance tomographic imaging. On the one hand, this reduces motion artifacts due to undesired movements, and on the other hand this decreases the examination time for the…

Semantic reconstruction of agricultural scenes plays a vital role in tasks such as phenotyping and yield estimation. However, traditional approaches that rely on manual scanning or fixed camera setups remain a major bottleneck in this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jose Cuaran , Naveen K. Upalapati , Girish Chowdhary
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