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Quasiparticle excitations adversely affect the performance of superconducting devices in a wide range of applications. They limit the sensitivity of photon detectors in astronomy, the accuracy of current sources in metrology, the cooling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Ristè , C. C. Bultink , M. J. Tiggelman , R. N. Schouten , K. W. Lehnert , L. DiCarlo

Quantum simulators built from ultracold atoms promise to study quantum phenomena in interacting many-body systems. However, it remains a challenge to experimentally prepare strongly correlated continuous systems such that the properties are…

Unconventional superconductors exhibit an order parameter symmetry lower than the symmetry of the underlying crystal lattice. Recent phase sensitive experiments on YBCO single crystals have established the d-wave nature of the cuprate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. B. Ioffe , V. B. Geshkenbein , M. V. Feigelman , A. L. Fauchere , G. Blatter

Motivated by recent experimental progress to read out quantum bits implemented in superconducting circuits via the phenomenon of dynamical bifurcation, transitions between steady orbits in a driven anharmonic oscillator, the Duffing…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alvise Verso , Joachim Ankerhold

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a mesoscopic driven Duffing oscillator in a quantum regime. In terms of Wigner function, we identify the nature of state near the bifurcation point, and analyze the transient process which reveals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Lingzhen Guo , Zhigang Zheng , Xin-Qi Li

We study relaxation of a moving spin qubit caused by phonon noise. As we vary the speed of the qubit, we observe several interesting features in spin relaxation and the associated phonon emission, induced by Doppler effect. In particular,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Xinyu Zhao , Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

The fidelity of operations on a solid-state quantum processor is fundamentally bounded by environmental decoherence. Characterizing environmental fluctuations is challenging because the acquisition time of nonadaptive experimental protocols…

Josephson junctions are a key element of superconducting quantum technology, serving as the core building blocks of superconducting qubits. We present an experimental study on room-temperature electrical tuning of aluminum junctions,…

A quantum resonator in a thermal-equilibrium state with a high temperature has a large average population and is featured with significant occupation over Fock states with a high excitation number. The resonator could be cooled down via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Jia-shun Yan , Jun Jing

We have spectroscopically measured the energy level separation of a superconducting charge qubit coupled non-resonantly to a single mode of the electromagnetic field of a superconducting on-chip resonator. The strong coupling leads to large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Schuster , A. Wallraff , A. Blais , L. Frunzio , R. -S. Huang , J. Majer , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

Material defects fundamentally limit the coherence times of superconducting qubits, and manufacturing completely defect-free devices is not yet possible. Therefore, understanding the interactions between defects and a qubit in a real…

Encoding a qubit in logical quantum states with wavefunctions characterized by disjoint support and robust energies can offer simultaneous protection against relaxation and pure dephasing. Using a circuit-quantum-electrodynamics…

A recently introduced numerical model to calculate relaxation rates and relaxation time of superconductors is revisited. Relaxation time is needed to reorganise, after a disturbance, the electron system of the superconductor to new dynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Harald Reiss

We discuss a deterministic model of detector coupled to a two-level system (a qubit). The detector is a quasi-classical object whose dynamics is described by the kicked rotator Hamiltonian. We show that in the regime of quantum chaos the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Weon Lee , Dmitri V. Averin , Giuliano Benenti , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We have controlled the measurement strength of the qubit readout process by using a Josephson bifurcation amplifier (JBA : an AC-driven SQUID). The optimum readout pulse changes the superposition state into an eigenstate. To clarify how a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 K. Kakuyanagi , H. Nakano , S. Kagei , R. Koibuchi , S. Saito , A. Lupascu , K. Semba

We theoretically investigate the phase and voltage correlation dynamics, which includes both the deterministic contribution and stochastic fluctuations, under a current noise generated by a resistor including thermal and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich

Understanding error mechanisms in two-qubit gate operations is essential for building high-fidelity quantum processors. While prior studies predominantly treat dephasing noise as either Markovian or predominantly low-frequency, realistic…

To verify the hypothesis about the common origin of the low frequency 1/f noise and the quantum f noise recently measured in the Josephson charge qubits, we study temperature dependence of the 1/f noise and decay of coherent oscillations.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Astafiev , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , T. Yamamoto , J. S. Tsai

We investigated decoherence of a Josephson vortex quantum bit (qubit) in dissipative and noisy environment. As the Josephson vortex qubit (JVQ) is fabricated by using a long Josephson junction (LJJ), we use the perturbed sine-Gordon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ju H. Kim , Ramesh P. Dhungana , Kee-Su Park

By coupling a quantum detector, a superconductor-insulator-superconductor junction, to a Josephson junction \textit{via} a resonant circuit we probe the high frequency properties, namely the ac complex admittance and the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Julien Basset , Hélène Bouchiat , Richard Deblock
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