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Grassmannian local hidden variables are shown to generate all possible quantum correlations in a bipartite quantum system. Grassmann representation of fermions, common in field theory, opens a related perspective. Although Grassmann hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-07 Lajos Diósi

The action of general relativity with fermions has two independent symmetries: general coordinate invariance and local Lorentz invariance. General coordinate transformations act on coordinates and tensor indices, while local Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Kevin Cahill

The Einstein equation in a semi-classical approximation is applied to a spherical region of the universe, with the stress-energy tensor consisting of the mass density and pressure of the LambdaCDM cosmological model plus an additional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Emilio Santos

In this short review, we explain how and in which sense the causal action principle for causal fermion systems gives rise to classical gravity and the Einstein equations. Moreover, methods are presented for going beyond classical gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Felix Finster

Semiclassical contributions to the gravitational action include various terms with zero, two, and four derivatives of the metric as well as nonlocal form factors for these terms. Contributions to some of these terms could be confused with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 E. V. Gorbar , Ilya L. Shapiro

Einstein's equations in matter are gravitational analogues of Maxwell's equations in matter, providing an effective classical description of gravitational fields. We derive Einstein's equations in matter for relativistic fluids, and use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla

To any action of a compact quantum group on a von Neumann algebra which is a direct sum of factors we associate an equivalence relation corresponding to the partition of a space into orbits of the action. We show that in case all factors…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-01-29 Kenny De Commer , Paweł Kasprzak , Adam Skalski , Piotr M. Sołtan

The notion of an action of a locally compact quantum group on a von Neumann algebra is studied from the amenability point of view. Various Reiter's conditions for such an action are discussed. Several applications to some specific actions…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-06-30 M. Ramezanpour , H. R. Ebrahimi Vishki

The methods of quantum field theory are widely used in condensed matter physics. In particular, the concept of an effective action was proven useful when studying low temperature and long distance behavior of condensed matter systems. Often…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Alexander G. Abanov

Many-body systems undergoing quantum phase transitions reveal substantial growth of non-classical correlations between different parties of the system. This behavior is manifested by characteristic divergences of the von Neumann entropy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Damian Włodzyński , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We study gravity coupled to scalar and fermion fields in the Einstein-Cartan framework. We discuss the most general form of the action that contains terms of mass dimension not bigger than four, leaving out only contributions quadratic in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov , Sebastian Zell

We compute corrections to the Einstein field equations which are induced by the anomalous effective actions associated to the type A conformal anomaly, both for the (non-local) Riegert action, as well as for the local action with dilaton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hadi Godazgar , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We consider a generalization of Einstein's general theory of relativity such that it respects local scale invariance. This requires the introduction of a scalar and a vector field in the action. We show that the theory naturally displays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Pavan Kumar Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Naveen K. Singh

A generalization of General Relativity is studied. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is considered in the Palatini formalism, where the connection and the metric are independent variables, and the connection is not symmetric. As a result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 N. V. Kharuk , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

The quantum contributions to the gravitational action are relatively easy to calculate in the higher derivative sector of the theory. However, the applications to the post-inflationary cosmology and astrophysics require the corrections to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Julio C. Fabris , Paulo L. C. de Oliveira , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro , A. M. Velasquez-Toribio

The downward acceleration of the virtual electrically charged fermion particles of the quantum vacuum is responsible for the Einstein Weak Equivalence Principle and for our perception of 4D space-time curvature near the earth. Since the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Ostoma , Mike Trushyk

For the same quantum field theory distinct effective actions can be obtained by coupling sources to different choices of field variables. This is the same as considering effective actions for theories related by a change of variables and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Kevin Falls

Fully covariant wave equations predict the existence of a class of inertial-gravitational effects that can be tested experimentally. In these equations inertia and gravity appear as external classical fields, but, by conforming to general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Papini

By resolving the Riemann curvature relative to a unit timelike vector into electric and magnetic parts, we consider duality relations analogous to the electromagnetic theory. It turns out that the duality symmetry of the Einstein action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Naresh Dadhich

With Grassmann algebra as fermions in a Feynman path-integral approach to field theory, the quantum correlation can be recovered. This means that a quantum field of Grassmann variables can explain the entanglement. In turn, this agrees with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Han Geurdes
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