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Depletion forces exerted by self-propelled particles on circular and elliptical passive objects are studied using numerical simulations. We show that a bath of active particles can induce repulsive and attractive forces which are sensitive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-05 L. R. Leite , D. Lucena , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

Uniqueness of the four-dimensional static, asymptotically flat, Einstein-Maxwell spacetime with both electric and magnetic charges, containing non-extremal massive particle sphere, being an inner boundary in it, has been proved. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Marek Rogatko

We investigate the circular motion of charged test particles in the gravitational field of a charged mass described by the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN) spacetime. We study in detail all the spatial regions where circular motion is allowed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. Pugliese , H. Quevedo , R. Ruffini

It is shown that the slowing down of the rate of time referencing to the inertial time leads in the field theory of gravitation to arising of repulsive forces which remove the cosmological singularity in the evolution of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-28 S. S. Gershtein , A. A. Logunov , M. A. Mestvirishvili

A modified extremal Reissner-Nordstrom geometry, void of singularities, is proposed in this work, by means of an exponential factor depending on a positive constant $k$. All the metric coefficients are positive and finite and the spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Hristu Culetu

A basic problem that confronts the standard cosmological models is the problem of initial singularity characterised by infinite material density, infinite temperature and infinite spacetime curvature. The inevitable existence of such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sudhakaran , C. Sivaram

The dynamics of a relativistic particle in a Reissner-Nordstrom background is studied using Caianiello model with maximal acceleration. The behaviour of the particle, embedded in a new effective geometry, changes with respect to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. Bozza , A. Feoli , G. Papini , G. Scarpetta

We calculate the effects of the electromagnetic self-force on a charged particle outside a five dimensional Myers-Perry space-time. Based on our earlier work [1], we obtain the self-force using quaternions in Janis-Newman and Giampieri…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Hamideh Nadi , Behrouz Mirza , Zahra Mirzaiyan

Weyl semimetals are a class of topological materials that exhibit a bulk Hall effect due to time-reversal symmetry breaking. We show that for the idealized semi-infinite case, the Casimir force between two identical Weyl semimetals is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Justin H. Wilson , Andrew A. Allocca , Victor M. Galitski

We calculate the non-retarded dispersion force exerted on an electrically polarizable quantum particle by a perfectly conducting toroid, which is one of the most common objects exhibiting a non-trivial topology. We employ a convenient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 P. P. Abrantes , Yuri França , Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , F. S. S. da Rosa , C. Farina

The work concerns relativistic effects and the influence of an external magnetic field on the transmission coefficient. The Fowler-Nordheim equation has been relativistically generalized and effect of the Lorentz contraction of a potential…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Serhii Lebedynskyi , Roman Kholodov

It is shown that the noncommutative Lorentz metric satisfies so-called nonpropagating waves. The long-range forces are obtained as a description of these wave motions. It leads to the natural introduction of the field values (group velocity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Blanovsky

The $n$-body problem with a purely repulsive Coulomb interaction is considered. It is shown that for large times $t$ the distance between any two particles grows linearly in $t$. The trajectory of each particle is asymptotically a straight…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-13 Gerhard Rein

We investigate the large time behavior of $N$ particles restricted to a smooth closed curve in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and subject to a gradient flow with respect to Euclidean hyper-singular repulsive Riesz $s$-energy with $s>1.$ We show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-13 Douglas Hardin , Edward B. Saff , Ruiwen Shu , Eitan Tadmor

Author presents mathematical model for acting-on-a-distance attractive and repulsive forces based on propagation of energy waves that produces Newton expression for gravitational and Coulomb expression for electrostatic forces. Model uses…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Alexei Krouglov

Repulsion, induced from quantum vacuum fluctuations, for an anisotropically polarizable atom on the symmetry axis of an anisotropically polarizable annular disc is studied. There exists two torsion free points on each side of the annular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 John Joseph Marchetta , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

We consider spacetime to be a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold that can be split locally into time and space. No metric, no linear connection are assumed. Matter is described by classical fields/fluids. We distinguish electrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

We investigate, in the framework of linearized quantum gravity, the quantum gravitational interaction between a gravitoelectrically polarizable object and a gravitomagnetically polarizable object. This interaction originates from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Di Hao , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We investigate the system constituted by a polarizable atom near a nanosphere under the influence of an external electrostatic field, showing that the attractive dispersive force between them can be overcome by the electrostatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 P. P. Abrantes , V. Pessanha , Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , C. Farina

In this paper, we investigate nonlocal interaction equations with repulsive-attractive radial potentials. Such equations describe the evolution of a continuum density of particles in which they repulse each other in the short range and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-27 D. Balague , J. A. Carrillo , T. Laurent , G. Raoul