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We introduce a new discrete system that arises from ellipsoidal billiards and is closely related to the double reflection nets. The system is defined on the lattice of a uniform honeycomb consisting of rectified hypercubes and cross…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-06 Milena Radnovic

This paper studies particle propagation in a one-dimensional inhomogeneous medium where the laws of motion are generated by chaotic and deterministic local maps. Assuming that the particle's initial location is random and uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-18 Lasse Leskelä , Mikko Stenlund

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

We examine the possible trajectories of a classical particle, trapped in a two-dimensional infinite rectangular well, using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. We observe that three types of trajectories are possible: periodic orbits, open orbits…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-08-22 Bijan Bagchi , Atreyee Sinha

Motivated by phenomenological questions in quantum gravity, we consider the propagation of a scalar field on a random lattice. We describe a procedure to calculate the dispersion relation for the field by taking a limit of a periodic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hanno Sahlmann

In generic Hamiltonian systems with a mixed phase space chaotic transport may be directed and ballistic rather than diffusive. We investigate one particular model showing this behaviour, namely a spatially periodic billiard chain in which…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger Schanz , Manamohan Prusty

We address the scattering of a quantum particle by a one-dimensional barrier potential over a set of discrete positions. We formalize the problem as a continuous-time quantum walk on a lattice with an impurity, and use the quantum Fisher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Francesco Zatelli , Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris

We propose a model of Sinai billiards with moving scatterers, in which the locations and shapes of the scatterers may change by small amounts between collisions. Our main result is the exponential loss of memory of initial data at uniform…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-11 Mikko Stenlund , Lai-Sang Young , Hongkun Zhang

We study the effects of scattering lengths on L\'evy walks in quenched one-dimensional random and fractal quasi-lattices, with scatterers spaced according to a long-tailed distribution. By analyzing the scaling properties of the random-walk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 R. Burioni , S. di Santo , S. Lepri , A. Vezzani

We present a semiclassical theory for transport through open billiards of arbitrary convex shape that includes diffractively scattered paths at the lead openings. Starting from a Dyson equation for the semiclassical Green's function we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Stampfer , L. Wirtz , S. Rotter , J. Burgdoerfer

In this paper we introduce a variant of the honeycomb lattice in which we create defects by randomly exchanging adjacent bonds, producing a random tiling with a distribution of polygon edges. We study the percolation properties on these…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Meryl A. Spencer , Robert M. Ziff

Microscopic flows are almost universally linear, laminar and stationary because Reynolds number, $Re$, is usually very small. That impedes mixing in micro-fluidic devices, which sometimes limits their performance. Here we show that truly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teodor Burghelea , Enrico Segre , Israel Bar-Joseph , Alex Groisman , Victor Steinberg

pi pi scattering at low energy is sensitive to the structure of the QCD vacuum. I review the calculations of the pi pi scattering lengths and phases, and group them in three cathegories: 1. those based on very general theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gilberto Colangelo

In this article we investigate the asymptotic behavior of a new class of multi-dimensional diffusions in random environment. We introduce cut times in the spirit of the work done by Bolthausen, Sznitman and Zeitouni, see [4], in the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-12 Ivan del Tenno

Scattering of light by a random stack of dielectric layers represents a one-dimensional scattering problem, where the scattered field is a three-dimensional vector field. We investigate the dependence of the scattering properties (band gaps…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

We study periodic infinite billiards in the plane. We show that for rational models, some particular obstacles can be added periodically, so that the billiard flow in the resulting table is recurrent in almost every direction.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-13 Chen Frenkel

We consider a random walk on the first quadrant of the square lattice, whose increment law is, roughly speaking, homogeneous along a finite number of half-lines near each of the two boundaries, and hence essentially specified by…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Conrado da Costa , Mikhail Menshikov , Andrew Wade

We model the 2-probe conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC), in linear response. If the QPC is highly non-adiabatic or near to scatterers in the open reservoir regions, then the usual distinction between leads and reservoirs breaks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. Barnett , M. Blaauboer , A. Mody , E. J. Heller

Statistical properties for the recurrence of particles in an oval billiard with a hole in the boundary are discussed. The hole is allowed to move in the boundary under two different types of motion: (i) counterclockwise periodic circulation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matheus Hansen , R. Egydio de Carvalho , Edson D. Leonel

A discrete-time totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a lattice with open boundaries is considered. There are particles of different types. The type of a particle is characterized by the probability that a particle moves to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Marina V. Yashina , Alexander G. Tatashev