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相关论文: A topological gauge field in nanomagnets: spin wav…

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We systematically investigate the ground state and elementary excitations of a Bose-Einstein Condensate with a synthetic vector potential, which is induced by the many-body effects and atom-light coupling. For a sufficiently strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Jun-hui Zheng , Bo Xiong , G. Juzeliunas , Daw-Wei Wang

The spin dynamics of all ferromagnetic materials are governed by two types of collective excitations: spin waves and domain walls. The fundamental processes underlying these collective modes, such as exchange interactions and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 A. Spinelli , B. Bryant , F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier , A. F. Otte

A magnetic field, through its vector potential, usually causes measurable changes in the electron wave function only in the direction transverse to the field. Here we demonstrate experimentally and theoretically that in carbon nanotube…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 M. Marganska , D. R. Schmid , A. Dirnaichner , P. L. Stiller , Ch. Strunk , M. Grifoni , A. K. Hüttel

We propose a topological characterization of Hamiltonians describing classical waves. Applying it to the magnetostatic surface spin waves that are important in spintronics applications, we settle the speculation over their topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Kei Yamamoto , Guo Chuan Thiang , Philipp Pirro , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Karin Everschor-Sitte , Eiji Saitoh

We focus on quantum systems that can be effectively described as a localized spin-$s$ particle subject to a static magnetic field coplanar to a coexisting elliptically rotating time-periodic field. Depending on the values taken on by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Jesús Casado-Pascual , Lucas Lamata , Andrés A. Reynoso

We consider magnetic properties of a long, thin-walled ferromagnetic nanotube. We assume that the tube consists of isotropic homogeneous magnet whose spins interact via the exchange energy, the dipole-dipole interaction energy, and also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chen Sun , Valery L. Pokrovsky

A superconducting rod with a magnetic moment on top develops vortices obtained here through 3D calculations of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. The inhomogeneity of the applied field brings new properties to the vortex patterns that vary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , Mauro M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

Motivated by the connection between gauge field topology and the axial anomaly in fermion currents, I use the fourth power of the naive Dirac operator to define a local lattice measure of topological charge. For smooth gauge fields this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Michael Creutz

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the magnetic field dependence of the mode frequency of thermally excited spin waves in rectangular shaped nanopillars of lateral sizes 60x100, 75x150, and 105x190 nm2, patterned from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Helmer , S. Cornelissen , T. Devolder , J. -V. Kim , W. van Roy , L. Lagae , C. Chappert

The magnetization evolution of the free layer in an orthogonal spin-torque device is studied based on a macrospin model. The trajectory of magnetization vector under various conditions has shown rich nonlinear properties. The phase diagram…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Yuan Hui , Zheng Yang , Hao Yu

Charged vortex solutions for noncommutative Maxwell-Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions are found. We show that the stability of these vortex solutions is spoiled out for some, large enough, noncommutativity parameter. A non topological charge,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion , F. Mendez , A. J. da Silva

Manipulation of magnetization by electric field is a central goal of spintronics because it enables energy-efficient operation of spin-based devices. Spin wave devices are promising candidates for low-power information processing but a…

There exists a class of gauge models incorporating a finite density of matter in which the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge and scalar) fields, i.e., there are vector condensates in this case. We describe vortex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

Classical and quantum theory of spin waves in the vortex state of a mesoscopic sub-micron magnetic disk has been developed with account of the finite mass density of the vortex. Oscillations of the vortex core resemble oscillations of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ricardo Zarzuela , Eugene Chudnovsky , Javier Tejada

Topological properties play an increasingly important role in future research and technology. This also applies to the field of topological magnetic excitations which has recently become a very active and broad field. In this Perspective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Malki , G. S. Uhrig

Recently many interesting magnetic nanostructures have been fabricated and much attention is arising on the rich magnetic properties that originate in the quantum effects eminent in the nanoscale world. One of the peculiar aspects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Munehisa Matsumoto , Toru Sakai , Masahiro Sato , Hajime Takayama , Synge Todo

The magnetization in a magnetic microdot made from soft magnetic materials can have a vortex-like ground state structure resulting from competition between the exchange and dipolar interactions. Normal mode magnon frequencies for such dots…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Ivanov , C. E. Zaspel

Spin-orbit coupling stands as a pivotal determinant in the realm of condensed matter physics. In recent, its profound influence on spin dynamics opens up a captivating arena with promising applications. Notably, the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Taekoo Oh , Naoto Nagaosa

Topological vortex textures in magnetic disks have garnered great attention due to their interesting physics and diverse applications. However, up to now, the vortex state has mainly been studied in microsize ferromagnetic disks, which have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Ji Zou , Even Thingstad , Se Kwon Kim , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We investigate the interaction of magnetic vortices and skyrmions with a spin-polarized current. In a square lattice, fixed classical spins and quantum itinerant electrons, evolve according to the coupled Landau-Lifshitz and Schr\"odinger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Ricardo Gabriel Elias , Alberto D. Verga