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We investigate the well-posedness of (i) the heat flow of harmonic maps from $R^n$ to a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary for initial data in BMO; and (ii) the hydrodynamic flow $(u,d)$ of nematic liquid crystals on $\mathbb R^n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Changyou Wang

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

This paper aims at building a unified framework to deal with a wide class of local and nonlocal translation-invariant geometric flows. First, we introduce a class of generalized curvatures, and prove the existence and uniqueness for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-28 Antonin Chambolle , Massimiliano Morini , Marcello Ponsiglione

We performed event-driven simulations of a two-dimensional granular gas between two vibrating walls and directly measured the local heat flux and energy dissipation rate in the stationary state. Describing the local heat flux as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Herbst , Peter Müller , Annette Zippelius

We study both the local and global existence of a gradient flow of the Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen entropy functional on a Hilbert manifold of expanding maps of a circle equipped with a Sobolev norm in the tangent space of the manifold. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Miaohua Jiang

The temperature jump problem in polyatomic gas flow with translational/internal non-equilibrium is investigated, where the internal temperature is excited by volumetric heating, while the translational temperature is heated via the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Bin Hu , Lei Wu

For a hypersurface in ${\mathbb R}^3$, Willmore flow is defined as the $L^2$--gradient flow of the classical Willmore energy: the integral of the squared mean curvature. This geometric evolution law is of interest in differential geometry,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-06 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Incompressible flows of an ideal two-dimensional fluid on a closed orientable surface of positive genus are considered. Linear stability of harmonic, i.e. irrotational and incompressible, solutions to the Euler equations is shown using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Vladimir Yushutin

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We deal with the existence of solutions having L2 regularity for a class of non autonomous evolution equations. Associated with the equation, a general non local condition is studied. The technique we used combines a finite dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Vittorio Colao , Luigi Muglia

In this paper, we continue to study the generalized Ricci flow. We give a criterion on steady gradient Ricci soliton on complete and noncompact Riemannian manifolds that is Ricci-flat, and then introduce a natural flow whose stable points…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-01 Yi Li

We propose new gradient flows that define Lefschetz thimbles and do not blow up in a finite flow time. We study analytic properties of these gradient flows, and confirm them by numerical tests in simple examples.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Yuya Tanizaki , Hiromichi Nishimura , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

A cold, thin film of liquid impinging on an isothermal hot, horizontal surface has been investigated. An approximate solution for the velocity and temperature distributions in the flow along the horizontal surface is developed, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

The asymptotic stability of two-dimensional stationary flows in a non-symmetric exterior domain is considered. Under the smallness condition on initial perturbations, we show the stability of the small stationary flow whose leading profile…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-14 Mitsuo Higaki

We discuss first-order and second-order regularization effects for solutions to the classical heat equation. In particular we propose a global approach to study smoothing effects of Hamilton-Li-Yau type: such approach is nonlinear in spirit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Alessandro Goffi , Giulio Tralli

In stars and planets natural processes heat convective flows in the bulk of a convective region rather than at hard boundaries. By characterizing how convective dynamics are determined by the strength of an internal heating source we can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Whitney T. Powers , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown

In this paper we study a nonlocal diffusion problem on a manifold. These kind of equations can model diffusions when there are long range effects and have been widely studied in Euclidean space. We first prove existence and uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-02 Catherine Bandle , Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Marco A. Fontelos , Noemi Wolanski

In a previous paper, we presented the global solution of a new accretion flow model, namely luminous hot accretion flows (LHAFs). In this {\em Letter}, we first show the corresponding thermal equilibrium curve of LHAFs in the mass accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan

We prove global and local upper bounds for the Hessian of log positive solutions of the heat equation on a Riemannian manifold. The metric is either fixed or evolves under the Ricci flow. These upper bounds supplement the well-known global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-13 Qing Han , Qi S Zhang

In this paper, we study elliptic gradient estimates for a nonlinear $f$-heat equation, which is related to the gradient Ricci soliton and the weighted log-Sobolev constant of smooth metric measure spaces. Precisely, we obtain Hamilton's and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-13 Jia-Yong Wu