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We study the $q$ states Potts model with four site interaction on the square lattice. Based on the asymptotic behaviour of lattice animals, it is argued that when $q\leq 4$ the system exhibits a second-order phase transition, and when $q >…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Nir Schreiber , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber

We calculate the 2-loop partition function of QCD on the lattice, using the Wilson formulation for gluons and the overlap-Dirac operator for fermions. Direct by-products of our result are the 2-loop free energy and average plaquette. Our…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Athenodorou , H. Panagopoulos

Let $\mathrm{JT}_\lambda$ be the Jacobi-Trudi matrix corresponding to the partition $\lambda$, so $\det\mathrm{JT}_\lambda$ is the Schur function $s_\lambda$ in the variables $x_1,x_2,\dots$. Set $x_1=\cdots=x_n=1$ and all other $x_i=0$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-27 Richard P. Stanley

Yang-Baxter integrable dense $A_1^{(1)}$ and dilute $A_2^{(2)}$ loop models are considered on the torus in their simplest physical regimes. A combination of boundary conditions $(h,v)$ is applied in the horizontal and vertical directions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Andreas Klümper , Paul A. Pearce

The q-state Potts model is a fundamental framework in statistical physics and graph theory, with its partition function encoding rich information about spin configurations. The multivariate Tutte polynomial (known as the partition function…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-31 Sofya Mukhamedzhanova , Bulat Sabirov , Amir Mukhamedzhanov

The $i$-dimensional Potts lattice Higgs model is a random assignment of spins in $\mathbb{Z}_q$ to the $i$-dimensional cells of a cell complex induced by a Hamiltonian with a Potts interaction on the $(i+1)$-cells and an additional term…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-26 Summer Eldridge , Malin P. Forsström , Benjamin Schweinhart

The q-state Potts model can be defined on an arbitrary finite graph, and its partition function encodes much important information about that graph, including its chromatic polynomial, flow polynomial and reliability polynomial. The complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alan D. Sokal

We present a lattice QCD calculation of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of protons using staple-shaped Wilson lines. For time-reversal odd observables, we calculate the generalized Sivers and Boer-Mulders…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-01-22 B. Yoon , T. Bhattacharya , M. Engelhardt , J. Green , R. Gupta , P. Hägler , B. Musch , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky , S. Syritsyn

We present preliminary numerical results from a lattice study of the two-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model. In the continuum this model possesses N=2 supersymmetry. The lattice formulation we use retains an exact (twisted)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sofiane Ghadab

We describe an approach to the study of phase transitions in Potts models based on an estimate of the complexity of the locus of real zeros of the partition function, computed in terms of the classes in the Grothendieck ring of the affine…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli

The Tutte polynomial of a graph, or equivalently the $q$-state Potts model partition function, is a two-variable polynomial graph invariant of considerable importance in both combinatorics and statistical physics. The computation of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-31 Hanlin Chen , Yuanhua Liao , Hanyuan Deng

In our previous work we have shown that critical manifolds of the q-state Potts model can be studied by means of a graph polynomial P_B(q,v), henceforth referred to as the critical polynomial. This polynomial may be defined on any periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Christian R. Scullard

Using the group structure of the state space of $q-$state models, a new definition of contour for long-range spin-systems in $\Z^d$ ($d\geq 2$), and a multidimensional version of Fr\"{o}hlich-Spencer contours, we prove phase transition for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Lucas Affonso , Rodrigo Bissacot , Gilberto Faria , Kelvyn Welsch

State sum constructions, such as Kuperberg's algorithm, give partition functions of physical systems, like lattice gauge theories, in various dimensions by associating local tensors or weights, to different parts of a closed triangulated…

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperatures with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the size $N_s^3 \times N_t=16^3 \times 4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and a clover improved Wilson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Ukita , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya

We study the phase diagram of Q-state Potts models, for Q=4 cos^2(PI/p) a Beraha number (p>2 integer), in the complex-temperature plane. The models are defined on L x N strips of the square or triangular lattice, with boundary conditions on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jean-Francois Richard , Jesus Salas

The hard square model in statistical mechanics has been investigated for the case when the activity z is -1. For cyclic boundary conditions, the characteristic polynomial of the transfer matrix has an intriguingly simple structure, all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-21 R. J. Baxter

This is the first installment of a paper in three parts, where we use noncommutative geometry to study the space of commensurability classes of Q-lattices and we show that the arithmetic properties of KMS states in the corresponding quantum…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli

In this paper we investigate certain fusion relations associated to an integrable vertex model on the square lattice which is invariant under $Sp(4)$ symmetry. We establish a set of functional relations which include a transfer matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 G. A. P. Ribeiro , A. Klümper , P. A. Pearce

The nature of the finite temperature phase transition of QCD depends on the particle density and the mass of the dynamical quarks. We discuss the properties of the phase transition at high density, considering an effective theory describing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Shinji Ejiri , Masanari Koiida