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It is shown that the differential form of Friedmann equations of FRW universe can be recast as a similar form of the first law, $T_{h}dS_{h} = dE + WdV$, of thermodynamics at the apparent horizon of FRW universe filled with the viscous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 M. Akbar

Correspondences between black holes and fluids have been discussed in two different frameworks, the Fluid/Gravity correspondence and membrane paradigm. Recently, it has been discussed that these two theories can be understood as the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuya Sasai

For Rindler observers accelerating close to the horizon in local patches around a spacetime point, the matter-energy passing through the horizon increases the entropy and heat energy. Jacobson has showed that the Einstein equation can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Swastik Bhattacharya

We consider a (d+2)-dimensional class of Lorentzian geometries holographically dual to a relativistic fluid flow in (d+1) dimensions. The fluid is defined on a (d+1)-dimensional time-like surface which is embedded in the (d+2)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christopher Eling , Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

Reasonable parametrizations of the current Hubble data set of the expansion rate of our homogeneous and isotropic universe, after suitable smoothing of these data, strongly suggests that the area of the apparent horizon increases…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Narayan Banerjee , Purba Mukherjee , Diego Pavón

This paper is devoted to study the generalized second law of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ gravity. We use quantum corrections such as power-law and logarithmic corrected entropies to the horizon entropy along with Gibbs' equation in the thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We have considered that the universe is the inhomogeneous $(n+2)$ dimensional quasi-spherical Szekeres space-time model. We consider the universe as a thermodynamical system with the horizon surface as a boundary of the system. To study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Ujjal Debnath

We analyze spacetimes with horizons and study the thermodynamic aspects of causal horizons, suggesting that the resemblance between gravitational and thermodynamic systems has a deeper quantum mechanical origin. We find that the observer…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Eric M Howard

We apply the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, namely the first law of thermodynamics on the Universe horizon, but using the generalized Kaniadakis entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is a one-parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Andreas Lymperis , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

For many years researchers have tried to glean hints about quantum gravity from black hole thermodynamics. However, black hole thermodynamics suffers from the problem of Universality --- at leading order, several approaches with different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Bethan Cropp , Swastik Bhattacharya , S. Shankaranarayanan

By applying the unified first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of FRW universe, we get the entropy relation for the apparent horizon in quasi-topological gravity theory. Throughout the paper, the results of considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 H. Moradpour , R. Dehghani

We investigate the thermodynamic, optical, and dynamical properties of Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes in a noncommutative spacetime with a minimal length scale Theta. Within a two-horizon framework, we formulate an effective first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Phongsakorn Sereewat , David Senjaya , Piyabut Burikham

We study the AdS/CFT thermodynamics of the spatially isotropic counterpart of the Bjorken similarity flow in d-dimensional Minkowski space with d>=3, and of its generalisation to linearly expanding d-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 K. Kajantie , Jorma Louko , T. Tahkokallio

Considering the Einstein field equations in Lyra manifold, and applying the unified first law of thermodynamics as well as the Clausius relation to the apparent horizon of FRW universe, we find the entropy of apparent horizon in Lyra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 H. Moradpour , N. Sadeghnezhad , S. Ghaffari , A. Jahan

5-dimensional special relativity can be considered as the 5-dimensional extension of Carmeli's cosmological special relativity, as well as the flat specialization of 5-d brane world theory. To this framework we add a 5-dimensional perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Gemelli

We discuss the underlying relativistic physics which causes neutron stars to compress and collapse in close binary systems as has recently been observed in numerical (3+1) dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 G. J. Mathews , P. Marronetti , J. R. Wilson

Using gauge theory /string theory correspondence certain universal aspects of the strongly coupled four dimensional gauge theory hydrodynamics were established in hep-th/0311175. The analysis were performed in the framework of ``membrane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Alex Buchel

We investigate the validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics of a physical system comprising of newly proposed dark energy model called Ricci Gauss-Bonnet and cold dark matter enveloped by apparent horizon and event horizon in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Ayesha Iqbal , Abdul Jawad

Applying the Clausius relation, $\delta Q=TdS$, to the apparent horizon of FRW universe in brane world scenarios, we show that an explicit entropy expression associated with the apparent horizon can be obtained. On the apparent horizon, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai

We explore the thermodynamic analysis at the apparent horizon in the framework of Rastall theory of gravity. We take different entropies such as the Bakenstein, logarithmic corrected, power law corrected, and the Renyi entropies. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Kazuharu Bamba , Abdul Jawad , Salman Rafique , Hooman Moradpour