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We expand the study of generalized brane cosmologies by allowing for an $f(\tilde{\cal R})$ gravity term on the brane, with $\tilde{\cal R}$ the curvature scalar derived from the induced metric. We also include arbitrary matter components…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis

The Randall-Sundrum scenario, with a 1+3-dimensional brane in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime, can be generalized in various ways. We consider the case where the Z2-symmetry at the brane is relaxed, and in addition the gravitational action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

Braneworld models with induced gravity exhibit phantom-like behaviour of the effective equation of state of dark energy. They can, therefore, naturally accommodate higher values of $H_0$, preferred by recent local measurements, while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Satadru Bag , Varun Sahni , Arman Shafieloo , Yuri Shtanov

A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. I. Guendelman

We derive the full projected Einstein-Brans-Dicke gravitational equations associated with a n-dimensional brane embedded in a (n+1)-dimensional bulk. By making use of general conditions, as the positivity of the Brans-Dicke parameter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

In this paper we discuss a physical observable which is drastically different in a brane-world scenario. To date, the Randall-Sundrum model seems to be consistent with all experimental tests of general relativity. Specifically, we examine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Nayeri , Adam Reynolds

In this paper, we investigate and analyze the cosmological dynamics of the universe, with an effect of modified $f(R)$ gravity emerging at cosmological scale. We choose the Einstein frame as a physical frame. We consider phase portraits of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daris Samart

We study the motion of a D(8-p)-brane probe in the background created by a stack of non-threshold (D(p-2), Dp) bound states for $2\le p\le 6$. The brane probe and the branes of the background have two common directions. We show that for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. M. Camino , A. V. Ramallo

We investigate braneworld models in the presence of the several scalar fields with generalized dynamics. A new mechanism to control the internal structure of brane in modified gravity is used to induce changes in the models in the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-23 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão

In this work we explore and test new formulations of cosmological scenarios in $f(Q)$ theories. In these settings, the non-metricity scalar ($Q$) is the main source of gravity and Friedmann equations are modified to account for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ismael Ayuso , Ruth Lazkoz , José Pedro Mimoso

We apply the dynamical systems tools to study the linear dynamics of a self-interacting scalar field trapped on a DGP brane. The simplest kinds of self-interaction potentials are investigated: a) constant potential, and b) exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Israel Quiros , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Tonatiuh Matos , Claudia Moreno

The use in the action integral of a volume element of the form $\Phi d^{D}x$, where $\Phi$ is a metric-independent measure density, can yield new interesting results in all types of known generally coordinate-invariant theories: (1) 4-D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva , Mahary Vasihoun

Five-dimensional braneworld cosmology with deSitter (inflationary) brane universe induced by classical and quantum matter is discussed. It is shown that negative energy phantom field with quantum CFT supports the creation of deSitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The DBI-Galileon model is a scalar-tensor theory of gravity which is defined as the most general theory of the dynamics of a 4D brane embedded in a 5D bulk. It is of particular interest as it introduces only a few free parameters, all with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-15 C. Leloup , L. Heitz , J. Neveu

We construct exact gravitational field solutions for a relativistic particle localized on a tensional brane in brane-induced gravity. They are a generalization of gravitational shock waves in 4D de Sitter space. We provide the metrics for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nemanja Kaloper

Brane dark energy cosmologies, leading to various possible evolutions of our universe, are investigated. The discussion shows that while all these models can be made arbitrarily close to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology at present, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Artyom V. Astashenok , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Artyom V. Yurov

We consider brane-induced gravity model in more than one extra dimensions, regularized by assuming that the bulk gravity is soft in ultraviolet. We study linear theory about flat multi-dimensional space-time and flat brane. We first find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov

We consider f(R) modified gravity theories in the metric variation formalism and attempt to reconstruct the function f(R) by demanding a background LCDM cosmology. In particular we impose the following requirements: a. A background cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Fay , S. Nesseris , L. Perivolaropoulos

This study delves deeply into braneworld scenarios within modified gravity models, investigating their impact on particle localization and the structure of branes. Through a comprehensive blend of numerical analyses and theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 A. R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , M. E. Rodrigues