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We construct a cascading brane model of gravity in which the behavior of the gravitational force law interpolates from (n+4)-dimensional to (n+3)-dimensional all the way down to 4-dimensional from longer to shorter length scales. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Claudia de Rham , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury , Andrew J. Tolley

Braneworld models are interesting theoretical and phenomenological frameworks to search for new physics beyond the standard model of particles and cosmology. In this work, we discuss braneworld models whose gravitational dynamics are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 A. R. P. Moreira , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

We investigate cosmological consequences arising from the interaction between a homogeneous and isotropic brane-universe and the bulk. A Friedmann equation is derived which incorporates both the brane and bulk matter contributions, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Parry

We study the regularization of theories of ``brane induced'' gravity in codimension $N>1$. The brane can be interpreted as a thin dielectric with a large dielectric constant, embedded in a higher dimensional space. The kinetic term for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marko Kolanovic , Massimo Porrati , Jan-Willem Rombouts

In this work, we use the dynamical system approach to explore the cosmological background evolution of the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Brans-Dicke (BD) cosmology is reconsidered from an approach in which the model can be formulated in $\Lambda$CDM form, but at the expense of replacing the rigid cosmological constant $\Lambda$ with a dynamical quasivacuum component which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Javier de Cruz Perez , Joan Sola

We generalize and extend results on the localization of gravity on Karch-Randall-Sundrum brane-worlds with positive, negative, or zero cosmological constant on the brane. We do so both from the study of bulk metric perturbations, and from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Quim Llorens

In this paper, we carry out a study of viable cosmological models in $f(R)$-gravity at the background level. We use observable parameters like $\Omega$ and $\gamma$ to form autonomous system of equations and show that the models under…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Amna Ali , Radouane Gannouji , M. Sami , Anjan A. Sen

We study the Randall-Sundrum model with a small 4D effective cosmological constant on the brane, and drive a corrected radion potential following the Goldberger-Wise mechanism. We then discuss the effect of the 4D effective cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yun-Song Piao , Rong-Gen Cai , Xinmin Zhang

Linear stability of brane induced gravity in two codimensions on a static pure tension background is investigated. The brane is regularized as a ring of finite circumference in extra space. By explicitly calculating the vacuum persistence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Ludwig Eglseer , Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider

We study a general configuration of parallel branes having co-dimension >2 situated inside a compact d-dimensional bulk space within the framework of a scalar and flux field coupled to gravity in D dimensions, such as arises in the bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew J. Tolley , C. P. Burgess , D. Hoover , Y. Aghababaie

An induced gravity brane-world model is considered herein. A Gauss-Bonnet term is provided for the bulk, whereas phantom matter is present on the brane. It is shown that a combination of infra-red and ultra-violet modifications to general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Yaser Tavakoli , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We study the dynamical system approach of non minimally coupled scalar field to induced gravity on the brane in the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this context, we derive the modified Friedmann equation and the equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Taoufik Ouali

We argue that the cosmological constant problem can be solved in a braneworld model with infinite-volume extra dimensions, avoiding no-go arguments applicable to theories that are four-dimensional in the infrared. Gravity on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

Differences in masses inferred from dynamics, such as velocity dispersions or X-rays, and those inferred from lensing are a generic prediction of modified gravity theories. Viable models however must include some non-linear mechanism to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Fabian Schmidt

A new mechanism which leads to a linearized massless graviton localized on the brane is found in the $AdS$/CFT setting, {\it i.e.} in a single copy of $AdS_5$ spacetime with a singular brane on the boundary, within the Randall-Sundrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. K. Park , S. Tamaryan

A phenomenological extension of the well-known brane-world cosmology of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (eDGP) has recently been proposed. In this model, a cosmological-constant-like term is explicitly present as a non-vanishing tension sigma…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stefano Camera , Antonaldo Diaferio , Vincenzo F. Cardone

Gravity in five-dimensional braneworld backgrounds often exhibits problematic features, including kinetic ghosts, strong coupling, and the vDVZ discontinuity. These problems are an obstacle to producing and analyzing braneworld models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruoyu Bao , Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken , Minjoon Park , Jose Santiago

We study the spectrum of gravitational perturbations about a vacuum de Sitter brane with the induced 4D Einstein-Hilbert term, in a 5D Minkowski spacetime (DGP model). We consider solutions that include a self-accelerating univese, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kazuya Koyama

In this article in a generalization of our previous work, we investigate the dynamics of the non-local $F(R)$ gravity after casting it into local form. The non-singular bouncing behavior and quintom model of dark energy are achieved without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 H. Farajollahi , F. Tayebi , F. Milani , M. Enayati