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We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics in a quenched pair of 1D Bose gases with density imbalance. We describe the system using its low-energy effective theory, the Luttinger liquid model. In this framework the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Tim Langen , Thomas Schweigler , Eugene Demler , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We investigate the response of a one-dimensional Bose gas to a slow increase of its interaction strength. We focus on the rich dynamics of equal-time single-particle correlations treating the Lieb-Liniger model within a bosonization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Roberta Citro , Corinna Kollath , Edmond Orignac

We consider two regimes where a trapped Bose gas behaves as a one-dimensional system. In the first one the Bose gas is microscopically described by 3D mean field theory, but the trap is so elongated that it behaves as a 1D gas with respect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. N. Fuchs , X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

We consider an ultracold dipolar Bose gas in a one-dimensional lattice. For a sufficiently large lattice recoil energy, such a system becomes a series of non-overlapping Bose-Einstein condensates that interact via the long-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

We quantize the recent hydrodynamic analysis of Stringari for the low-energy collective modes of a trapped Bose gas at $T=0$. This is based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, but omits the kinetic energy of the density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wen-Chin Wu , A. Griffin

A theoretical treatment of the static structure factor $S(k)$ of a Bose gas is attempted. The low order expansion theory is implemented for the construction of the two body density distribution, while various trial functions for the radial…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ch. C. Moustakidis

We consider the d-dimensional imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas confined in a slit-like geometry and subject to periodic boundary conditions. Within an exact analytical treatment we first extract the bulk critical properties of the system at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Napiorkowski , P. Jakubczyk , K. Nowak

We theoretically calculate the density dynamic structure factor of one-dimensional Fermi superfluid with Raman-type spin-orbit coupling, and analyze its main dynamical character during phase transition between Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zheng Gao , Lianyi He , Huaisong Zhao , Shi-Guo Peng , Peng Zou

We study the quantum hard-rods model and obtain compact analytical expressions for density form factors, and a semi-analytical treatment for dynamic and static structure factors calculations, greatly reducing computational complexity. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Stanisław Kiedrzyński , Emilia Witkowska , Miłosz Panfil

We propose an experimental approach for determining thermodynamic properties of ultracold atomic gases with short-range interactions. As a test case, we focus on the one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas described by the integrable Lieb-Liniger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Matthew L. Kerr , Karen V. Kheruntsyan

We consider a simple model of the quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Bose gas confined in the one-dimensional square well potential. All dipoles are assumed to be oriented along the confining axis. By means of hydrodynamic approach it is shown…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Volodymyr Pastukhov

We study the one-dimensional Bose gas in spatially correlated disorder at zero temperature, using an extended density-phase Bogoliubov method. We analyze in particular the decay of the one-body density matrix and the behaviour of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Luca Fontanesi , Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

We show that strong inelastic interactions between bosons in one dimension create a Tonks-Girardeau gas, much as in the case of elastic interactions. We derive a Markovian master equation that describes the loss caused by the inelastic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 S. Dürr , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , N. Syassen , D. M. Bauer , M. Lettner , J. I. Cirac , G. Rempe

The dynamic structure factor of a normal Fermi gas is investigated by using the moment method for the Boltzmann equation. We determine the spectral function at finite temperatures over the full range of crossover from the collisionless…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

The energy and structure of dilute hard- and soft-sphere Bose gases are systematically studied in the framework of several many-body approaches, as the variational correlated theory, the Bogoliubov model and the uniform limit approximation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

We introduce a framework for calculating dynamical correlations in the Lieb-Liniger model in arbitrary energy eigenstates and for all space and time, that combines a Lehmann representation with a $1/c$ expansion. The $n^{\rm th}$ term of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Etienne Granet , Fabian H. L. Essler

We study the dynamics of dilute and ultracold bosonic gases in a quasi two-dimensional (2D) configuration and in the collisionless regime. We adopt the 2D Landau-Vlasov equation to describe a three-dimensional gas under very strong harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. Cappellaro , F Toigo , L. Salasnich

By calculating the dynamical structure factor of a two-dimensional (2D) Fulde-Ferrell superfluid system, the anisotropic dynamical excitations are studied systematically using random phase approximation (RPA). Our calculation results not…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Jinrui Ru , Yanxiang Zhu , Shuning Tan , Huaisong Zhao

We review the recent theoretical and experimental progress regarding the Generalized Hydrodynamics (GHD) behavior of the one-dimensional Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions, also known as the Lieb-Liniger gas. In the first section,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Isabelle Bouchoule , Jérôme Dubail

We analyze free expansion of a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas after a sudden release from the confining trap potential. By using the stationary phase and local density approximations, we show that the long-time asymptotic density profile…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-31 A. S. Campbell , D. M. Gangardt , K. V. Kheruntsyan