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Ion conduction in noncrystals (glasses, polymers, etc) has a number of properties in common. In fact, from a purely phenomenological point of view, these properties are even more widely observed: ion conduction behaves much like electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schroeder

The theory of disordered elastic systems is one of the most powerful frameworks to assess the physics of multiple systems that span from ferromagnets to migrating biological cells. In this formalism, one assumes that the system can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Nirvana Caballero , Thierry Giamarchi

Thermodynamic and transport properties of normal disordered conductors are strongly influenced by the proximity of a superconductor. A cooperation between mesoscopic coherence and Andreev scattering of particles from the superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , B D Simons , D Taras-Semchuk

We investigate the low-temperature properties of a ultracold gas made of bosonic alkali-metal atoms with finite-range interaction under the effect of a disordered environment. The statistical characterization of the disorder is investigated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

We develop a unified theory that encompasses the macroscopic dynamics of recurrent interactions of binary units within arbitrary network architectures. Using the martingale theory, our mathematical analysis provides a complete description…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Farzad Farkhooi , Wilhelm Stannat

The mean-field theory of Kinetically-Constrained-Models is developed by considering the Fredrickson-Andersen model on the Bethe lattice. Using certain properties of the dynamics observed in actual numerical experiments we derive asymptotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Gianmarco Perrupato , Tommaso Rizzo

We model disorder in graphene by random impurities treated in a coherent-potential approximation. Using the analytically solvable Lloyd model for the disorder distribution, we show that the temperature dependence of the minimum conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Michael Sentef , Marcus Kollar , Arno P. Kampf

We study the mean-field limit of a generic class of dynamic co-evolving latent space networks motivated by the social and opinion dynamics literature. Such models include $n$ agents, whose opinions are given by latent stochastic processes,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Ankan Ganguly , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Daniel Sussman

We advocate an effective field theory approach to anomalous couplings. The effective field theory approach is the natural way to extend the standard model such that the gauge symmetries are respected. It is general enough to capture any…

We propose a new application of random tensor theory to studies of non-linear random flows in many variables. Our focus is on non-linear resonant systems which often emerge as weakly non-linear approximations to problems whose linearized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Stéphane Dartois , Oleg Evnin , Luca Lionni , Vincent Rivasseau , Guillaume Valette

We analyze intermittence and roughening of an elastic interface or domain wall pinned in a periodic potential, in the presence of random-bond disorder in (1+1) and (2+1) dimensions. Though the ensemble average behavior is smooth, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. T. Seppälä , M. J. Alava , P. M. Duxbury

We consider three-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence in the half-volume with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. Working slightly below the critical temperature, where universal properties emerge,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Gesualdo Delfino , Marianna Sorba , Alessio Squarcini

Weak Wave Turbulence is a powerful theory to predict statistical observables of diverse relevant physical phenomena, such as ocean waves, magnetohydrodynamics and nonlinear optics. The theory is based upon an asymptotic closure permitted in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Sergio Chibbaro , Christophe Josserand

Slowly driven elastic interfaces, such as domain walls in dirty magnets, contact lines, or cracks proceed via intermittent motion, called avalanches. We develop a field-theoretic treatment to calculate, from first principles, the space-time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider the motion by mean curvature of an $n$-dimensional graph over a time-dependent domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, intersecting $\mathbb{R}^n$ at a constant angle. In the general case, we prove local existence for the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-10 Alexandre Freire

We investigate active electrolytes within the mean-field level of description. The focus is on how the double-layer structure of passive, thermalized charges is affected by active dynamics of all constituting ions. One feature of active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Derek Frydel , Rudolf Podgornik

Understanding the relationship between the heterogeneous structure of complex networks and cooperative phenomena occurring on them remains a key problem in network science. Mean-field theories of spin models on networks constitute a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Fernando L. Metz , Thomas Peron

We develop theoretical diagnostics for the breakdown of mean-field theory, demonstrate how spatial structure and finite interaction ranges enter the effective description, and show how these scales qualitatively modify the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Pok Man Lo

We study the large-population limit of interacting particle systems evolving on adaptive dynamical networks, motivated in particular by models of opinion dynamics. In such systems, agents interact through weighted graphs whose structure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Nathalie Ayi

In this paper and in the companion one we address the problem of identifying the effective theory that describes the statistics of the fluctuations of what is thought to be the relevant order parameter for glassy systems---the overlap field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 G. Biroli , C. Cammarota , G. Tarjus , M. Tarzia