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We use the non-perturbative renormalization group to clarify some features of perturbation theory in thermal field theory. For the specific case of the scalar field theory with O(N) symmetry, we solve the flow equations within the local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Andreas Ipp , Ramon Mendez-Galain , Nicolas Wschebor

We consider field theory formulation for directed polymers and interfaces in the presence of quenched disorder. We write a series representation for the averaged free energy, where all the integer moments of the partition function of the…

Elasticity theory provides an accurate description of the long-wavelength vibrational dynamics of homogeneous crystalline solids, and with supplemental boundary conditions on the displacement field can also be applied to abrupt…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Corey W. Bettenhausen , Wade C. Bowie , Michael R. Geller

The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

The Blume-Emery-Griffiths model with a random crystal field is studied in a random graph architecture, in which the average connectivity is a controllable parameter. The disordered average over the graph realizations is treated by replica…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-02-22 R. Erichsen , Alexandre Silveira , S. G. Magalhaes

The perturbative expansion of static force and potential is reanalyzed concerning its practical applicability. A well behaved perturbative prediction is given by the integration of the renormalization group equation for the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silvia Necco , Rainer Sommer

In this paper, we address the problem of modeling the traffic flow of a heritage city whose streets are represented by a network. We consider a mean field approach where the standard forward backward system of equations is also intertwined…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-09 Fabio Bagagiolo , Rosario Maggistro , Raffaele Pesenti

We propose a mean field (MF) theory for a homogeneously driven granular gas of inelastic particles with Coulomb friction. The model contains three parameters, a normal restitution coefficient $r_n$, a maximum tangential restitution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raffaele Cafiero , Stefan Luding

We formulate the finite-temperature perturbation theory of interacting scalar fields under external rotation. Because of the translational non-invariance in the radial direction, Green's functions are described using the Fourier-Bessel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Ryo Kuboniwa , Kazuya Mameda

We investigate the effect of diagonal disorder on bosons in an optical lattice described by an Anderson-Hubbard model at zero temperature. It is known that within Gutzwiller mean-field theory spatially resolved calculations suffer…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-30 U. Bissbort , W. Hofstetter

Nonequilibrium conditions fundamentally change how systems undergo phase separation. In systems with temperature gradients, attractive particles have been shown to form periodic patterns and steady convective currents, but a clear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Meander Van den Brande , François Huveneers , Kyosuke Adachi

The merits of a perturbation theory based on a mean to osculating transformation that is pure periodic in the fast angle are investigated. The exact separation of the purely short-period effects of the perturbed Keplerian dynamics from the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-02 Martin Lara

Given a causal graph representing the data-generating process shared across different domains/distributions, enforcing sufficient graph-implied conditional independencies can identify domain-general (non-spurious) feature representations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Olawale Salaudeen , Sanmi Koyejo

The study of the normalized sum of random variables and its asymptotic behaviour has been and continues to be a central chapter in probability and statistical mechanics. When those variables are independent the central limit theorem ensures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 M. Fedele

We study the random-field Ising model with long-range interactions and show the exactness of the mean-field theory under certain mild conditions. This is a generalization of the result of Mori for the non-random and spin-glass cases. To…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Junichi Tsuda , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Although real-world complex systems typically interact through sparse and heterogeneous networks, analytic solutions of their dynamics are limited to models with all-to-all interactions. Here, we solve the dynamics of a broad range of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Fernando L. Metz

We analyze numerically a moving interface in the random-field Ising model which is driven by a magnetic field. Without thermal fluctuations the system displays a depinning phase transition, i.e., the interface is pinned below a certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

We analyze how the transient dynamics of large dynamical systems in the vicinity of a stationary point, modeled by a set of randomly coupled linear differential equations, depends on the network topology. We characterize the transient…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Wojciech Tarnowski , Izaak Neri , Pierpaolo Vivo

We consider the model of a transverse vector (e.g. magnetic) field with the most general form of the nonlinearity, known as the ${\cal A}$ model, passively advected by a strongly compressible turbulent flow, governed by the randomly stirred…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Nikolai V. Antonov , Maria M. Tumakova

We introduce and solve a general model of dynamic response under external perturbations. This model captures a wide range of systems out of equilibrium including Ising models of physical systems, social opinions, and population genetics.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-11-19 David D. Chinellato , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar , Irving R. Epstein , Dan Braha , Yaneer Bar-Yam