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Quadrotors with the ability to perch on moving inclined surfaces can save energy and extend their travel distance by leveraging ground vehicles. Achieving dynamic perching places high demands on the performance of trajectory planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Sensen Liu , Wenkang Hu , Zhaoying Wang , Wei Dong , Xinjun Sheng

In this article, two methods of addressing path planning for a Dubins vehicle moving on a sphere are considered, wherein either spherical coordinates or a moving frame are considered to describe the vehicle's motion. The primary…

The two-dimensional motion of an object on a moving rough horizontal plane is investigated. Two cases are studied: the plane having a translational acceleration, and a rotating plane. For the first case, the motions of a point particle and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi , Cina Aghamohammadi

This article presents an in-depth review of the topic of path following for autonomous robotic vehicles, with a specific focus on vehicle motion in two dimensional space (2D). From a control system standpoint, path following can be…

Several scenarios used in teaching feature a rolling motion with slipping that transitions to one without through friction with the ground. We summarise these transitions by introducing an unknown impulse that is transferred to the ground.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gerrit Ansmann

A concise discussion of the axiomatic approach to the concept of parallel transport is presented. Attention is drawn to a bijective map between the sets of connections and (axiomatically defined) parallel transports. The transports along…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-01 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

The work studies a number of approaches to solving motion planning problem for a mobile robot with a trailer. Different control models of car-like robots are considered from the differential-geometric point of view. The same models can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-05 Andrey A. Ardentov

A simple mechanical device is introduced, the parallelometer, that can be used to measure curvatures of surfaces. The device can be used as a practical illustration of parallel transport of a vector and to study Berry phase shift when it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alberto G. Rojo , David Garfinkle , Salvador Gil

We use mass-transportation as a tool to compare surfaces (2-manifolds). In particular, we determine the "similarity" of two given surfaces by solving a mass-transportation problem between their conformal densities. This mass transportation…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-03-19 Y. Lipman , I. Daubechies

Motion prediction of surrounding vehicles is one of the most important tasks handled by a self-driving vehicle, and represents a critical step in the autonomous system necessary to ensure safety for all the involved traffic actors. Recently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Sai Yalamanchi , Tzu-Kuo Huang , Galen Clark Haynes , Nemanja Djuric

In this article, a simplified modeling and system identification procedure for yaw motion of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) is presented. Two thrusters that allow for both speed and direction control propel the USV. The outputs of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Ahsan Tanveer , Sarvat Mushtaq Ahmad

In this paper, we study how to find rational motions that move a line along a given rational ruled surface. Our goal is to find motions with the lowest possible degree using dual quaternions. While similar problems for point trajectories…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-09-01 Zülal Derin Yaqub , Hans-Peter Schröcker

By analyzing data from a car-following experiment, it is shown that drivers control their car by a simple scheme. The acceleration $a(t)$ is held approximately constant for a certain time interval, followed by a jump to a new acceleration.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Wagner , Ihor Lubashevsky

We analyze the transition between pulled and pushed fronts both analytically and numerically from a model-independent perspective. Based on minimal conceptual assumptions, we show that pushed fronts bifurcate from a branch of pulled fronts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Montie Avery , Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

Tracked vehicles distribute their weight continuously over a large surface area (the tracks). This distinctive feature makes them the preferred choice for vehicles required to traverse soft and uneven terrain. From a robotics perspective,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Michele Focchi , Daniele Fontanelli , Davide Stocco , Riccardo Bussola , Luigi Palopoli

The problem of a disc or cylinder initially rolling with slipping on a surface and subsequently transitioning to rolling without slipping is often cited in textbooks. The following experiment serves to clearly demonstrate the transition…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alvaro Suarez , Daniel Baccino , Arturo C. Marti

We consider the problem of a sphere rolling of a curved surface and solve it by mapping it to the precession of a spin 1/2 in a magnetic field of variable magnitude and direction. The mapping can be of pedagogical use in discussing both…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Alberto G. Rojo , Anthony M. Bloch

In this paper we start with a simple question, how is it possible that humans can recognize different movements over skin with only a prior visual experience of them? Or in general, what is the representation of spatial sequences that are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Viacheslav M. Osaulenko

The paper solves the problem of tracking control of a quadrotor with unmeasurable pitch and roll angles based on the geometric approach with the use of the enhanced extended observer and the internal model. The proposed approach makes it…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 O. I. Borisov , M. A. Kakanov , A. Iu. Zhivitckii , A. A. Pyrkin

We obtain a numerical solution for the synchronous motion of two spheres moving in viscous fluid. We find that for a given amount of work performed, the final distance travelled by each sphere is increased by the presence of the other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Julian Lee , Sean L. Seyler , Steve Pressé
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