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In general relativity (GR), spacetime geometry is no longer just a background arena but a physical and dynamical entity with its own degrees of freedom. We present an overview of approaches to quantum gravity in which this central feature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Abhay Ashtekar , Martin Reuter , Carlo Rovelli

Planck-scale dynamical dimensional reduction is attracting more and more interest in the quantum-gravity literature since it seems to be a model independent effect. However different studies base their results on different concepts of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Michele Ronco

We propose that large quantum fluctuations of the conformal factor drastically modify classical general relativity at cosmological distance scales, resulting in a scale invariant phase of quantum gravity in the far infrared. We derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , P. O. Mazur , E. Mottola

Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gianluca Calcagni

Quantum gravity (or quantum spacetime) is to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics into a single theoretical framework and presented as the most important open puzzle in fundamental physics. The development of a microscopic theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Su-Peng Kou

A consistent implementation of quantum gravity is expected to change the familiar notions of space, time and the propagation of matter in drastic ways. This will have consequences on very small scales, but also gives rise to correction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this work nonperturbative aspects of quantum gravity are investigated using the lattice formulation, and some new results are presented for critical exponents, amplitudes and invariant correlation functions. Values for the universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Herbert W. Hamber

We analyse quantum--kinetic effects in the early Universe. We show that quantum corrections to the Vlasov equation give rise to a dynamical variation of the gravitational constant. The value of the gravitational constant at the Grand…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Oleg A. Fonarev

Our conventional system of physical units is based on local or microscopic {\it dimensional} quantities which are {\it defined}, for convenience or otherwise aesthetic reasons, to be spacetime-independent. A more general choice of units may…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Meir Shimon

The behavior of a quantum test particle satisfying the Klein-Gordon equation in a certain class of 4 dimensional stationary space-times is examined. In a space-time of a spinning cosmic string, the wave function of a particle in a box is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Corichi , M. Pierri

Understanding the quantum aspects of gravity is not only a matter of equations and experiments. Gravity is intimately connected with the structure of space and time, and understanding quantum gravity requires us to find a conceptual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Carlo Rovelli , Francesca Vidotto

In this paper we calculated the spectral dimension of loop quantum gravity (LQG) using the scaling property of the area operator spectrum on spin-network states and using the scaling property of the volume and length operators on Gaussian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Leonardo Modesto

A satisfactory theory of quantum gravity may necessitate a drastic modification of our perception of space-time, by giving it a foamy structure at distances comparable to the Planck length. It is argued in this essay that the experimental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Space-time quantum contributions to the classical Einstein equations of General Relativity are determined. The theoretical background is provided by the non-perturbative theory of manifestly-covariant quantum gravity and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

`How do our ideas about quantum mechanics affect our understanding of spacetime?' This familiar question leads to quantum gravity. The complementary question is also important: `How do our ideas about spacetime affect our understanding of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James B. Hartle

It is expected that a quantum theory of gravity will radically alter our current notion of spacetime geometry. However, contrary to what was commonly assumed for many decades, quantum gravity effects could manifest in scales much larger…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Eduardo A. B. Oliveira , Andre G. S. Landulfo

One of the sources of incompatibility between general relativity and quantum mechanics is perturbative non-renormalizability of quantum gravity in $3+1$ spacetime dimensions. Here, we show that in the presence of disorder induced by random…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Dmitriy I. Podolskiy , Andrei O. Barvinsky , Robert Lanza

We evaluate the spectral dimension in causal set quantum gravity by simulating random walks on causal sets. In contrast to other approaches to quantum gravity, we find an increasing spectral dimension at small scales. This observation can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Astrid Eichhorn , Sebastian Mizera

Phenomenological studies of quantum gravity have proposed a modification of the commutator between position and momentum in quantum mechanics so to introduce a minimal uncertainty in position in quantum mechanics. Such a minimal uncertainty…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Pasquale Bosso