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We consider heat transport in one-dimensional harmonic chains attached at its ends to Langevin heat baths. The harmonic chain has mass impurities where the separation $d$ between any two successive impurities is randomly distributed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-05 I. F. Herrera-Gonzalez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

We analyze the short-time behavior of the heat and charge currents through nanoscale conductors exposed to a temperature gradient. To this end, we employ Luttinger's thermomechanical potential to simulate a sudden change of temperature at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We study the thermal conductivity of the one dimensional Toda lattice perturbed by a stochastic dynamics preserving energy and momentum. The strength of the stochastic noise is controlled by a parameter $\gamma$. We show that heat transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alessandra Iacobucci , Frederic Legoll , Stefano Olla , Gabriel Stoltz

The Kubo formula for the conductance of classically chaotic systems is analyzed semiclassically, yielding simple expressions for the mean and the variance of the quantum interference terms. In contrast to earlier work, here times longer…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nathan Argaman

Within the framework of the scattering matrix formalism the nonlinear Kubo theory for electron transport in the metal with a tunnel barrier has been considered. A general expression for the mean electrical current was obtained. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 E. E. Zubov

Molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium importance sampling are used to study the heat transport of low dimensional carbon lattices. For both carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets heat transport is found to be anomalous, violating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ushnish Ray , David T. Limmer

The study of heat transport in low-dimensional oscillator lattices presents a formidable challenge. Theoretical efforts have been made trying to reveal the underlying mechanism of diversified heat transport behaviors. In lack of a unified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Lei Wang , Nianbei Li , Peter Hanggi

We introduce a $d$-dimensional system of charged harmonic oscillators in a magnetic field perturbed by a stochastic dynamics which conserves energy but not momentum. We study the thermal conductivity via the Green-Kubo formula, focusing on…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Keiji Saito , Makiko Sasada

By revisiting previous definitions of the heat current operator, we show that one can define a heat current operator that satisfies the continuity equation for a general Hamiltonian in one dimension. This expression is useful for studying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

We derive rigorous quantum mechanical bounds for the heat current through a nanojunction connecting two thermal baths at different temperatures. Based on exact sum rules, these bounds compliment the well-known quantum of thermal conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Edward Taylor , Dvira Segal

A quantum spin Hall insulator is a two-dimensional state of matter consisting of an insulating bulk and one-dimensional helical edge states. While these edge states are topologically protected against elastic backscattering in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 N. Kainaris , I. V. Gornyi , S. T. Carr , A. D. Mirlin

Current quantum noise can be pictured as a sum over transitions through which the electronic system exchanges energy with its environment. We formulate this picture and use it to show which type of current correlators are measurable, and in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Gavish , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

One of the major challenges in stochastic thermodynamics is to compute the distributions of stochastic observables for small-scale systems for which fluctuations play a significant role. Hitherto much theoretical and experimental research…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Deepak Gupta , David A. Sivak

We consider a situation where an $N$-level system (NLS) is coupled successively to two heat baths with different temperatures without being necessarily thermalized and approaches a steady state. For this situation we apply a general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Jochen Gemmer

We investigate spin and heat currents in the non-equilibrium steady state of inhomogeneous $XX$-spin chains, which act as interfaces between two bosonic heat baths. Using special functions that diagonalize the single-particle Hamiltonian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Ismaël Bussière , Roberto Floreanini , Luc Vinet

We study vibrational energy transport in a quasi 1-D harmonic chain with both longitudinal and transverse vibrations. We demonstrate via both numerical simulation and theoretic analysis that for 1-D atomic chain connected by 3D harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Zonghua Liu , Baowen Li

We study the transport of heat along a chain of particles interacting through a harmonic potential and subject to heat reservoirs at its ends. Each particle has two degrees of freedom and is subject to a stochastic noise that produces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gabriel T. Landi , Mario J. de Oliveira

We study numerically the thermal conductivity in several different one dimensional chains. We show that the phonon-lattice interaction is the main ingredient of the Fourier heat law. Our argument provides a rather satisfactory explanation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bambi Hu , Baowen LI , Hong Zhao

We consider energy (heat) transport in quantum systems, and establish a relationship between energy spread and energy current-current correlation function. The energy current-current correlation is related to thermal conductivity by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yonghong Yan , Feng Jiang , Hui Zhao

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma