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We study the moduli spaces of heterotic/type II dual pairs in four dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry corresponding to non-geometric Calabi-Yau backgrounds on the type II side and to T-fold compactifications on the heterotic side. The vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Yoan Gautier , Dan Israel

We consider special geometry of the vector multiplet moduli space in compactifications of the heterotic string on $K3 \times T^2$ or the type IIA string on $K3$-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we construct a modified dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Per Berglund , Mans Henningson , Niclas Wyllard

By explicit calculations of four-field couplings, we observe that the higher derivative corrections to the DBI action in flat space-time, can be either in a covariant form or in a T-duality invariant form. The two forms are related by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Mohammad R. Garousi

We present a moduli dependent target space effective field theory action for (truncated) heterotic string toroidal compactifications. When moving continuously along moduli space, the stringy gauge symmetry enhancement-breaking effects,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 G. Aldazabal , E. Andrés , M. Mayo , V. Penas

We prove that a scalar quantum field theory defined on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime with noncommuting momentum coordinates is covariant with respect to the UV/IR duality which exchanges coordinates and momenta. The proof is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Andre Fischer , Richard J. Szabo

In this paper a new look on the electro-magnetic duality is presented and appropriately exploited. The duality analysis in the nonrelativistic and relativistic formulations is shown to lead to the idea the mathematical model field to be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev

The restrictions of target--space duality are imposed at the perturbative level on the holomorphic Wilsonian couplings that encode certain higher-order gravitational interactions in $N=2, D=4$ heterotic string compactifications. A crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Bernard de Wit , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lüst , Thomas Mohaupt , Soo-Jong Rey

We describe a novel duality symmetry of Phi(4)-theory defined on noncommutative Euclidean space and with noncommuting momentum coordinates. This duality acts on the fields by Fourier transformation and scaling. It is an extension, to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edwin Langmann , Richard J. Szabo

We provide an alternative to the gauge covariant horizontality condition which is responsible for the derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the gauge and (anti-)ghost fields of a (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Given a moduli problem posed using Geometric Invariant Theory, one can use Non-Reductive Geometric Invariant Theory to quotient unstable HKKN strata and construct 'moduli spaces of unstable objects', extending the usual moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Joshua Jackson

We discuss the relationship between target space modular invariance and discrete gauge symmetries in four-dimensional orbifold-like strings. First we derive the modular transformation properties of various string vertex operators of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 L. Ibanez , D. Luest

We establish the consistency of duality transformations for generic systems of $N=2$ vector supermultiplets in the presence of a chiral background field. This is relevant, for instance, when dealing with spurion fields or when considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernard de Wit

Duality is an indispensable tool for describing the strong-coupling dynamics of gauge theories. However, its actual realization is often quite subtle: quantities such as the partition function can transform covariantly, with degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 William Donnelly , Ben Michel , Aron Wall

We demonstrate that the moduli space of Hermitian-Einstein connections $\text{M}^*_{HE}(M^{2n})$ of vector bundles over compact non-Gauduchon Hermitian manifolds $(M^{2n}, g, \omega)$ that exhibit a dilaton field $\Phi$ admit a strong…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Georgios Papadopoulos

Cosmological perturbation equations derived from low-energy effective actions are shown to be invariant under a duality transformation reminiscent of electric-magnetic, strong-weak coupling, S-duality. A manifestly duality-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We describe a systematic way of the generalization, to models with non-linear duality, of the space-time covariant and duality-invariant formulation of duality-symmetric theories in which the covariance of the action is ensured by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We propose a topological version of four-dimensional (Euclidean) Einstein gravity, in which anti-self-dual 2-forms and an SU(2) connection are used as fundamental fields. The theory describes the moduli space of conformally self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mitsuko Abe , A. Nakamichi , T. Ueno

We review and extend recent work on the application of the non-commutative geometric framework to an interpretation of the moduli space of vacua of certain deformations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theories. We present a simple worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

We prove that a $4d$ theory of non-linear electrodynamics has equations of motion which are equivalent to those of the Maxwell theory in curved spacetime, but with the usual metric $g_{\mu \nu}$ replaced by a unit-determinant metric $h_{\mu…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Christian Ferko , Cian Luke Martin
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