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A recent suggested definition of a relativistically correct three dimensional charge density of an extended hadron is shown to be physically and intuitively connected to an earlier relativistically correct two dimensional charge density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Carl E. Carlson

We study the effective hydrodynamics of neutral black branes enclosed in a finite cylindrical cavity with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We focus on how the Gregory-Laflamme instability changes as we vary the cavity radius R. Fixing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roberto Emparan , Marina Martinez

Near the horizon of a black brane in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space and near the AdS boundary, the long-wavelength fluctuations of the metric exhibit hydrodynamic behaviour. The gauge-gravity duality then relates the boundary hydrodynamics for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We find a realization of linear electroelasticity theory in gravitational physics by uncovering a new response coefficient of charged black branes, exhibiting their piezoelectric behavior. Taking charged dilatonic black strings as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Jakob Gath , Niels A. Obers

We investigate the evolution of small perturbations around charged black strings and branes which are solutions of low energy string theory. We give the details of the analysis for the uncharged case which was summarized in a previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ruth Gregory , Raymond Laflamme

The shear ($\eta$) and bulk ($\zeta$) viscosities are calculated in a quasiparticle relaxation time approximation for a hadron matter described within the relativistic mean-field based model with scaled hadron masses and couplings.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

The electron shear viscosity due to Coulomb scattering of degenerate electrons by atomic nuclei throughout a magnetized neutron star crust is calculated. The theory is based on the shear viscosity coefficient calculated neglecting magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 D. D. Ofengeim , D. G. Yakovlev

We consider the shear viscosity of a system of quarks and its ratio to the entropy density above the critical temperature for deconfinement. Both quantities are derived and computed for different modeling of the quark self-energy, also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. M. Alberico , S. Chiacchiera , H. Hansen , A. Molinari , M. Nardi

In higher dimensions, we explore planar hairy black hole configurations for a special subclass of the Horndeski theory, defined by two coupling functions depending on the kinetic term and enjoying shift symmetry and reflection symmetry. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Moisés Bravo-Gaete , M. M. Stetsko

The bulk viscosity of cold, dense three-flavor quark matter is studied as a function of temperature and the amplitude of density oscillations. The study is also extended to the case of two different types of anharmonic oscillations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Igor A. Shovkovy , Xinyang Wang

Lovelock gravity consisting of the dimensionally continued Euler densities is a natural generalization of general relativity to higher dimensions such that equations of motion are still second order, and the theory is free of ghosts. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj , Dharmanand Baboolal , Tae-Hun Lee

We reconsider, from a novel perspective, how unitarity constrains the corrections to the ratio of shear viscosity \eta\ to entropy density s. We start with higher-derivative extensions of Einstein gravity in asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We examine the variational problem in Lovelock gravity when the boundary contains timelike and spacelike segments nonsmoothly glued. We show that two kinds of contributions have to be added to the action. The first one is associated to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Pablo A. Cano

We study the transport coefficients, including the conductivities and shear viscosity of the non-relativistic field theory dual to the Lifshitz black brane with multiple U(1) gauge fields by virtue of the gauge/gravity duality. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Jia-Rui Sun , Shang-Yu Wu , Hai-Qing Zhang

We construct the asymptotically flat charged thin-shell wormholes of Lovelock gravity in seven dimensions by cut-and-paste technique, and apply the generalized junction conditions in order to calculate the energy-momentum tensor of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 M. H. Dehghani , M. R. Mehdizadeh

We obtain the effective theory for the non-linear dynamics of black branes---both neutral and charged, in asymptotically flat or Anti-deSitter spacetimes---to leading order in the inverse-dimensional expansion. We find that black branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Roberto Emparan , Keisuke Izumi , Raimon Luna , Ryotaku Suzuki , Kentaro Tanabe

We compute the strong coupling limit of the shear viscosity for the N=4 super-Yang-Mill theory with a chemical potential. We use the five-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-deSitter black hole, so the chemical potential is the one for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

In this work, we explore asymptotically flat charged thin-shell wormholes of third order Lovelock gravity in higher dimensions, taking into account the cut-and-paste technique. Using the generalized junction conditions, we determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Shear viscosity is a measure of the amount of dissipation in a simple fluid. In kinetic theory shear viscosity is related to the rate of momentum transport by quasi-particles, and the uncertainty relation suggests that the ratio of shear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Thomas Schaefer , Derek Teaney

We study properties of static, asymptotically AdS black holes in Lovelock gravity. Our main result is a Smarr formula that gives the mass in terms of geometrical quantities together with the parameters of the Lovelock theory. As in Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-22 David Kastor , Sourya Ray , Jennie Traschen