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Multiple electron processes occur widely in atoms, molecules, clusters, and condensed matters when they are interacting with energetic particles or intense laser fields. In this work, a unified and accurate theoretical formalism is proposed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pengfei Liu , Jiaolong Zeng , Jianmin Yuan

We calculate the transient absorption of an isolated attosecond pulse by helium atoms subject to a delayed infrared (\ir) laser pulse. With the central frequency of the broad attosecond spectrum near the ionization threshold, the absorption…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shaohao Chen , Mengxi Wu , Mette B. Gaarde , Kenneth J. Schafer

We have analyzed the energetics of decay of the X^- trion (exciton + electron) on the assumption that the exciton and trion are independent excitations of a single two-dimensional semiconducting quantum well. For the first time, it has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 N. A. Poklonski , A. I. Syaglo , S. A. Vyrko

A hole in a 4d orbital of atomic xenon relaxes through Auger decay after a lifetime of 3 fs. Adding electronegative fluorine ligands to form xenon fluoride molecules, results in withdrawal of valence-electron density from Xe. Thus, within…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-23 Christian Buth , Robin Santra , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We explore stimulated photo-association in the context of attosecond pump-probe schemes of atomic matter. An attosecond pulse -- the probe -- is used to induce photo-association of an electronic wave packet which had been created before,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paula Rivière , Camilo Ruiz , Jan-Michael Rost

The competition between the radiative and nonradiative lifetimes determines the optical quantum yield and plays a crucial role in the potential optoelectronic applications of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC). Here, we show that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Benedikt Scharf , Vasili Perebeinos

We have analyzed the cascade of secondary electrons in diamond and amorphous carbon generated by the thermalisation of a single Auger electron. The elastic electron mean free path was calculated as a function of impact energy in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Beata Ziaja , David van der Spoel , Abraham Szoeke , Janos Hajdu

Direct and inverse Auger scattering are amongst the primary processes that mediate the thermalization of hot carriers in semiconductors. These two processes involve the annihilation or generation of an electron-hole pair by exchanging…

The observed intermittent light emission from colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals has long been associated with Auger recombination assisted quenching. We test this view by observing transient emission dynamics of CdSe/CdS/ZnS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Shamir Rosen , Osip Schwartz , Dan Oron

Atomic motion dynamics during structural changes or chemical reactions have been visualized by picosecond and femtosecond pulsed electron beams via ultrafast electron diffraction and microscopy. Imaging the even faster dynamics of electrons…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Martin Kozák , Norbert Schönenberger , Peter Hommelhoff

We study secondary electron emission from metallic surfaces due to Auger de-excitation of diatomic metastable molecules. Our approach is based on an effective model for the two active electrons involved in the process -- a molecular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Johannes Marbach , Franz Xaver Bronold , Holger Fehske

The fragmentation of molecular cations following inner-shell decay processes in molecules containing heavy elements underpins the x-ray damage effects observed in x-ray scattering measurements of biological and chemical materials, as well…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Adam E. A. Fouda , Stephen H. Southworth , Phay J. Ho

We present the observation of an efficient mechanism for positron sticking to surfaces termed here Auger mediated quantum sticking. In this process the energy associated with the positrons transition from an unbound scattering state to a…

The Coulomb explosion is a process that occurs following the formation of multiple charges during Auger cascades, leading to the destruction of solid-state and molecular structures. For unstable multi-charged ions produced at Auger…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Nigora Turaeva , Boris Oksengendler , Farida Iskandarova

We report on theoretical Auger electron kinetic energy distribution originated from sequential two-step Auger decays of molecular double core-hole (DCH) state, using CH4, NH3 and H2CO molecules as representative examples. For CH4 and NH3…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Motomichi Tashiro , Kiyoshi Ueda , Masahiro Ehara

In this paper the dynamics of the interaction of attosecond laser pulses with matter is investigated. It will be shown that the master equation: modified Klein-Gordon equation describes the propagation of the heatons. Heatons are the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-02 Janina Marciak-Kozlowska , Miroslaw Kozlowski

Precision tests of decay law of radioactive nuclei have not so far found any deviation from the exponential decay law at early time, as predicted by quantum mechanics. In this paper, we show that the quantum decoherence time (i.e. the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A Ray , A K Sikdar , A De

A systematic study of the decay rates of antiprotonic helium (\pbhef and \pbhet) at CERN AD (Antiproton Decelerator) has been made by a laser spectroscopic method. The decay rates of some of its short-lived states, namely those for which…

Excitation of ionic solids with extreme ultraviolet pulses creates localized core-excitons, which in some cases couple strongly to the lattice. Here, core-excitonic states of magnesium oxide are studied in the time domain at the Mg…

The hypernuclear Auger effect, given by the de-excitation of a Lambda hypernucleus by means of the transition of a Lambda hyperon from an initial to a lower lying final single particle state in conjunction with neutron emission from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Keil , H. Lenske