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相关论文: Polarized Spots in Anisotropic Open Universes

200 篇论文

We study statistical anisotropies generated in the observed two-point function of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations if the primordial statistics are non-Gaussian. Focusing on the dipole modulations of the anisotropies, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Saroj Adhikari , Anne-Sylvie Deutsch , Sarah Shandera

In addition to its spectrum and temperature anisotropy, the 2.7K Cosmic Microwave Background is also expected to exhibit a low level of polarization. The spatial power spectrum of the polarization can provide details about the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brian Keating , Peter Timbie , Alexander Polnarev , Julia Steinberger

The fluctuations in the temperature and polarization of the cosmic microwave background are described by a hierarchy of Boltzmann equations. In its integral form, this Boltzmann hierarchy can be converted from the usual Fourier-space base…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Paulo H. F. Reimberg , L. Raul Abramo

Several statistical anomalies in the CMB temperature anisotropies seem to defy the assumption of a homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, a dipole modulation has been detected both in WMAP and Planck data. We adapt the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 R. Fernández-Cobos , P. Vielva , D. Pietrobon , A. Balbi , E. Martínez-González , R. B. Barreiro

CMB photons passing through a collapsing texture knot receive an energy shift, creating characteristic cold and hot spots on the sky. We calculate the anisotropy pattern produced by collapsing texture knots of arbitrary shape. The texture…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

We investigate the effect of dark energy on the limits on the shear anisotropy in spatially homogeneous Bianchi cosmological models obtained from measurements of the temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. We shall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 A. A. Coley , W. C. Lim

Parity violating physics beyond the standard model of particle physics induces a rotation of the linear polarization of photons. This effect, also known as cosmological birefringence (CB), can be tested with the observations of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Alessandro Gruppuso , Gianmarco Maggio , Diego Molinari , Paolo Natoli

We consider an inhomogeneous model and independently an anisotropic model of primordial power spectrum in order to describe the observed hemispherical anisotropy in Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation. This anisotropy can be parametrized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Rahul Kothari , Shamik Ghosh , Pranati K. Rath , Gopal Kashyap , Pankaj Jain

The effect of weak gravitational lensing on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies and polarization will provide access to cosmological information that cannot be obtained from the primary anisotropies alone. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarah Smith , Anthony Challinor , Graca Rocha

Deviations from statistical isotropy can be modeled in various ways, for instance, anisotropic cosmological models (Bianchi models), compact topologies and presence of primordial magnetic field. Signature of anisotropy manifests itself in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Nidhi Joshi , Sanjay Jhingan , Tarun Souradeep , Amir Hajian

In this paper, we study how to predict the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background using knowledge of only the temperature (intensity) and the cross-correlation between temperature and polarization. We derive a ``Wiener prediction''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrew H. Jaffe

BICEP1 is a millimeter-wavelength telescope designed specifically to measure the inflationary B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at degree angular scales. We present results from an analysis of the data acquired…

We explore the hemispherical asymmetry predicted in cosmic microwave background polarization when there is an asymmetry in temperature anisotropies due to primordial perturbations. We consider the cases of asymmetries due to adiabatic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. H. Namjoo , A. A. Abolhasani , H. Assadullahi , S. Baghram , H. Firouzjahi , D. Wands

Low-collisionality plasma in a magnetic field generically develops anisotropy in its distribution function with respect to the magnetic field direction. Motivated by the application to radiation from accretion flows and jets, we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert

Prior to photon decoupling magnetic random fields of comoving intensity in the nano-Gauss range distort the temperature and the polarization anisotropies of the microwave background, potentially induce a peculiar B-mode power spectrum and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Massimo Giovannini

The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. We investigate the Statistical Isotropy (SI) of the CMB anisotropy maps…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep , Neil Cornish

A powerful result in theoretical cosmology states that a subset of anisotropic Bianchi models can be seen as the homogeneous limit of (standard) linear cosmological perturbations. Such models are precisely those leading to Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou

The tremendous experimental progress in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropy studies over the last few years has helped establish a standard paradigm for cosmology at intermediate epochs and has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu

Anomalies in the large-scale CMB temperature sky measured by WMAP have been suggested as possible evidence for a violation of statistical isotropy on large scales. In any physical model for broken isotropy, there are testable consequences…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

The standard cosmological model is challenged by an ever-growing collection of observations, which invites (and stimulates) inquiry into possible additions and/or alterations. One such alteration comes from letting cosmic isotropy -- as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert