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The zero-temperature properties of a dilute two-component Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover are investigated. On the basis of a generalization of the variational Schwinger method, we construct approximate semi-analytical formulae for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We report observation of an inverse energy cascade in second sound acoustic turbulence in He II. Its onset occurs above a critical driving energy and it is accompanied by giant waves that constitute an acoustic analogue of the rogue waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Ganshin , V. B. Efimov , G. V. Kolmakov , L. P. Mezhov-Deglin , P. V. E. McClintock

We study the appearance of a sharp collective mode which features transverse current fluctuations within the bosonization approach to interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquids. This mode is analogous to the shear sound modes in elastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Jun Yong Khoo , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

The effects of second harmonics of the density and temperature perturbations on the linear Geodesic Acoustic Mode (GAM) frequency and non-linear generation of the GAM are investigated, using a fluid model. We show that the second harmonics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Johan Anderson , Hans Nordman , Raghvendra Singh

An hydrodynamic description of a one-dimensional flow of an ideal Fermi fluid is constructed from a semiclassical approximation. For an initially fully degenerate fluid, Euler and continuity hydrodynamic equations are dual to two uncoupled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Stefano Giovanazzi

The interaction between vortex density waves and high-frequency second sound in counterflow superfluid turbulence is examined, incorporating diffusive and elastic contributions of the vortex tangle. The analysis is based on a set of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Michele Sciacca , Maria Stella Mongiovi' , David Jou

A two-component Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions forms a superfluid at low temperatures. When this gas is confined in a rotating trap, fermions can unpair at the edges of the gas and vortices can arise beyond certain critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Harmen J. Warringa , Armen Sedrakian

The zero-temperature properties of a dilute two-component Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover are investigated. On the basis of a generalization of the Hylleraas-Undheim method, we construct rigorous upper bounds to the collective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

Thermodynamic properties of an ultracold Fermi gas in a harmonic trap are calculated within a local density approximation, using a conserving many-body formalism for the BCS to BEC crossover problem, which has been developed by Haussmann et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Haussmann , W. Zwerger

Motivated by a recent experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 150401 (2011)] we simulate the collision between two clouds of cold Fermi gas at unitarity conditions by using an extended Thomas-Fermi density functional. At variance with the current…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-18 F. Ancilotto , L. Salasnich , F. Toigo

We consider the hydrodynamic modes for dense trapped ultracold gases, where the interparticle distance is comparable to the scattering length. We show that the experimental determination of the hydrodynamic mode frequencies allows to obtain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Combescot , X. Leyronas

Understanding the origins of unconventional superconductivity has been a major focus of condensed matter physics for many decades. While many questions remain unanswered, experiments have found that the systems with the highest critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Lennart Sobirey , Hauke Biss , Niclas Luick , Markus Bohlen , Henning Moritz , Thomas Lompe

We study collective excitations of a trapped Fermi gas at finite temperature using the Bogoliubov-deGennes mean-field theory in conjunction with the generalized random phase approximation. The collective excitations are analyzed through the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Korolyuk , J. J. Kinnunen , P. Törmä

We review the current understanding of the uniform two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas with short-range interactions. We first outline the basics of two-body scattering in 2D, including a discussion of how such a 2D system may be realized in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We study normal state properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic trap of arbitrary dimensions. We exactly calculate the first-order perturbation terms in the ground state energy and chemical potential, and obtain simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Yoshimoto , Susumu Kurihara

We address the interplay between dimension and quantum anomaly on the breathing mode frequency of a strongly interacting Fermi gas harmonically trapped at zero temperature. Using a beyond mean-field, Gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study the coherence properties of a trapped two-component gas of fermionic atoms below the BCS critical temperature. We propose an optical method to investigate the Cooper-pair coherence across different regions of the superfluid.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gh. -S. Paraoanu , M. Rodriguez , P. Torma

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We report the existence of regimes of the two dimensional Fermi liquid that show unusual conservation of the spin current and may be tuned by varying some parameter like the density of fermions. We show that for reasonable models of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paulo F. Farinas , Kevin S. Bedell , Nelson Studart

We consider the collective mode spectrum of a normal Fermi gas in a spherical harmonic trap. Using a self-consistent random-phase-approximation, we systematically examine the effects of the two-body interactions on the modes of various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun