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The comonotonic maxitivity property of functionals frequently appears in the characterization of fuzzy integrals based on the maximum operation. In some special cases, comonotonic maxitivity implies monotonicity of functionals. The question…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-21 Taras Radul

The present paper is a continuation of the author's previous works, in which necessary and sufficient local extrema at a stationary point of a polynomial or a power series (and thus of an analytic function) are given. It is known that for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-29 V. N. Nefedov

We obtain a compactness result for $\Gamma$-convergence of integral functionals defined on $\mathcal{A}$-free vector fields. This is used to study homogenization problems for these functionals without periodicity assumptions. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Gianni Dal Maso , Rita Ferreira , Irene Fonseca

We introduce a $p$-adic analogue of the incomplete gamma function. We also introduce quantities ($m$-values) associated to a function on natural numbers and prove a new characterization of $p$-adic continuity for functions with $p$-integral…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Andrew O'Desky , David Harry Richman

In the article the necessary and sufficient conditions for a representation of Lipschitz function of two variables as a difference of two convex functions are formulated. An algorithm of this representation is given. The outcome of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-07 Igor Proudnikov

In this paper, the authors establish some inequalities involving the $q$-extension of the classical Gamma function. These inequalities provide bounds for certain ratios of the $q$-extended Gamma function. The procedure makes use of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-14 Kwara Nantomah , Edward Prempeh , Stephen Boakye Twum

The logarithmic convexity of restrictions of the Beta functions to rays parallel to the main diagonal and the functional equation \[ \phi\left( x+1\right) =\frac{x\left( x+k\right) }{\left( 2x+k+1\right) \left( 2x+k\right) }\phi\left(…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-07 Martin Himmel , Janu sz Matkowski

We give tight bounds for logarithmic mean. We also give new Frobenius norm inequalities for two positive semidefinite matrices. In addition, we give some matrix inequalities on matrix power mean.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-05 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi

We construct asymptotic expansions for the normalised incomplete gamma function $Q(a,z)=\Gamma(a,z)/\Gamma(a)$ that are valid in the transition regions, including the case $z\approx a$, and have simple polynomial coefficients. For Bessel…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-26 Gergő Nemes , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

The Digamma and Polygamma functions are important tools in mathematical physics, not only for its many properties but also for the applications in statistical mechanics and stellar evolution. In many textbooks is found its develop almost by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-04-25 Michael Morales

A real arithmetic function f is multiplicatively monotonous if f (mn) -- f (m) has constant sign for m, n positive integers. Properties and examples of such functions are discussed, with applications to positive hermitian…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Michel Balazard

This paper studies the problem of testing whether a function is monotone from a nonparametric Bayesian perspective. Two new families of tests are constructed. The first uses constrained smoothing splines, together with a hierarchical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-03 James G. Scott , Thomas S. Shively , Stephen G. Walker

A class of generalized definitions of expectation value is often employed in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics for complex systems. Here, the necessary and sufficient condition is presented for such a class to be stable under small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Aziz El Kaabouchi , Sumiyoshi Abe

In this paper, we introduce a new two-parameter deformation of the Gamma function that generalizes some existing Gamma-type functions in the literature. We study properties of this function that depend on the parameters. We also prove some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-10 Anton Asare-Tuah , Emmanuel Djabang , Eyram A. K. Schwinger , Benoit F. Sehba , Ralph A. Twum

For univalent and normalized functions $f$ the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n(f)$ are determined by the formula $\log(f(z)/z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}2\gamma_n(f)z^n$. In the paper \cite{Pon} the authors posed the conjecture that a locally…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-01-31 Stanislawa Kanas , Vali Soltani Masih

In the paper, the authors verify the complete monotonicity of the difference $e^{1/t}-\psi'(t)$ on $(0,\infty)$, compute the completely monotonic degree and establish integral representations of the remainder of the Laurent series expansion…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-25 Feng Qi , Shu-Hong Wang

In this paper, two new series for the logarithm of the $\Gamma$-function are presented and studied. Their polygamma analogs are also obtained and discussed. These series involve the Stirling numbers of the first kind and have the property…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine

We prove both necessary and sufficient second order conditions of extrema for variational problems involving any higher order continuously twice differentiable Lagrangians with multi-valued dependent functions of several variables. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-10 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

The necessary and sufficient conditions for differentiability of a function of several real variables stated and proved and its ramifications discussed.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. P. Venkataraman

We show that for any constant $c>0$, any (two-sided error) adaptive algorithm for testing monotonicity of Boolean functions must have query complexity $\Omega(n^{1/2-c})$. This improves the $\tilde\Omega(n^{1/3})$ lower bound of [CWX17] and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mark Chen , Xi Chen , Hao Cui , William Pires , Jonah Stockwell