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The hereditary property of convexity and starlikeness for conformal mappings does not generalize to univalent harmonic mappings. This failure leads us to the notion of fully starlike and convex mappings of order \alpha, (0\leq \alpha<1). A…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-07-18 Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

The dot-depth hierarchy is a classification of star-free languages. It is related to the quantifier alternation hierarchy of first-order logic over finite words. We consider fragments of languages with dot-depth 1/2 and dot-depth 1 obtained…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

Binary stars are dynamical systems formed by two stars that are physically bound by the gravitational force. Binary stars are privileged laboratories, allowing one to measure the fundamental properties of stars but also potentially changing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Hugues Sana , Jasmine Vrancken

Evolved stars dominate galactic spectra, enrich the galactic medium, expand to change their planetary systems, eject winds of a complex nature, produce spectacular nebulae and illuminate them, and transfer material between binary…

This paper considers metric spaces where distances between a pair of nodes are represented by distance intervals. The goal is to study methods for the determination of hierarchical clusters, i.e., a family of nested partitions indexed by a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Weiyu Huang , Alejandro Ribeiro

There is a dichotomy in the Milky Way in the $[\alpha/$Fe]-[Fe/H] plane, in which stars fall into high-$\alpha$, and low-$\alpha$ sequences. The high-$\alpha$ sequence comprises mostly old stars, and the low-$\alpha$ sequence comprises…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Suroor S Gandhi , Melissa K Ness

Recent surveys of star forming regions have shown that most stars, and probably all massive stars, are born in dense stellar clusters. The mechanism by which a molecular cloud fragments to form several hundred to thousands of individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate , Stephen G. Vine

The evolution of the universe from an initial dramatic event, the Big-Bang, is firmly established. Hubble's law [1] (HL) connects the velocity of galactic objects and their relative distance: v(r)=Hr, where H is the Hubble constant. In this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aldo Bonasera

We explore whether global observed properties, specifically half-light radii, mean surface brightness, and integrated stellar kinematics, suffice to unambiguously differentiate galaxies from star clusters, which presumably formed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dennis Zaritsky , Ann I. Zabludoff , Anthony H. Gonzalez

In this paper, we define both the upper and lower order of a sense-preserving harmonic mapping in $\mathbb{D}$. We generalize to the harmonic case some known results about holomorphic functions with positive lower order and we show some…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-07-06 Arbeláez , H. , Hernández , R. , Sierra W

We consider binary classification restricted to a class of continuous piecewise linear functions whose decision boundaries are (possibly nonconvex) starshaped polyhedral sets, supported on a fixed polyhedral simplicial fan. We investigate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Katharina Jochemko

Stable homotopy theory is governed by the principle that after inverting loop spaces, homotopy types become the representing objects for homology theories. We show that this principle extends to higher category theory: inverting…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Hadrian Heine

A star anagram is a rearrangement of the letters of one word to produce another word where no letter retains its original neighbors. These maximally shuffled anagrams are rare, comprising only about 5.7% of anagrams in English. They can…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jason Parker , Dan Barker

We describe a series of experiments involving the creation of cylindrical packings of star-shaped particles, and an exploration of the stability of these packings. The stars cover a broad range of arm sizes and frictional properties. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Yuchen Zhao , Kevin Liu , Matthew Zheng , Jonathan Barés , Karola Dierichs , Achim Menges , Robert P. Behringer

The evolution of star clusters is determined by several internal and external processes. Here we focus on two dominant internal effects, namely energy exchange between stars through close encounters (two-body relaxation) and mass-loss of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Mark Gieles

Dispersive order is a type of variability order for comparing the variability in probability distributions. Star order compares the skewness of probability distributions. This work considers dispersive and star orders of extreme order…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Arindam Panja , Pradip Kundu , Biswabrata Pradhan

Convection is ubiquitous in stars and occurs under many different conditions. Here we explore convection in main-sequence stars through two lenses: dimensionless parameters arising from stellar structure and parameters which emerge from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Adam S. Jermyn , Evan H. Anders , Daniel Lecoanet , Matteo Cantiello

There are well-known examples of dynamical systems for which the Birkhoff averages with respect to a given observable along some or all of the orbits do not converge. It has been suggested that such orbits could be classified using higher…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-02 Thomas Jordan , Vincent Naudot , Todd Young

The physics of stars, their workings and their evolution, is a goldmine of problems in statistical mechanics and thermodynamics. We discuss many examples that illustrate the possibility of deepening student's knowledge of statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Balian , J. -P. Blaizot

Linear halo bias is the response of dark matter halo number density to a long wavelength fluctuation in the dark matter density. Using abundance matching between separate universe simulations which absorb the latter into a change in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yin Li , Wayne Hu , Masahiro Takada