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We explain the orthogonal planes split (OPS) of quaternions based on the arbitrary choice of one or two linearly independent pure unit quaternions $f,g$. Next we systematically generalize the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

We give uniform, explicit, and simple face-pairing descriptions of all the branched cyclic covers of the 3-sphere, branched over two-bridge knots. Our method is to use the bi-twisted face-pairing constructions of Cannon, Floyd, and Parry;…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-03 J. W. Cannon , W. J. Floyd , L. Lambert , W. R. Parry , J. S. Purcell

The time reversal of a completely-positive, nonequilibrium discrete-time quantum Markov evolution is derived via a suitable adjointness relation. Space-time harmonic processes are introduced for the forward and reverse-time transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Francesco Ticozzi , Michele Pavon

An analogy between the twisted quantum xxz model and a gated Josephson junction array is used to predict sharp structure in the critical currents versus gate voltage, and fractional AC Josephson frequencies. We prove selection rules for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ehud Altman , Assa Auerbach

We describe algorithms for drawing media, systems of states, tokens and actions that have state transition graphs in the form of partial cubes. Our algorithms are based on two principles: embedding the state transition graph in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Eppstein

Hubbard-type models on the hexagonal lattice are of great interest, as they provide realistic descriptions of graphene and other related materials. Hybrid Monte Carlo simulations offer a first-principles approach to study their phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Dominik Smith , Pavel Buividovich , Michael Körner , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal

I prove that every adapted Brownian bridge on a geodesically complete connected Riemannian manifold is a semimartingale including its terminal time, without any further assumptions on the geometry. In particular, it follows that every such…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-29 Batu Güneysu

Analysis of pipe networks involves computing flow rates and pressure differences on pipe segments in the network, given the external inflow/outflow values. This analysis can be conducted using iterative methods, among which the algorithms…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Huong Luu , Marek Chrobak

Transformation optics is used to design a gateway that can block electromagnetic waves but allows the passage of other entities. Our conceptual device has the advantage that it can be realized with simple materials and structural parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Huanyang Chen , Che Ting Chan , Shiyang Liu , Zhifang Lin

We compute all the simply connected homogeneous and infinitesimally homogeneous surfaces admitting one or more invariant affine connections. We find exactly six non equivalent simply connected homogeneous surfaces admitting more than one…

We consider a class of semi-Markov processes (SMP) such that the embedded discrete time Markov chain may be non-homogeneous. The corresponding augmented processes are represented as semi-martingales using stochastic integral equation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Anindya Goswami , Subhamay Saha , Ravishankar Kapildev Yadav

This paper presents a model of asymmetric bifurcating autoregressive process with random coefficients. We couple this model with a Galton Watson tree to take into account possibly missing observations. We propose least-squares estimators…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-18 Benoîte de Saporta , Anne Gégout-Petit , Laurence Marsalle

The theory of Markov processes on the square lattice has been given recently by the second author a new algebraic description in terms of operads. In particular, this new approach allows for a nice description of invariant boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-08 Emilien Bodiot , Damien Simon

In this study, we introduce the concept of commutative quaternions and commutative quaternion matrices. Firstly, we give some properties of commutative quaternions and their Hamilton matrices. After that we investigate commutative…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-26 Hidayet Hüda Kösal , Murat Tosun

A noncommutative Fornasini-Marchesini system (a multi-variable version of a linear system) can be realized within a weak Markov process (a model for quantum evolution). For a discrete time parameter the resulting structure is worked out…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-26 Rolf Gohm

The problem of quantum harmonic oscillator with "regular+random" square frequency, subjected to "regular+random external force, is considered in framework of representation of the wave function by complex-valued random process. Average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Gevorkyan , A. A. Udalov

A Chebyshev knot ${\cal C}(a,b,c,\phi)$ is a knot which has a parametrization of the form $ x(t)=T_a(t); y(t)=T_b(t) ; z(t)= T_c(t + \phi), $ where $a,b,c$ are integers, $T_n(t)$ is the Chebyshev polynomial of degree $n$ and $\phi \in \R.$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-04 Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker , Fabrice Rouillier

Ghomi proved that every convex polyhedron could be stretched via an affine transformation so that it has an edge-unfolding to a net [Gho14]. A net is a simple planar polygon; in particular, it does not self-overlap. One can view his result…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Joseph O'Rourke

In this paper, we introduce polynomial time algorithms that generate random $k$-noncrossing partitions and 2-regular, $k$-noncrossing partitions with uniform probability. A $k$-noncrossing partition does not contain any $k$ mutually…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-17 Jing Qin , Christian M. Reidys

Catalytic coherence transformations allow the otherwise impossible state transformations using only incoherent operations with the aid of an auxiliary system with finite coherence which is not being consumed in anyway. Here we find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Kaifeng Bu , Uttam Singh , Junde Wu
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