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In many cases beam coupling impedances or wake fields are calculated with computer simulator such as CST Studio Suite, GdfidL Electromagnetic Field Simulator and so on. But evaluation with the stretched-wire method is still very useful by…

We describe the details of a silicon-tungsten prototype electromagnetic calorimeter module and associated readout electronics. Detector performance for this prototype has been measured in test beam experiments at the CERN PS and SPS…

The SDHCAL technological prototype is a $1 \times 1 \times 1.3$~m$^3$ high-granularity Semi-Digital Hadronic CALorimeter using Glass Resistive Plate Chambers as sensitive medium. It is one of the two HCAL options considered by the ILD…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Gérald Grenier

A prototype Silicon-Tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) for an International Linear Collider (ILC) detector was installed and tested during summer and autumn 2006 at CERN. The detector had 6480 silicon pads of dimension 1x1 cm^2.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-07-24 CALICE Collaboration

The importance of collimator R&D with test beam facilities is demonstrated with the example of ILC collimator studies at SLAC End Station A. Related LHC collimator aspects and longer term plans are addressed.

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-05-23 Andre Sopczak

A novel hadron calorimeter is being developed for future lepton colliding beam detectors. The calorimeter is optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) to the measurement of hadronic jets and features a very finely…

The CALICE collaboration has constructed highly granular electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeter prototypes to evaluate technologies for the use in detector systems at a future Linear Collider. The hadron calorimeter uses small…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Katja Seidel

Reliable probabilities are critical in high-risk applications, yet common calibration criteria (confidence, class-wise) are only necessary for full distributional calibration, and post-hoc methods often lack distribution-free guarantees. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Daniil Kazantsev , Mohsen Guizani , Eric Moulines , Maxim Panov , Nikita Kotelevskii

Designing a high-quality control is crucial for reliable quantum computation. Among the existing approaches, closed-loop leaning control is an effective choice. Its efficiency depends on the learning algorithm employed, thus deserving…

The calibration and performance of the Silicon Drift Detector of the ALICE experiment during the 2008 cosmic ray run will be presented. In particular the procedures to monitor the running parameters (baselines, noise, drift speed) are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. Alessandro

ILC detectors are required to have unprecedented precision. Achieving this requires significant investment for test beam activities to complete the detector R&D needed, to test prototypes and (later) to qualify final detector system…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Kiyotomo Kawagoe

First of its kind, the barrel section of the MIP Timing Detector is a large area timing detector based on LYSO:Ce crystals and SiPMs which are required to operate in an unprecedentedly harsh radiation environment (up to an integrated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-14 F. Addesa , P. Akrap , A. Albert , B. Allmond , T. Anderson , J. Babbar , D. Baranyai , P. Barria , C. Basile , A. Benaglia , A. Benato , M. Benettoni , M. Besancon , N. Bez , S. Bhattacharya , R. Bianco , D. Blend , A. Boletti , A. Bornheim , R. Bugalho , A. Bulla , B. Cardwell , R. Carlin , M. Casarsa , F. Cetorelli , F. Cossutti , B. Cox , G. Da Molin , F. De Guio , K. De Leo , F. De Riggi , P. Debbins , D. Del Re , R. Delli Gatti , J. Dervan , P. Devouge , K. Dreimanis , O. M. Eberlins , F. Errico , E. Fernandez , W. Funk , A. Gaile , M. Gallinaro , R. Gargiulo , R. Gerosa , A. Ghezzi , B. Gyongyosi , Z. Hao , A. H. Heering , Z. Hu , R. Isocrate , M. Jose , A. Karneyeu , M. S. Kim , A. Krishna , B. Kronheim , O. K. Köseyan , A. Ledovskoy , L. Li , Z. Li , V. Lohezic , F. Lombardi , M. T. Lucchini , M. Malberti , Y. Mao , Y. Maravin , B. Marzocchi , D. Mazzaro , R. Menon Raghunandanan , P. Meridiani , C. Munoz Diaz , Y. Musienko , S. Nargelas , L. L. Narváez , C. Neu , G. Organtini , T. Orimoto , D. Osite , M. Paganoni , S. Palluotto , C. Palmer , N. Palmeri , F. Pandolfi , R. Paramatti , T. Pauletto , A. Perego , G. Pikurs , G. Pizzati , R. Plese , C. Quaranta , G. Reales Gutiérrez , N. Redaelli , S. Ronchi , R. Rossin , M. Ö. Sahin , F. Santanastasio , I. Schmidt , D. Sidiropoulos Kontos , T. Sievert , R. Silva , P. Simmerling , L. Soffi , P. Solanki , G. Sorrentino , M. Spiropulu , N. R. Strautnieks , X. Sun , D. D. Szabo , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , G. Tamulaitis , R. Taylor , M. Titov , M. Tosi , G. Trabucco , A. Tsirou , C. Tully , M. Turcato , B. Ujvari , J. Varela , F. Veronese , V. Vladimirov , J. Wang , M. Wayne , S. White , Z. Wu , J. W. Wulff , R. A. Wynne , L. Zhang , M. Zhang , G. Zilizi

The study of the response of the two modules of the large-angle electromagnetic shower calorimeter (LAC) of the CLAS detector to charged and neutral particles is reported. The results agree very well with the Monte Carlo simulation. The…

High-granularity homogeneous electromagnetic calorimeters based on scintillating crystals and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are a promising option for future $e^{+}e^{-}$ Higgs factories, where both excellent energy resolution and a very…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Zhiyu Zhao , Dejing Du , Shu Li , Yong Liu , Baohua Qi , Jack Rolph , Haijun Yang

We propose a class of preparation schemes for orbital angular momentum and polarisation qubits carried by single photons or classical states of light based on coherent feedback control by an ancillary degree of freedom of light. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Amy Rouillard , Tanita Permaul , Sandeep K. Goyal , Thomas Konrad

Recent breakthroughs in associative memories suggest that silicon memories are coming closer to human memories, especially for memristive Content Addressable Memories (CAMs) which are capable to read and write in analog values. However, the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Jiaao Yu , Paul-Philipp Manea , Sara Ameli , Mohammad Hizzani , Amro Eldebiky , John Paul Strachan

For users to trust model predictions, they need to understand model outputs, particularly their confidence - calibration aims to adjust (calibrate) models' confidence to match expected accuracy. We argue that the traditional calibration…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Chenglei Si , Chen Zhao , Sewon Min , Jordan Boyd-Graber

The CALICE collaboration is preparing large scale prototypes for highly granular calorimeters for detectors to be operated at a future linear electron positron collider. Currently a prototype of a SiW electromagnetic calorimeter is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Roman Pöschl

In the context of computer models, calibration is the process of estimating unknown simulator parameters from observational data. Calibration is variously referred to as model fitting, parameter estimation/inference, an inverse problem, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-16 Richard D. Wilkinson , Christopher W. Lanyon

This thesis explores adaptive inference as a tool to characterize quantum systems using experimental data, with applications in sensing, calibration, control, and metrology. I propose and test algorithms for learning Hamiltonian and Kraus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Alexandra Ramôa