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The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a fundamental computational primitive, and the fastest known algorithm for computing the DFT is the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm. One remarkable feature of FFT is the fact that its runtime…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Michael Kapralov , Ameya Velingker , Amir Zandieh

Given a prime $p>3$, we characterize positive-definite integral quadratic forms that are coprime-universal for $p$, i.e. representing all positive integers coprime to $p$. This generalizes the $290$-Theorem by Bhargava and Hanke and extends…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Matteo Bordignon , Giacomo Cherubini

DFT is the numerical implementation of Fourier transform (FT), and it has many forms. Ordinary DFT (ODFT) and symmetric DFT (SDFT) are the two main forms of DFT. The most widely used DFT is ODFT, and the phase spectrum of this form is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Rui Li

The efficient multiangle centered discrete fractional Fourier transform (MA-CDFRFT) [1] has proven to be a useful tool for time-frequency analysis; in this paper, we generalize the MA-CDFRFT to general M -periodic transforms, which, among…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Franz Pernkopf

A binary vector of length $N$ has elements that are either 0 or 1. We investigate the question of whether and how a binary vector of known length can be reconstructed from a limited set of its discrete Fourier transform (DFT) coefficients.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Howard W. Levinson , Vadim A. Markel

It is demonstrated is this letter that linear multistep methods for integrating ordinary differential equations can be used to develop a family of fast forward scattering algorithms with higher orders of convergence. Excluding the cost of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Vishal Vaibhav

The $N$-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a cornerstone for several signal processing applications. Many of these applications operate in real-time, making the computational complexity of the DFT a critical performance indicator to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Saulo Queiroz , João P. Vilela , Edmundo Monteiro

I discuss the nature of a Fractional Discrete Fourier Transform (FrDFT) described algorithmically by a combination of chirp transforms and ordinary DFTs. The transform is shown to be consistent with a continuous two-dimensional rotation…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-10-01 Evan Zayas

This is a survey on the use of Fourier transformation methods in the treatment of boundary problems for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^a$ (0<a<1), and pseudodifferential generalizations P, over a bounded open set $\Omega$ in $R^n$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Gerd Grubb

We prove the infinitude of shifted primes $p-1$ without prime factors above $p^{0.2844}$. This refines $p^{0.2961}$ from Baker and Harman in 1998. Consequently, we obtain an improved lower bound on the the distribution of Carmichael…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-18 Jared Duker Lichtman

Many real-world networks are characterized by directionality; however, the absence of an appropriate Fourier basis hinders the effective implementation of graph signal processing techniques. Inspired by discrete signal processing, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Ali Bagheri Bardi , Taher Yazdanpanah , Milos Dakovic , Ljubisa Stankovic

Formula for the nth prime using elementary arithmetical functions based in a previous formula changing the characteristic function of prime numbers.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz

Applying Robert Boltje's theory of canonical induction, we give a restriction-preserving formula expressing any $p$-permutation module as a $\mathbb{Z}[1/p]$-linear combination of modules induced and inflated from projective modules…

表示论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Laurence Barker , Hatice Mutlu

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an efficient algorithm to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its inverse. In this paper, we pay special attention to the description of complex-data FFT. We analyze two common descriptions of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 Zhengjun Cao , Xiao Fan

We perform Dirac's canonical analysis for a four-dimensional $BF$ and for a generalized four-dimensional $BF$ theory depending on a connection valued in the Lie algebra of SO(3,1). This analysis is developed by considering the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Alberto Escalante , I. Rubalcava-García

We give criteria of the solvability of the diophantine equation $p=x^2+ny^2$ over some imaginary quadratic fields where $p$ is a prime element. The criteria becomes quite simple in special cases.

数论 · 数学 2015-01-12 Chang Lv , Yingpu Deng

We prove the Plancherel formula for a four-parameter family of discrete Fourier transforms and their multivariate generalizations stemming from corresponding generalized Schur polynomials. For special choices of the parameters, this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-25 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

We construct explicit Drinfel'd twists of Jordanian type for the generalized Cartan type K Lie algebras in characteristic 0 and obtain the corresponding quantizations, especially their integral forms. By making modular reductions including…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-12-22 Zhaojia Tong , Naihong Hu

In this paper we study the Diophantine equation $x^{4}-q^{4}=py^{5},$ with the following conditions: $p$ and $q$ are different prime natural numbers, $y$ is not divisible with $p$, $p\equiv3$ (mod20), $q\equiv4$ (mod5), $\overline{p}$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2009-07-06 Diana Savin

An $n$-ary integral quadratic form is a formal expression $Q(x_1,..,x_n)=\sum_{1\leq i,j\leq n}a_{ij}x_ix_j$ in $n$-variables $x_1,...,x_n$, where $a_{ij}=a_{ji} \in \mathbb{Z}$. We present a randomized polynomial time algorithm that given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Chandan Dubey , Thomas Holenstein