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相关论文: Is early thermalization really needed in A+A colli…

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A recently developed framework of highly-anisotropic and strongly-dissipative hydrodynamics -- ADHYDRO -- has been introduced and used to analyze the space-time evolution of matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Radoslaw Ryblewski

When a system consists of a large subsystem (bath) and a small one (probe), thermalization implies induction of temperature of the bath onto the probe. If both the bath and the probe are described by same microscopic Hamiltonian,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Pinaki Banerjee , Bidisha Chakrabarty , Swapnamay Mondal

It is argued that the observation of anisotropic azimuthal distribution of final state particles alone is insufficient to show whether the formed matter at RHIC behaves like hydrodynamic flow. Examining the intrinsic interaction (or…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Wang Meijuan , Liu Lianshou , Wu Yuanfang

For slowly rotating fluids, we establish the existence of a critical point similar to the one found for non-rotating systems. As the fluid approaches the critical point, the effective inertial mass of any fluid element decreases, vanishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Martinez

It is shown that the anomalous resistivity, thermal conductivity, and magnetic pressure of hot plasmas can be explained by the assumption that the collisional electron-ion cross-section becomes constant above some critical temperature. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Prigara

Charged particles $p_T$ spectra and elliptic flow in 0-60% Au+Au collisions at RHIC are analyzed in a hydrodynamic model with hot, hadronic resonance gas in the initial state. Physically conceivable hadronic resonance gas, thermalized in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Victor Roy , A. K. Chaudhuri

We present a version of soft glassy rheology that includes thermalized strain degrees of freedom. It fully specifies systems' strain-history-dependent positions on their energy landscapes and therefore allows for quantitative analysis of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Robert S. Hoy

Despite the success of the spin-thermalized assumption in explaining hyperon spin polarizations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, challenges begin to arise especially at lower collision energies. The present study compares the nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Jun Xu

The problem of spectra formation in hydrodynamic approach to A+A collisions is discussed. It is analyzed in terms of the two different objects: distribution and emission functions. We show that though the process of particle liberation,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Akkelin , M. S. Borysova , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Elliptic flow of thermal photons has a great potential to explore the early time dynamics and evolution of Quark Gluon Plasma. $p_T$ dependent temporal contours for photon spectra and elliptic flow from quark matter and hadronic phases, as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Rupa Chatterjee , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Ulrich Heinz

Relativistic sources, e.g. gamma-ray bursts, pulsar wind nebulae and powerful active galactic nuclei produce relativistic outflows that lead to the formation of collisionless shock waves, where particle acceleration is thought to take…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Lemoine , Guy Pelletier

We focus on the initial state spatial anisotropies, originating at the thermalization stage, for central collisions in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We propose that a plot of the root mean square values of the flow coefficients…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ananta P. Mishra , Ranjita K. Mohapatra , P. S. Saumia , Ajit M. Srivastava

The Glasma is a semiclassical nonequilibrium state describing the earliest stage in relativistic heavy-ion collisions predicted by the Color Glass Condensate effective theory. It is characterized by strong color fields, which are sourced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Markus Leuthner

Azimuthal anisotropy of final particle distributions was originally introduced as a signature of transverse collective flow. We show that finite anisotropy in momentum space can result solely from the shape of the particle emitting source.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 P. Huovinen , P. F. Kolb , U. Heinz

The mechanism of thermal inflation, a relatively short period of accelerated expansion after primordial inflation, is a desirable ingredient for a certain class of particle physics models if they are not to be in contention with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takashi Hiramatsu , Yuhei Miyamoto , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

While the glass transition at non-zero temperature seems to be hard to access for experimental, theoretical, or simulation studies, jamming at zero temperature has been explored in great detail. It is a widely discussed question whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

The problem of collisionless shocks is posed as the problem of understanding how in a completely collisionless streaming high-temperature plasma shocks can develop at all, forming discontinuous transition layers of thickness much less than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-15 R. A. Treumann , C. H. Jaroschek

The idea that a thermodynamic glass transition of some sort underlies the observed glass formation has been highly debated since Kauzmann first stressed the hypothetical entropy crisis that could take place if one were able to equilibrate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Chiara Cammarota , Misaki Ozawa , Gilles Tarjus

Let $A$ be subsystem of a larger system $A \cup B$, and $\psi$ be a typical state from the subspace of the Hilbert space ${\cal H}_{AB}$ satisfying an energy constraint. Then $\rho_A(\psi)= {\rm Tr}_B | \psi \rangle \langle \psi |$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We apply the postquasistatic approximation to study the evolution of spherically symmetric fluid distributions undergoing dissipation in the form of radial heat flow. For a model which corresponds to an incompressible fluid departing from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 B. Rodríguez-Mueller , C. Peralta , W. Barreto , L. Rosales
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