中文
相关论文

相关论文: Confinement limit of Dirac particles in scalar 1D …

200 篇论文

In Westminster Abbey, in a nave near to Newton's monument, lies a memorial stone to Paul Dirac. The inscription on the stone includes the relativistic wave equation for an electron: the Dirac equation. At the turn of the 21st century, it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

We prove the nonlinear local stability of Dirac masses for a kinetic model of alignment of particles on the unit sphere, each point of the unit sphere representing a direction. A population concentrated in a Dirac mass then corresponds to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Gaël Raoul

We show that QED radiative corrections change the propagator of a charged Dirac particle so that it acquires a fractional anomalous exponent connected with the fine structure constant. The result is a nonlocal object which represents a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 S. Gulzari , Y. N. Srivastava , J. Swain , A. Widom

Dirac showed that the existence of one magnetic pole in the universe could offer an explanation of the discrete nature of the electric charge. Magnetic poles appear naturally in most grand unified theories. Their discovery would be of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Vicente Vento

We study the one-dimensional Dirac equation with local PT-symmetric potentials whose discrete eigenfunctions and continuum asymptotic eigenfunctions are eigenfunctions of the PT operator, too: on these conditions the bound-state spectra are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Francesco Cannata , Alberto Ventura

One key theme of Basil Hiley's work was the development of David Bohm's approach to Quantum Mechanics; in particular the concept of the quantum potential. Another theme was the importance of Clifford Algebras in fundamental physics. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Calum Robson

Using the model of a deep spherically symmetric rectangular well as an example, it is shown that resonant scattering near the boundaries of the lower or upper Dirac continua cannot serve as evidence in favor of spontaneous electron-positron…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-30 K. S. Krylov , V. D. Mur , A. M. Fedotov

In this work we solve the Dirac equation by constructing the exact bound state solutions for a mixing of vector and scalar generalized Hartmann potentials. This is done provided the vector potential is equal to or minus the scalar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Alvaro de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott

We consider the Dirac equation in cylindrically symmetric magnetic fields and find its normal modes as eigenfunctions of a complete set of commuting operators. This set consists of the Dirac operator itself, the $z$-components of the linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. D. Skarzhinsky , J. Audretsch

We propose a symmetry of the Dirac equation under the interchange of signs of eigenvalues of the Dirac's $K$ operator. We show that the only potential which obeys this requirement is the Coulomb one for both vector and scalar cases.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tamar T. Khachidze , Anzor A. Khelashvili

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

In this paper, we generalize a previous relativistic $1+1$-dimensional model for two mass-less Dirac particles with relativistic contact interactions to the $N$-particle case. Our model is based on the notion of a multi-time wave function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Matthias Lienert , Lukas Nickel

We present some results obtained in collaboration with prof. Piero D'Ancona concerning global existence for the 3D cubic non linear massless Dirac equation with a potential for small initial data in $H^1$ with slight additional assumptions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-30 Federico Cacciafesta

Since the structure of space-time at very short distances is believed to get modified possibly due to noncommutativity effects and as the Dirac Quantization Condition (DQC), $\mu e = \frac{N}{2}\hbar c$, probes the magnetic field point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Masud Chaichian , Subir Ghosh , Miklos Langvik , Anca Tureanu

We study the long-time behavior of small solutions for a broad class of 2D Dirac-type equations with suitable nonlinearities. First, we prove that for nonlinearities with power $p\geq 5$ (massless case) and $p\geq7$ (massive case), any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Sebastian Herr , Christopher Maulén , Claudio Muñoz

Detailed analysis of the coupled Dirac-Maxwell equations and the structure of their solutions is presented. Numerical solutions of the field equations in the case of spherical symmetry with negligible gravitational self-interaction reveal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 C. Sean Bohun , F. I. Cooperstock

The solution of the Dirac equation for an attractive linear potential is considered. The Lorentz nature of the potential (vector or scalar) affects the existence of bound states. For simplicity, and since it is sufficient for the goals of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Walter S. Jaronski

We reanalyze the problem of a 1D Dirac single particle colliding with the electrostatic potential step of height $V_{0}$ with a positive incoming energy that tends to the limit point of the so-called Klein energy zone, i.e., $E\rightarrow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Salvatore De Vincenzo

We prove $H^1$ orbital stability of Dirac solitons in the integrable massive Thirring model by working with an additional conserved quantity which complements Hamiltonian, momentum and charge functionals of the general nonlinear Dirac…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yusuke Shimabukuro

We study the three-dimensional Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations with scalar and vector potentials of equal magnitudes as an attempt to give a proper physical interpretation of this class of problems which has recently been accumulating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Al-Hasan