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相关论文: Universality in QCD and Halo Nuclei

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The axion is much lighter than all other degrees of freedom introduced by the Peccei-Quinn mechanism to solve the strong CP problem. It is therefore natural to use an effective field theory (EFT) to describe its interactions. Loop processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Fatih Ertas , Joerg Jaeckel , Felix Kahlhoefer , Lennert J. Thormaehlen

A unique feature of ultracold atoms is the separation of length scales, $r_0\ll k_F^{-1}$, where $k_F$ and $r_0$ are the Fermi momentum characterizing the average particle distance and the range of interaction between atoms respectively.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Ming-Yuan He , Shao-Liang Zhang , Hon Ming Chan , Qi Zhou

In this work, we study the key role of generic Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to quantify the correlation functions in a quasi de Sitter background for an arbitrary initial choice of the quantum vacuum state. We perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Sayantan Choudhury

Neutron scattering off neutron halos can provide important information about the internal structure of nuclei close to the neutron drip line. In this work, we use halo effective field theory to study the $s$-wave scattering of a neutron and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Xu Zhang , Hai-Long Fu , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer

Electron beams provide important probes and constraints for nuclear astrophysics. This is especially exciting at energies within the regime of chiral effective field theory (EFT), which provides a systematic expansion for nuclear forces and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Schwenk

Important contributions to meson-nucleus scattering are produced by terms in the multiple-scattering series, which is defined as the sum of all diagrams where the meson scatters back and forth between a pair of static nucleons before…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , C. Hanhart , M. Hoferichter , A. E. Kudryavtsev , D. R. Phillips

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) provide a framework for capturing the effects of yet unseen heavy degrees of freedom in a model-independent manner. However, constructing a complete and minimal set of operators, especially at higher mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Magnus C. Schaaf

We discuss the treatment, in an effective field theory, of multi-particle correlations within a "large" system. We show that the act of coarse-graining necessarily introduces violations of unitarity in the evolution of states where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Giorgio Torrieri

Theoretical data obtained from physically sensible field and string theory models suggest that gravitational Effective Field Theories (EFTs) live on islands that are tiny compared to current general bounds determined from unitarity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Zvi Bern , Enrico Herrmann , Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Radu Roiban

In this whitepaper, I describe modern applications of effective field theory (EFT) techniques to classical and quantum gravity, with relevance to problems in astrophysics and cosmology. As in applications of EFT to high-energy, nuclear, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Walter D. Goldberger

We present an effective field theory (EFT) framework for coupled-channel $B^{(*)}\bar D^{(*)}$ scattering, applying it to recent lattice QCD results by Alexandrou et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 151902 (2024)]. Two complementary EFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Michael Abolnikov , Lu Meng , Vadim Baru , Evgeny Epelbaum , Arseniy A. Filin , Ashot M. Gasparyan

Neutron matter is an important many-body system that provides valuable constraints for the equation of state (EOS) of neutron stars. Neutron-matter calculations employing chiral effective field theory (EFT) interactions have been…

This presentation is a concise teaser for the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of two and three nucleon systems as it emerged in the last three years, using a lot of words and figures, and a few cheats.

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Harald W. Griesshammer

Ultra-light scalar fields and their non-interacting class, the so-called fuzzy dark matter (FDM), are candidates for dark matter, introduced to solve the small-scale problems of the standard cold dark matter. In this paper, we address…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Hamed Manouchehri Kousha , Sina Hooshangi , Aliakbar Abolhasani

Chiral effective field theory (EFT) provides a systematic and controlled approach to low-energy nuclear physics. Here, we use chiral EFT to calculate low-energy weak Gamow-Teller transitions. We put special emphasis on the role of two-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Doron Gazit

We systematically explore the space of scalar effective field theories (EFTs) consistent with a Lorentz invariant and local S-matrix. To do so we define an EFT classification based on four parameters characterizing 1) the number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Clifford Cheung , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Chia-Hsien Shen , Jaroslav Trnka

The effective field theory (EFT) construction when the objects of interest are the In-In (or real time) correlators rather than the In-Out S-matrix elements is constructed. This is done using the formal equivalence between the In-In and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Namit Mahajan

We present an effective field theory (EFT) at leading order to describe light single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. Owing to the weak $\Lambda$ binding and to the $\Lambda N$ short interaction range, meson exchange forces are approximated by…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Lorenzo Contessi , Nir Barnea , Avraham Gal

Effective field theory is a powerful organizing principle that allows to describe physics below a certain scale model-independently. Above that energy scale, identified with the cutoff, the EFT description breaks down and new physics is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Lotfi Boubekeur

A framework for computing the superfluid gap in an effective field theory (EFT) of fermions interacting via momentum-independent contact forces is developed. The leading universal corrections in the EFT are one-loop in-medium effects at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Silas R. Beane , Zeno Capatti , Roland C. Farrell
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