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A growing body of theoretical and experimental evidence strongly supports the existence of a second liquid-liquid critical point (LLCP) in deeply supercooled water leading to the co-existence of two phases: a high-and low-density liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Cesare Malosso , Edward Danquah Donkor , Stefano Baroni , Ali Hassanali

The hypersphere model is a simple one-parameter model of the potential energy landscape of viscous liquids, which is defined as a percolating system of same-radius hyperspheres randomly distributed in $\mathbb{R}^{3N}$ in which $N$ is the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Mark F. B. Railton , Eva Uhre , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder

We study the evolution of dynamic fluctuations averaged over different space lengths and time scales to characterize spatially and temporally heterogeneous behavior of TIP4P/2005 water in liquid and supercooled states. Analysing a million…

The dynamics of a thin layer of liquid, between a flat solid substrate and an infinitely-thick layer of saturated vapor, is examined. The liquid and vapor are two phases of the same fluid, governed by the diffuse-interface model. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

Inertial-range features of turbulence are investigated using data from experimental measurements of grid turbulence and direct numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence simulated in a periodic box, both at the Taylor-scale Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Kartik P. Iyer , Gregory P. Bewley , Luca Biferale , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , P. K. Yeung

Two collective properties distinguishing the thin liquid water vapour interface from the bulk liquid are the anisotropy of the pressure tensor giving rise to surface tension and the orientational alignment of the molecules leading to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

Monte Carlo simulations within the grand canonical ensemble are used to obtain the joint distribution of density and energy fluctuations $p_L(\rho,u)$ for two model fluids: a decorated lattice gas and a polymer system. In the near critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nigel B. Wilding , Marcus Mueller

Motivated by recent numerical findings [M. Henkel, T. Enss, and M. Pleimling, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39 (2006) L589] we re-examine via Monte Carlo simulations the linear response function of the two-dimensional Ising model with Glauber…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Federico Corberi , Andrea Gambassi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti

Liquids displaying strong virial-potential energy correlations conform to an approximate density scaling of their structural and dynamical observables. This scaling property does not extend to the entire phase diagram, in general. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jeppe C. Dyre , Lorenzo Costigliola

Many important properties of granular fluids can be represented by a system of hard spheres with inelastic collisions. Traditional methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics are effective for analysis and description of the inelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey , James Lutsko

Comparisons are presented between a hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell (HVM) simulation of turbulence in a collisionless plasma and fluid reductions. These include Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (HMHD) and Landau fluid (LF) or FLR-Landau fluid (FLR-LF)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 D. Perrone , T. Passot , D. Laveder , F. Valentini , P. L. Sulem , I. Zouganelis , P. Veltri , S. Servidio

This paper combines the particle-swap Monte Carlo algorithm with long GPU molecular dynamics simulations to analyze the dynamics of a ternary Lennard-Jones glass-forming liquid in the extremely viscous regime. The focus is on the inherent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre , Camille Scalliet

Among the many existing molecular models of water, the MB-pol many-body potential has emerged as a remarkably accurate model, capable of reproducing thermodynamic, structural, and dynamic properties across water's solid, liquid, and vapor…

We introduce a shell (``GOY'') model for turbulent binary fluids. The variation in the concentration between the two fluids acts as an active scalar leading to a redefined conservation law for the energy, which is incorporated into the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mogens H. Jensen , Poul Olesen

Lie scale invariance is used to reduce the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations to non-linear ordinary equations. This yields a formulation in terms of logarithmic spirals as independent variables. We give the equations when the spirals…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Richard Henriksen

We consider equilibrium statistics for high Reynolds number isotropic turbulence in an incompressible flow driven by steady forcing at the largest scale. Motivated by shell model observations, we develop a similarity theory for the inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mogens V. Melander , Bruce R. Fabijonas

This contribution briefly reviews some recent work demonstrating the partial breakdown of the colloidal fluid <--> atomic fluid analogy. The success of liquid state theory for atomic fluids stems in part from the van der Waals picture,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Louis

The Infrared Spectrum is used as an experimental data target, to improved the TIP4P/$\epsilon$, adding harmonic potential U(r) in all bonds and harmonic potential U({\theta}) in the angle formed by the hydrogens and oxygen atoms of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl

Bulk properties of equilibrium liquids are a manifestation of intermolecular forces. Here, we show how these forces imprint on dynamical fluctuations in the Lyapunov exponents for simple fluids with and without attractive forces. While the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Moupriya Das , Jason R. Green

We study by numerical simulations the two-dimensional Inelastic Maxwell Model (IMM), and show how the inelasticity of collisions together with the fluctuations of the number of collisions undergone by a particle lead to energy fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos , J. M. Salazar