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We analyze the four dimensional toric code in a hyperbolic space and show that it has a classical error correction procedure which runs in almost linear time and can be parallelized to almost constant time, giving an example of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 M. B. Hastings

LDPC lattices were the first family of lattices that equipped with iterative decoding algorithms under which they perform very well in high dimensions. In this paper, we introduce quasi cyclic low density parity check (QC-LDPC) lattices as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Hassan Khodaiemehr , Mohammad-Reza Sadeghi , Amin Sakzad

In this paper, we represent Raptor codes as multi-edge type low-density parity-check (MET-LDPC) codes, which gives a general framework to design them for higher-order modulation using MET density evolution. We then propose an efficient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Sachini Jayasooriya , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Lawrence Ong , Sarah J. Johnson

It is widely accepted that quantum error correction is essential for realizing large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computing. Recent experiments have demonstrated error correction codes operating below threshold, primarily using local planar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Christian Kraglund Andersen , Eliška Greplová

Quantum computers hold the potential to surpass classical computers in solving complex computational problems. However, the fragility of quantum information and the error-prone nature of quantum operations make building large-scale,…

A code is called $(n, k, r, t)$ information symbol locally repairable code \big($(n, k, r, t)_i$ LRC\big) if each information coordinate can be achieved by at least $t$ disjoint repair sets, containing at most $r$ other coordinates. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Deep Mukhopadhyay , Sanjit Bhowmick , Kalyan Hansda , Satya Bagchi

Topological/perfectly-transmissive defects play a fundamental role in the analysis of the symmetries of two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). In the present work, spin chain regularizations for these defects are proposed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Madhav Sinha , Fei Yan , Linnea Grans-Samuelsson , Ananda Roy , Hubert Saleur

Reed Muller (RM) codes are known for their good minimum distance. One can use their structure to construct polar-like codes with good distance properties by choosing the information set as the rows of the polarization matrix with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Samet Gelincik , Philippe Mary , Anne Savard , Jean-Yves Baudais

Quantum error correction is the building block for constructing fault-tolerant quantum processors that can operate reliably even if its constituting elements are corrupted by decoherence. In this context, real-time decoding is a necessity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Antonio deMarti iOlius , Josu Etxezarreta Martinez

The bit-error threshold of the standard ensemble of Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes is known to be close to capacity, if there is a non-zero fraction of degree-two bit nodes. However, the degree-two bit nodes preclude the possibility…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Asit Kumar Pradhan , Arunkumar Subramanian , Andrew Thangaraj

Families of "asymptotically regular" LDPC block code ensembles can be formed by terminating (J,K)-regular protograph-based LDPC convolutional codes. By varying the termination length, we obtain a large selection of LDPC block code ensembles…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 David G. M. Mitchell , Roxana Smarandache , Michael Lentmaier , Daniel J. Costello

In classic trellis-coded modulation (TCM) signal constellations of twice the cardinality are applied when compared to an uncoded transmission enabling transmission of one bit of redundancy per PAM-symbol, i.e., rates of $\frac{K}{K+1}$ when…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Fabian Schuh , Andreas Schenk , Johannes B. Huber

We give a construction of Quantum Low-Density Parity Check (QLDPC) codes with near-optimal rate-distance tradeoff and efficient list decoding up to the Johnson bound in polynomial time. Previous constructions of list decodable good distance…

Quasi-cyclic (QC) LDPC codes with large girths play a crucial role in several research and application fields, including channel coding, compressed sensing and distributed storage systems. A major challenge in respect of the code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Guohua Zhang , Xiangya Liu , Jianhua Zhang , Yi Fang

Families of generalized spatially-coupled low-density parity-check (GSC-LDPC) code ensembles can be formed by terminating protograph-based generalized LDPC convolutional (GLDPCC) codes. It has previously been shown that ensembles of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 David G. M. Mitchell , Michael Lentmaier , Daniel J. Costello

In this paper, we propose a linear complexity encoding method for arbitrary LDPC codes. We start from a simple graph-based encoding method ``label-and-decide.'' We prove that the ``label-and-decide'' method is applicable to Tanner graphs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Jin Lu , José M. F. Moura

We study square-base Calderbank--Shor--Steane (CSS) hypergraph-product codes as a finite-length class for regular high-girth quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) design. For base matrices of small column weight, we give checkable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Koki Okada , Kenta Kasai

This paper basically expresses the core fundamentals and brief overview of the research of R. G. GALLAGER [1] on Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes and various parameters related to LDPC codes like, encoding and decoding of LDPC codes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Saumya Borwankar , Dhruv Shah

Protograph-based Raptor-like low-density parity-check codes (PBRL codes) are a recently proposed family of easily encodable and decodable rate-compatible LDPC (RC-LDPC) codes. These codes have an excellent iterative decoding threshold and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sudarsan V. S. Ranganathan , Dariush Divsalar , Richard D. Wesel

We propose a new low-density parity-check code construction scheme based on 2-lifts. The proposed codes have an advantage of admitting efficient hardware implementations. With the motivation of designing codes with low error floors, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-27 Xudong Ma , En-hui Yang
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