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The properties of a new-born neutron star, produced in a core-collapse supernova, can be strongly affected by the possible late fallback which occurs several hours after the explosion. This accretion occurs in the regime dominated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Cristian Giovanny Bernal , William H. Lee , Dany Page

Multidimensional simulations show that non-radial, turbulent, fluid motion is a fundamental component of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism. Neutrino-driven convection, the standing accretion shock instability, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-10 David Radice , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Christian D. Ott , Philipp Moesta , Sean M. Couch , Luke F. Roberts

We investigate the post-explosion phase in core-collapse supernovae with 2D hydrodynamical simulations and a simple neutrino treatment. The latter allows us to perform 46 simulations and follow the evolution of the 32 successful explosions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 M. Witt , A. Psaltis , H. Yasin , C. Horn , M. Reichert , T. Kuroda , M. Obergaulinger , S. M. Couch , A. Arcones

We investigated the structure of the spherically symmetric accretion flows through the standing shock wave onto the proto-neutron star in the post-bounce phase of the collapse-driven supernova. We assume that the accretion flow is in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatsuya Yamasaki , Shoichi Yamada

In order to infer the effects of rotation on the revival of a stalled shock in supernova explosions, we investigated steady accretion flows with a standing shock. We first obtained a series of solutions for equations describing non-rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Yamasaki , S. Yamada

We have performed 1-dimensional calculations for explosive nucleosynthesis in collapse-driven supernova and investigated its sensitivity to the initial form of the shock wave. We have found the tendency that the peak temperature becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Nagataki , M. Hashimoto , S. Yamada

Despite the three-dimensional nature of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), simulations in spherical symmetry (1D) play an important role to study large model sets for the progenitor-remnant connection, explosion properties, remnant masses,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Liliya Imasheva , H. -Thomas Janka , Achim Weiss

We have explored the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We have included oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu,\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos into a supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Grant J. Mathews , MacKenzie Warren , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

We consider for the first time R-parity violating interactions of the Minimal Standard Supersymmetric Model involving neutrinos and quarks (``flavor changing neutral currents'', FCNC's) in the infall stage of stellar collapse. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Philip S. Amanik , George M. Fuller , Benjamin Grinstein

During the stalled-shock phase of our 3D hydrodynamical core-collapse simulations with energy-dependent, 3-flavor neutrino transport, the lepton-number flux (nue minus antinue) emerges predominantly in one hemisphere. This novel,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Irene Tamborra , Florian Hanke , Hans-Thomas Janka , Bernhard Mueller , Georg G. Raffelt , Andreas Marek

After the initiation of the explosion of core-collapse supernovae, neutrinos emitted from the nascent neutron star drive a supersonic baryonic outflow. This neutrino-driven wind interacts with the more slowly moving, earlier supernova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Arcones , H. -T. Janka

In this study, we conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations systematically to investigate the flow patterns behind the accretion shock waves that are commonly formed in the post-bounce phase of core-collapse supernovae. Adding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Wakana Iwakami , Hiroki Nagakura , Shoichi Yamada

Geometrical structure of matter at subnuclear densities is investigated in the presence of a degenerate gas of neutrinos as encountered in stellar collapse. The crystalline phases with spherical, cylindrical and planar nuclei as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gentaro Watanabe , Kei Iida , Katsuhiko Sato

The neutrino-driven explosion mechanism for core-collapse supernovae in its modern flavor relies on the additional support of hydrodynamical instabilities in achieving shock revival. Two possible candidates, convection and the so-called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. Mueller , H. -Th. Janka , A. Heger

It has been realized that the shock wave effects play an important role in neutrino oscillations during the supernova explosion. In recent years, with the development of simulations about supernova explosion, we have a better understanding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Jing Xu , Li-Jun Hu , Rui-Cheng Li , Xin-Heng Guo , Bing-Lin Young

We investigate the criterion for the acoustic mechanism to work successfully in core-collapse supernovae. The acoustic mechanism is an alternative to the neutrino-heating mechanism. It was proposed by Burrows et al., who claimed that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-13 A. Harada , H. Nagakura , W. Iwakami , S. Yamada

I shall review some of the recent results concerning the astrophysics of a core collapse supernova (SN) and neutrino oscillations. Neutrinos play an important role in the SN explosion, and they also carry most of the energy of the collapse.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amol Dighe

By 2D hydrodynamic simulations including a detailed equation of state and neutrino transport, we investigate the interplay between different non-radial hydrodynamic instabilities that play a role during the postbounce accretion phase of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 L. Scheck , H. -Th. Janka , T. Foglizzo , K. Kifonidis

Two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core-collapse with and without rotation are presented which for the first time were performed by solving the Boltzmann equation for the neutrino transport including a state-of-the-art…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Buras , M. Rampp , H. -Th. Janka , K. Kifonidis

We study the impact of the nucleon-$\alpha$ P-wave resonances on neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung. Because of the non-central spin-orbit interaction, these resonances lead to an enhanced contribution to the nucleon spin structure factor for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rishi Sharma , Sonia Bacca , Achim Schwenk