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Convective perturbations arising from nuclear shell burning can play an important role in propelling neutrino-driven core-collapse supernova explosions. In this work, we analyze the impact of vorticity waves on the shock dynamics and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Cesar Huete , Ernazar Abdikamalov , David Radice

We investigate axisymmetric steady solutions of (magneto)hydrodynamics equations that describe approximately accretion flows through a standing shock wave and discuss the effects of rotation and magnetic field on the revival of the stalled…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Kotaro Fujisawa , Hirotada Okawa , Yu Yamamoto , Shoichi Yamada

A principal `supernova neutrino challenge' is the computational difficulty of six-dimensional neutrino radiation hydrodynamics. The variety of resulting approximations has provoked a long history of uncertainty in the core-collapse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Y. Cardall

The explosion of massive stars in core-collapse supernovae may be aided by the convective instabilities that develop in their innermost nuclear burning shells. The resulting fluctuations support the explosion by generating additional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Rémi Kazeroni , Ernazar Abdikamalov

We investigate the role of Alfven waves in the core-collapse supernova (SN) explosion. We assume that Alfven waves are generated by convections inside a proto-neutron star (PNS) and emitted from its surface. Then these waves propagate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. K. Suzuki , K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada

We investigate the effect of dimensionality on the transition to explosion in neutrino-driven core-collapse supernovae. Using parameterized hydrodynamic simulations of the stalled supernova shock in one-, two- (2D), and three spatial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Rodrigo Fernández

We investigate shock wave effects upon the diffuse supernova neutrino background using dynamic profiles taken from hydrodynamical simulations and calculating the neutrino evolution in three flavors with the S-matrix formalism. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sebastien Galais , James Kneller , Cristina Volpe , Jerome Gava

We present 3D hydrodynamic simulations of neutrino-driven supernovae (SNe) with the PROMETHEUS-HOTB code, evolving the asymmetrically expanding ejecta from shock breakout until they reach the homologous expansion phase after roughly one…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Michael Gabler , Annop Wongwathanarat , Hans-Thomas Janka

A toy model of the post-shock region of core-collapse supernovae is used to study the non-linear development of turbulent motions driven by convection in the presence of advection. Our numerical simulations indicate that buoyant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Rémi Kazeroni , Brendan K. Krueger , Jérôme Guilet , Thierry Foglizzo , Daniel Pomarède

When the core of a massive star collapses, neutrino heating can energize the stalled accretion shock, leading to a successful supernova. The critical condition that characterizes the transition from accretion to explosion is a central topic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 David Pochik , Todd Thompson

A few seconds after bounce in a core-collapse supernova, the shock wave passes the density region corresponding to resonant neutrino oscillations with the ``atmospheric'' neutrino mass difference. The transient violation of the adiabaticity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Tomas , M. Kachelriess , G. Raffelt , A. Dighe , H. -T. Janka , L. Scheck

We present a comparison between several simulation codes designed to study the core-collapse supernova mechanism. We pay close attention to controlling the initial conditions and input physics in order to ensure a meaningful and informative…

Massive stars can end their lives with a successful supernova explosion (leaving behind a neutron star or, more rarely, a black hole), or a failed explosion that leaves behind a black hole. The density structure of the pre-collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Luca Boccioli , David Vartanyan , Evan P. O'Connor , Daniel Kasen

We present 1D, 2D, and 3D hydrodynamical simulations of core-collapse supernovae including a parameterized neutrino heating and cooling scheme in order to investigate the critical core neutrino luminosity (L_crit) required for explosion. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Sean M. Couch

We carried out 2D-axisymmetric MHD simulations of core-collapse supernovae for rapidly-rotating magnetized progenitors. By changing both the strength of the magnetic field and the spatial resolution, the evolution of the magnetorotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Hidetomo Sawai , Shoichi Yamada

Spherically symmetric simulations of stellar core collapse and post-bounce evolution are used to test the sensitivity of the supernova dynamics to different variations of the input physics. We consider a state-of-the-art description of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rampp , R. Buras , H. -Th. Janka , G. Raffelt

Neutrinos escaping from a core collapse supernova a few seconds after bounce pass through the shock wave, where they may encounter one or more resonances corresponding to $\Delta m^2_{\rm atm}$. The neutrino mass eigenstates in matter may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Basudeb Dasgupta , Amol Dighe

Shock revival in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) may be due to the neutrino mechanism. While it is known that in a neutrino-powered CCSN, explosion begins when the neutrino luminosity of the proto-neutron star exceeds a critical value, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Matthias J. Raives , Sean M. Couch , Johnny P. Greco , Ondřej Pejcha , Todd A. Thompson

We investigate explosive nucleosynthesis in a non-rotating 15$M_\odot$ star with solar metallicity that explodes by a neutrino-heating supernova (SN) mechanism aided by both standing accretion shock instability (SASI) and convection. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Kei Kotake , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Masaomi Ono , Naofumi Ohnishi

We study the effects of the magnetic field on the dynamics of non-rotating stellar cores by performing two-dimensional (2D), magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations. To this end, we have updated our neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamics supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Jin Matsumoto , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Yuta Asahina , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi