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Complete and physically adequate analytical and semi-analytical solutions have been obtained using a practical dimensionless form of kinetic equation assuming azimuthal symmetry and Maxwellian distributions of target plasma species.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 P. R. Goncharov

Various strong coupling theories of the one-component plasma have successfully predicted the thermodynamic and structural properties by separating the Coulomb potential into short- and long-ranged parts in {\itshape ad hoc} ways. Moreover,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Hiroshi Frusawa

We present a finite-temperature study of Bopp-Podolsky electrodynamics, following electron-proton plasmas through one- and two-loop order with dimensional regularisation and hard-thermal-loop resummation. The higher-derivative operator is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Prabhat Singh , Punit Kumar

We consider Heisenberg-Euler-type model of nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters. Heisenberg-Euler electrodynamics is a particular case of this model. Corrections to Coulomb's law at $r\rightarrow\infty$ are obtained and energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 S. I. Kruglov

Collisions between heavy atomic nuclei at ultra-relativistic energies are carried out at particle colliders to produce the quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter where quarks and gluons are not confined into hadrons, and colour degrees of…

A Generalized Master Equation (GME) is used to study the thermoelectric currents through a quantum dot in both the transient and steady-state regime. The two semi-infinite leads are kept at the same chemical potential but at different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Vidar Gudmundsson

We develop a first-principle equation of state of salt-free polyelectrolyte solution in the limit of infinitely long flexible polymer chains in the framework of a field-theoretical formalism beyond the linear Debye-Hueckel theory and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , N. Georgi , E. A. Nogovitsyn , M. G. Kiselev

Using the approach the modified Euler-Lagrange field equation together with the corresponding Seiberg-Witten maps of the dynamical fields, a noncommutative Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential is derived. We then find the noncommutative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Lamine Khodja , Slimane Zaim

An explicitly orbital-dependent correlation energy functional is proposed, which is to be used in combination with the orbital-dependent exchange energy functional in energy-band calculations. It bears a close resemblance to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiko Higuchi , Hiroshi Yasuhara

Bound states of the Hellmann potential, which is a superposition of the attractive Coulomb ($-A/r$) and the Yukawa ($Be^{-Cr}/r$) potential, are calculated by using a generalized pseudospectral method. Energy eigenvalues accurate up to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Amlan K. Roy

In conditions where the interaction betweeen an atom and a short high-frequency extreme ultraviolet laser pulse is a perturbation, we show that a simple theoretical approach, based on Coulomb-Volkov-type states, can make reliable…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillaume Duchateau , Eric Cormier , Robert Gayet

We present a semi-analytical free-energy model aimed at characterizing the thermodynamic properties of dense fluid helium, from the low-density atomic phase to the high-density fully ionized regime. The model is based on a free-energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Christophe Winisdoerffer , Gilles Chabrier

The binary additive hard-sphere mixtures have been studied by the Ornstein-Zernike integral equation coupled with the Martynov-Sarkisov (MS) closure approximation. Virial equation of state is computed in the MS approximation. The excess…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Banzragch Tsednee , Tsogbayar Tsednee , Tsookhuu Khinayat

The electron self-energy for long-range Coulomb interactions plays a crucial role in understanding the many-body physics of interacting electron systems (e.g. in metals and semiconductors), and has been studied extensively for decades. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Yunxiang Liao , Donovan Buterakos , Mike Schecter , Sankar Das Sarma

The analysis of correlation energy of the simplest first approximation of a variational method for the intrashell states of two-electron atoms is the purpose of the present work. This method allows to divide energy of atom on Coulomb and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-23 V. V. Kavera

We construct the equation of a state of the classical QGP valid for all values of Gamma=V/K, the ratio of the mean Coulomb to kinetic energy. By enforcing the Gibbs relations, we derive the pertinent pressure and entropy densities for all…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Sungtae Cho , Ismail Zahed

An orbit following code is developed to calculate ion beam trajectories in magnetized plasmas. The equation of motion (the Newton's equation) is solved including the Lorentz force term and Coulomb collisional relaxation term. Furthermore, a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. Nishimura

The first order effect of Coulomb forces between the charged particles of a plasma is the well-known Debye-H\"uckel-term. It is a negative contribution to the pressure and energy of the gas, that at high densities will overwhelm the ideal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Regner Trampedach , Werner Däppen

We discuss the elementary physics of the final state Coulomb interactions in Hanbury-Brown Twiss interferometry, showing -- with explicit comparison to E877 data for $\pi^+\pi^-$ and $\pi^\pm p$ -- that the Coulomb corrections in the pair…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Baym , P. Braun-Munzinger

We evaluate various analytical models for the electron-ion energy transfer and compare the results to data from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The models tested includes energy transfer via strong binary collisions, Landau-Spitzer…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 J. Vorberger , D. O. Gericke