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One-dimensional fractional statistics is studied using the Calogero-Sutherland model (CSM) which describes a system of non-relativistic quantum particles interacting with inverse-square two-body potential on a ring. The inverse-square…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Z. N. C. Ha

Anyons and fractional statistics are by now well established in two-dimensional systems. In one dimension, fractional statistics has been established so far only through Haldane's fractional exclusion principle, but not via a fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Martin Greiter

We establish an exact mapping between identical particles in one dimension with arbitrary exchange statistics, including bosons, anyons and fermions, provided they share the same scattering length. This boson-anyon-fermion mapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Haitian Wang , Yu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

The quantum-mechanical description of assemblies of particles whose motion is confined to two (or one) spatial dimensions offers many possibilities that are distinct from bosons and fermions. We call such particles anyons. The simplest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Martin Greiter , Frank Wilczek

Identifying experimental signatures of anyons, which exhibit fractional exchange statistics, remains a central challenge in the study of two-dimensional topologically ordered systems. Previous theoretical work has shown that the threshold…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Nico Kirchner , Wonjune Choi , Frank Pollmann

I give a non-technical account of fractional statistics in one dimension. In systems with periodic boundary conditions, the crossing of anyons is always uni-directional, and the fractional phase $\theta$ acquired by the anyons gives rise to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Martin Greiter

The thermodynamic of particles with intermediate statistics interpolating between Bose and Fermi statistics is adressed in the simple case where there is one quantum number per particle. Such systems are essentially one-dimensional. As an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alain Dasnières de Veigy , Stéphane Ouvry

The possibility of excitations with fractional spin and statististics in $1+1$ dimensions is explored. The configuration space of a two-particle system is the half-line. This makes the Hamiltonian self-adjoint for a family of boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jorge Gamboa , Jorge Zanelli

Anyons are quasiparticles in two-dimensional systems that show statistical properties very distinct from those of bosons or fermions. While their isolated observation has not yet been achieved, here we perform a quantum simulation of anyons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 J. K. Pachos , W. Wieczorek , C. Schmid , N. Kiesel , R. Pohlner , H. Weinfurter

We show that bosonic fields may present anyonic behavior when interacting with a fermion in a Jaynes-Cummings-like model. The proposal is accomplished via the interaction of a two-level system with two quantized modes of a harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto M. Serra , Angelo Carollo , Marcelo Franca Santos , Vlatko Vedral

The 3-body Calogero problem is solved by separation of variables for arbitrary exchange statistics. A numerical computation of the 4-body spectrum is also presented. The results display new features in comparison with the standard case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dasnieres de Veigy

The two-dimensional anyon system, when reduced to one dimension, yields models related to the Calogero-Sutherland model. One such reduction leads to a new model with a class of exact solutions. This model is one of a family of models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Radhika Vathsan

A key property of topologically ordered systems, such as Quantum Hall states, is the existence of excitations obeying fractional quantum statistics - anyons. We develop a theory for multicomponent counterflow states where an ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jun-Xiao Hui , T. H. Hansson , Egor Babaev

The quantization of charged matter system coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields is analyzed in a covariant gauge fixing, and gauge invariant physical anyon operators satisfying fractional statistics are constructed in a symmetric phase,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee

Anyons are low-dimensional quasiparticles that obey fractional statistics, hence interpolating between bosons and fermions. In two dimensions, they exist as elementary excitations of fractional quantum Hall states and they are believed to…

Intrinsically topologically ordered phases can host anyons. Here, we take the view that entanglement between anyons can give rise to an emergent geometry resembling Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. We analyze the entanglement structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Hoang-Anh Le , Hyun Cheol Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

We discuss the problem of anyonic statistics in one and two spatial dimensions from the point of view of statistical physics. In particular we want to understand how the choice of the Bornvon Karman or the twisted periodic boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Riccardo Fantoni

Low-dimensional quantum systems can host anyons, particles with exchange statistics that are neither bosonic nor fermionic. Despite indications of a wealth of exotic phenomena, the physics of anyons in one dimension (1D) remains largely…

Using the symmetry properties of the three-anyon spectrum, we obtain exactly the multiplicities of states with given energy and angular momentum. The results are shown to be in agreement with the proper quantum mechanical and semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefan V. Mashkevich

Anyons obeying fractional exchange statistics arise naturally in two dimensions: hard-core two-body constraints make the configuration space of particles not simply-connected. The braid group describes how topologically-inequivalent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Sebastian Nagies , Botao Wang , A. C. Knapp , André Eckardt , N. L. Harshman
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