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We establish Bernstein's inequalities for functions of general (general-state-space and possibly non-reversible) Markov chains. These inequalities achieve sharp variance proxies and encompass the classical Bernstein inequality for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-18 Bai Jiang , Qiang Sun , Jianqing Fan

In the first part of the paper, we define an approximated Brunn-Minkowski inequality which generalizes the classical one for length spaces. Our new definition based only on distance properties allows us also to deal with discrete spaces.…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-10-26 Michel Bonnefont

We give some new refinements and reverses Young inequalities in both additive-type and multiplicative-type for two positive numbers/operators. We show our advantages by comparing with known results. A few applications are also given. Some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-26 Shigeru Furuichi , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper we survey recent developments over the last 25 years on the mixed fractional moduli of smoothness of periodic functions from $L_p$, $1<p<\infty$. In particular, the paper includes monotonicity properties, equivalence and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-12 M. K. Potapov , B. V. Simonov , S. Yu. Tikhonov

In the present note, we are interested in bounded 2-functionals and 2-dual spaces of $L^p[0,1]$. The 2-dual spaces of the sequence space $l^p$ is considered in the literature. But interestingly an explicit computation of $Lp$ spaces has not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Akshay S. Rane

For any measure preserving system $(X,\mathcal{X},\mu,T)$ and $A\in\mathcal{X}$ with $\mu(A)>0$, we show that there exist infinitely many primes $p$ such that $\mu\bigl(A\cap T^{-(p-1)}A\cap T^{-2(p-1)}A\bigr) > 0$ (the same holds with…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host , Bryna Kra

The Brunn-Minkowski and Pr\'{e}kopa-Leindler inequalities admit a variety of proofs that are inspired by convexity. Nevertheless, the former holds for compact sets and the latter for integrable functions so it seems that convexity has no…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-17 Peter Pivovarov , Jesus Rebollo Bueno

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

We study the convexity/concavity properties of the generalized $p$-trigonometric functions in the sense of P. Lindqvist with respect to the power means.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-09-06 Barkat Ali Bhayo , Matti Vuorinen

The inequality of Berwald is a reverse-H\"older like inequality for the $p$th average, $p\in (-1,\infty),$ of a non-negative, concave function over a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n.$ We prove Berwald's inequality for averages of functions…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Dylan Langharst , Eli Putterman

It is a classical result that every subharmonic function, defined and ${\mathcal{L}}^p$-integrable for some $p$, $0<p<+\infty$, on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane ${\mathbb{C}}$ is for almost all $\theta$ of the form $o((1-|…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-27 Juhani Riihentaus

We prove a full Harnack inequality for local minimizers, as well as weak solutions to nonlocal problems with non-standard growth. The main auxiliary results are local boundedness and a weak Harnack inequality for functions in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-10 Jamil Chaker , Minhyun Kim , Marvin Weidner

We study arithmetic inequalities for multiplicative, sub(super)-multiplicative, sub(super)-homogeneous functions. Applications for the classical arithmetic functions are pointed out.

数论 · 数学 2011-05-03 Jozsef Sandor

A classical result of Aubin states that the constant in Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ can be imporved for furnctions with zero first order moments of the area element. We generalize it to higher order moments case.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-29 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Fengbo Hang

Majorization inequalities for symmetric polynomials have interested mathematicians for centuries, from the AM-GM inequality for two variables going back at least to Euclid, through classical results of Newton, Muirhead and Gantmacher, to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-14 Colin McSwiggen , Siddhartha Sahi

We make several remarks concerning properties of functions in parabolic De Giorgi classes of order $p$. There are new perspectives including a novel mechanism of propagating positivity in measure, the reservation of membership under convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-30 Naian Liao

In this paper, using the method of blow-up analysis, we obtained a Trudinger-Moser inequality involving L p -norm on a closed Riemann surface and proved the existence of an extremal function for the corresponding Trudinger-Moser functional.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Mengjie Zhang

We present several new inequalities for trigonometric sums. Among others, we show that the inequality $$ \sum_{k=1}^n (n-k+1)(n-k+2)k\sin(kx) > \frac{2}{9} \sin(x) \bigl( 1+2\cos(x) \bigr)^2 $$ holds for all $n\geq 1$ and $x\in (0,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-11 Horst Alzer , Man Kam Kwong

We prove estimates for the $L^p$-norms of systems of functions and divergence free vector functions that are orthonormal in the Sobolev space $H^1$ on the 2D sphere. As a corollary, order sharp constants in the embedding $H^1\hookrightarrow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Alexei Ilyin , Sergey Zelik

We give a comprehensive study of interpolation inequalities for periodic functions with zero mean, including the existence of and the asymptotic expansions for the extremals, best constants, various remainder terms, etc. Most attention is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-12-10 Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Sergey Zelik