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Galaxy clusters are a recent cosmological probe. The precision and accuracy of the cosmological parameters inferred from these objects are affected by the knowledge of cluster physics, entering the analysis through the mass-observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Laura Salvati , Marian Douspis , Nabila Aghanim

We extend a newly developed formal system for the description of astrophysical maps. In this formalism, we consider the difference between maps to be the distance between elements of a pseudometric space (the space of all such maps). This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fred C. Adams , Jennifer J. Wiseman

Increasingly large parameter spaces, used to more accurately model precision observables in physics, can paradoxically lead to large deviations in the inferred parameters of interest -- a bias known as volume projection effects -- when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Alexander Reeves , Pierre Zhang , Henry Zheng

In this third paper of a series on radio weak lensing for cosmology with the Square Kilometre Array, we scrutinise synergies between cosmic shear measurements in the radio and optical/near-IR bands for mitigating systematic effects. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Stefano Camera , Ian Harrison , Anna Bonaldi , Michael L. Brown

Focusing on the well motivated aperture mass statistics $\Map$, we study the possibility of constraining cosmological parameters using future space based SNAP class weak lensing missions. Using completely analytical results we construct the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas

In cosmic shear likelihood analyses the covariance is most commonly assumed to be constant in parameter space. Therefore, when calculating the covariance matrix (analytically or from simulations), its underlying cosmology should not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tim Eifler , Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

Constraints on cosmological parameters depend on the set of parameters chosen to define the model which is compared with observational data. I use the Akaike and Bayesian information criteria to carry out cosmological model selection, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew R. Liddle

We re-examine a genuine power of weak lensing bispectrum tomography for constraining cosmological parameters, when combined with the power spectrum tomography, based on the Fisher information matrix formalism. To account for the full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Issha Kayo , Masahiro Takada

Cosmic variance limits the accuracy of cosmological N-body simulations, introducing bias in statistics such as the power spectrum, halo mass function, or the cosmic shear. We provide new methods to measure and reduce the effect of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Gábor Rácz , Alina Kiessling , István Csabai , István Szapudi

We identify and study a previously unknown systematic effect on cosmic shear measurements, caused by the selection of galaxies used for shape measurement, in particular the rejection of close (blended) galaxy pairs. We use ray-tracing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jan Hartlap , Stefan Hilbert , Peter Schneider , Hendrik Hildebrandt

The likelihood function for cosmological parameters, given by e.g. weak lensing shear measurements, depends on contributions to the covariance induced by the nonlinear evolution of the cosmic web. As nonlinear clustering to date has only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Robert Reischke , Alina Kiessling , Björn Malte Schäfer

Gravitational lensing shear has the potential to be the most powerful tool for constraining the nature of dark energy. However, accurate measurement of galaxy shear is crucial and has been shown to be non-trivial by the Shear TEsting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. M. Voigt , S. L. Bridle

Cosmography is a model-independent phenomenological approach to observational cosmology, relying on Taylor series expansions of physical quantities as a function of the cosmological redshift or other analogous variables. A recent work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 C. J. A. P. Martins

We develop a novel statistical strong lensing approach to probe the cosmological parameters by exploiting multiple redshift image systems behind galaxies or galaxy clusters. The method relies on free-form mass inversion of strong lenses and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Lubini , M. Sereno , J. Coles , Ph. Jetzer , P. Saha

It is known that modeling uncertainties and astrophysical foregrounds can potentially introduce appreciable bias in the deduced values of cosmological parameters. While it is commonly assumed that these uncertainties will be accounted for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Meir Shimon , Nissan Itzhaki , Yoel Rephaeli

Cosmic shear is a powerful method to constrain cosmology, provided that any systematic effects are under control. The intrinsic alignment of galaxies is expected to severely bias parameter estimates if not taken into account. We explore the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Joachimi , S. L. Bridle

Residual errors in shear measurements, after corrections for instrument systematics and atmospheric effects, can impact cosmological parameters derived from weak lensing observations. Here we combine convergence maps from our suite of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltan Haiman , Jan M. Kratochvil

The next generation of galaxy surveys has the potential to substantially deepen our understanding of the Universe. This potential hinges on our ability to rigorously address systematic uncertainties. Until now, diagnosing systematic effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Tristan Hoellinger , Florent Leclercq

Mapping the recent expansion history of the universe offers the best hope for uncovering the characteristics of the dark energy believed to be responsible for the acceleration of the expansion. In determining cosmological and dark-energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder , Ramon Miquel , Nick Mostek

Cosmological random fields are often analysed in spherical Fourier-Bessel basis. Compared to the Cartesian Fourier basis this has an advantage of properly taking into account some of the relevant physical processes (redshift-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Lado Samushia