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We study a model of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, with a specific potential energy for the scalar field, and include curvature and radiation as two additional parameters. Our goal is to obtain analytically the complete set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We analyze the big bounce transition of the quantum FRW model in the setting of the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Elementary observables are used to quantize composite observables. The spectrum of the energy density operator is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We analyze the big bounce transition of the quantum FRW model in the setting of the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Elementary observables are used to quantize compound observables. The spectrum of the energy density operator is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

In the last decade, progress on quantization of homogeneous cosmological spacetimes using techniques of loop quantum gravity has led to insights on various fundamental questions and has opened new avenues to explore Planck scale physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ivan Agullo , Parampreet Singh

We present a systematic study of the cosmological dynamics resulting from an effective Hamiltonian, recently derived in loop quantum gravity using Thiemann's regularization and earlier obtained in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) by keeping the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh , Anzhong Wang

In loop quantum cosmology, a difference equation for the wave function describes the evolution of a universe model. This is different from the differential equations that arise in Wheeler-DeWitt quantizations, and some aspects of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Adam Rej

We apply the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the quantum FRW cosmological model with a minimal massless scalar field. We find that the quantum FRW cosmological model has quantum potential dominated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sang Pyo Kim

The scheme of using the Chern-Simons action to regularize the gravitational Hamiltonian constraint is extended to including the Lorentzian term in the $k=0$ cosmological model. The Euclidean term and the Lorenzian term are thus regularized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

We develop an action principle for those models arising from isotropic loop quantum cosmology, and show that there is a natural conserved quantity $Q$ for the discrete difference equation arising from the Hamiltonian constraint. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Daniel Cartin

A consistent combination of quantum geometry effects rules out a large class of models of loop quantum cosmology and their critical densities as they have been used in the recent literature. In particular, the critical density at which an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Martin Bojowald

The use of techniques from loop quantum gravity for cosmological models may solve some difficult problems in quantum cosmology. The solutions under a number of circumstances have been well studied. We will analyse the behaviour of solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Green , William G. Unruh

We consider two-dimensional quantum gravity endowed with a positive cosmological constant and coupled to a conformal field theory of large and positive central charge. We study cosmological properties at the classical and quantum level. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Dionysios Anninos , Chiara Baracco , Beatrix Mühlmann

Motivated by conventional gauge theories, we consider a theory of gravity in which the Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by a term that is quadratic in the Riemann tensor. We focus on cosmological solutions to the field equations in flat,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , C. J. L. Doran , R. Heineke

The absence of isotropic singularity in loop quantum cosmology can be understood in an effective classical description as the universe exhibiting a Big Bounce. We show that with scalar matter field, the big bounce is generic in the sense…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ghanashyam Date , Golam Mortuza Hossain

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved for the Bergmann-Wagoner scalar-tensor gravitational theory in the case of Friedmann-Robertson- Walker cosmological model. We present solutions for several cosmological functions: i) \lambda(\phi)=0,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis O. Pimentel , Cesar Mora

The Gowdy cosmologies provide a suitable arena to further develop Loop Quantum Cosmology, allowing the presence of inhomogeneities. For the particular case of Gowdy spacetimes with the spatial topology of a three-torus and a content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 L. J. Garay , M. Martín-Benito , G. A. Mena Marugán

Quantum effects are expected to modify the cosmological dynamics of the early universe while maintaining some (potentially discrete) notion of space-time structure. In one approach, loop quantum cosmology, current models are shown here to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Erick I. Duque

We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , T. Christodoulakis

We analyze the constraints of general coordinate invariance for quantum theories possessing conformal symmetry in four dimensions. The character of these constraints simplifies enormously on the Einstein universe $R \times S^3$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

We provide a complete quantization for the Gowdy model with local rotational symmetry in vacuum. We start with a redefinition of the classical constraint algebra such that the Hamiltonian constraint has a vanishing Poisson bracket with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Javier Olmedo , Daniel Martín de Blas , Tomasz Pawłowski