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A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

The problem of the quantum harmonic oscillator is investigated in the framework of bicomplex numbers, which are pairs of complex numbers making up a commutative ring with zero divisors. Starting with the commutator of the bicomplex position…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Raphael Gervais Lavoie , Louis Marchildon , Dominic Rochon

We present analytical solutions to a quantum-mechanical three-body problem in three dimensions, which describes a helium-like two-electron atom. Similarly to Hooke's atom, the Coulombic electron-nucleus interaction potentials are replaced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 C. A. Downing

We analyze the behavior of a quantum system described by a one-dimensional asymmetric potential consisting of a step plus a harmonic barrier. We solve the eigenvalue equation by the integral representation method, which allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Luca Rizzi , Oliver F. Piattella , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini

A systematic search for superintegrable quantum Hamiltonians describing the interaction between two particles with spin 0 and 1/2, is performed. We restrict to integrals of motion that are first-order (matrix) polynomials in the components…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

Using the technique of tridiagonal representation approach; for the first time, we extend this method to study quantum systems with literally perturbed Hamiltonians. Specifically, we consider a quantum system in a 3D spherical oscillator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Tunde Joseph Taiwo

We report on recent improvements to our non-perturbative calculation of the positronium spectrum. Our Hamiltonian is a two-body effective interaction which incorporates one-photon exchange terms, but neglects fermion self-energy effects.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Paul Wiecki , Yang Li , Xingbo Zhao , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

Even simplified models of quantum many-body systems can be difficult to analyse. However, taking inspiration from the foundations of physics, one may wonder whether there are practical advantages to constructing alternative beyond-quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sahar Atallah , Peter Carrekmor , Michael Garn , Yukuan Tao , Shashank Virmani

Partial symmetries are described by generalized group structures known as symmetric inverse semigroups. We use the algebras arising from these structures to realize supersymmetry in (0+1) dimensions and to build many-body quantum systems on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Pramod Padmanabhan , Soo-Jong Rey , Daniel Teixeira , Diego Trancanelli

We consider a quantum mechanical three-particle system made of two identical fermions of mass one and a different particle of mass $ m $, where each fermion interacts via a zero-range force with the different particle. In particular we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 M. Correggi , G. Dell'Antonio , D. Finco , A. Michelangeli , A. Teta

The spectrum of an exactly solvable non-relativistic system of a charged particle interacting with a quantized electromagnetic mode is studied with various polarizations. Quasiparticle dispersion relations can be derived from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 P. Mati

With the goal of using chiral interactions at various orders to explore properties of the few-body nuclear systems, we write the recently developed local chiral interactions as spherical irreducible tensors and implement them in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Simone Salvatore Li Muli , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea

We suggest that low-lying eigenvalues of realistic quantum many-body hamiltonians, given, as in the nuclear shell model, by large matrices, can be calculated, instead of the full diagonalization, by the diagonalization of small truncated…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mihai Horoi , Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

The four-particle system is the simplest few-body system containing the fundamental physics involved in ultracold fermionic gases. We have made recent efforts to solve the quantum four-body problem in the adiabatic hyperspherical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 Nirav P. Mehta , Seth T. Rittenhouse , Jose P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We study different quantum one dimensional systems with noncanonical commutation rule $[x,p]=i\hbar (1+sH),$ where $H$ is the one particle Hamiltonian and $s$ is a parameter. This is carried-out using semiclassical arguments and the surmise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , S. Montecinos

The interaction between anharmonic quantum emitters (e.g., molecular vibrations) and confined electromagnetic fields gives rise to quantum states with optical and chemical properties that are different from those of their precursors. The…

The characterization of quantum coherence in the context of quantum information theory and its interplay with quantum correlations is currently subject of intense study. Coherence in an Hamiltonian eigenbasis yields asymmetry, the ability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Davide Girolami , Benjamin Yadin

In this work we study 2- and 3-body oscillators with quadratic and sextic pairwise potentials which depend on relative distances, $|{\bf r}_i - {\bf r}_j |$, between particles. The two-body harmonic oscillator is two-parametric and can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Alexander V Turbiner , Willard Miller , Adrian M Escobar-Ruiz

Simplified models are an important tool for the interpretation of searches for new physics at the LHC. They are defined by a small number of new particles together with a specific production and decay pattern. The simplified models adopted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Lisa Edelhäuser , Michael Krämer , Jory Sonneveld