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We present a quantum-kinetic scheme for the calculation of non-equilibrium transport properties in nanoscale systems. The approach is based on a Liouville-master equation for a reduced density operator and represents a generalization of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralph Gebauer , Roberto Car

We propose a self-consistent generalized quantum master equation (GQME) to describe electron transport through molecular junctions. In a previous study [M.Esposito and M.Galperin. Phys. Rev. B 79, 205303 (2009)], we derived a time-nonlocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Massimiliano Esposito , Michael Galperin

For quantum transport through mesoscopic system, a quantum master equation approach is developed in terms of compact expressions for the transport current and the reduced density matrix of the system. The present work is an extension of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin-Qi Li , Jun-Yan Luo , Yong-Gang Yang , Ping Cui , YiJing Yan

A quantum master equation (QME) is derived for the many-body density matrix of an open current-carrying system weakly coupled to two metal leads. The dynamics and the steady-state properties of the system for arbitrary bias are studied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Upendra Harbola , Massimiliano Esposito , Shaul Mukamel

We recall theoretical studies on transient transport through interacting mesoscopic systems. It is shown that a generalized master equation (GME) written and solved in terms of many-body states provides the suitable formal framework to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We suggest a new approach for transport through finite systems based on the Liouville equation. By working in a basis of many-particle states for the finite system, Coulomb interactions are taken fully into account and correlated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonas Nyvold Pedersen , Andreas Wacker

We discuss recent findings about properties of quantum nonequilibrium steady states. In particular we focus on transport properties. It is shown that the time dependent density matrix renormalization method can be used successfully to find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Marko Znidaric

In addition to the well-known Landauer-Buttiker scattering theory and the nonequilibrium Green's function technique for mesoscopic transports, an alternative (and very useful) scheme is quantum master equation approach. In this article, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Xin-Qi Li

A general method of quantum-to-classical reduction of quantum dynamics is described. The key aspect of our method is the similarity transformation of the Liouvillian, which provides a new perspective. In conventional studies of quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Norikazu Kamiya

We propose a simple, yet feasible, model for quantum transport of fermionic carriers across tight-binding chain connecting two reservoirs maintained at arbitrary temperatures and chemical potentials. The model allows for elementary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Dmitrii N. Maksimov , Andrey R. Kolovsky

Recent work has revealed a general procedure for incorporating disorder into the semiclassical model of carrier transport, whereby the predictions of quantum linear response theory can be recovered within a quantum kinetic approach based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Mehraeen

The simulation of quantum transport in a realistic, many-particle system is a nontrivial problem with no quantitatively satisfactory solution. While real-time propagation has the potential to overcome the shortcomings of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Justin E. Elenewski , Yanxiang Zhao , Hanning Chen

We present a unified framework to simulate heat and mass transport in systems of particles. The proposed framework is based on kinematic mean field theory and uses a phenomenological master equation to compute effective transport rates…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 M. Ponga , D. Sun

We develop a theoretical approach to quantum transport through single conjugated organic molecules that accurately accounts for all molecular excited and ground states via a semi-empirical many-body molecular Hamiltonian. We then calculate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-12 J. P. Bergfield , C. A. Stafford

We introduce a systematic approximation for an efficient evaluation of Born--Markov master equations for steady state transport studies in open quantum systems out of equilibrium: the energy resolved master equation approach. The master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Gerhard Dorn , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

The generalized Kadanoff-Baym ansatz (GKBA) offers a computationally inexpensive approach to simulate out-of-equilibrium quantum systems within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's functions. For finite systems the limitation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Riku Tuovinen , Robert van Leeuwen , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

In this paper we present a new quantum-trajectory based treatment of quantum dynamics suitable for dissipative systems. Starting from a de Broglie/Bohm-like representation of the quantum density matrix, we derive and define quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremy B. Maddox , Eric R. Bittner

A tilted Liouville-master equation in Hilbert space is presented for Markovian open quantum systems. We demonstrate that it is the unraveling of the tilted quantum master equation. The latter is widely used in the analysis and calculations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Fei Liu

We discuss the use of super-fermion formalism to represent and solve quantum kinetic equations for the electron transport problem. Starting with the Lindblad master equation for the molecule connected to two metal electrodes, we convert the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Alan A. Dzhioev , D. S. Kosov

There has been much work in the recent past in developing the idea of quantum geometry to characterize and understand the structure of many-particle states. For mean-field states, the quantum geometry has been defined and analysed in terms…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-03 S. R. Hassan , Ankita Chakrabarti , R. Shankar
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