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We investigate Lorentzian quantum gravity coupled to a template matter sector with gauge fields, scalars and fermions. In the absence of quantised gravity, the matter sector by itself is renormalisable, but UV-incomplete. Provided quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Varun Kher , Brandon King , Daniel F. Litim , Manuel Reichert

Transition to a nonrelativistic Pauli equation in Riemann space of constant positive curvature for a Dirac particle in presence of the Coulomb field is performed in the system of radial equations, exact solutions are constructed in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 E. M. Ovsiyuk

We consider the hermitian random matrix model with external source and general polynomial potential, when the source has two distinct eigenvalues but is otherwise arbitrary. All such models studied so far have a common feature: an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Andrei Martínez-Finkelshtein , Guilherme L. F. Silva

The lowest 37000 eigenvalues of the area operator in loop quantum gravity is calculated and studied numerically. We obtain an asymptotical formula for the eigenvalues as a function of their sequential number. The multiplicity of the lowest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ga'bor Helesfai , Gyula Bene

We study the spectra of quantum graphs with the method of trace identities (sum rules), which are used to derive inequalities of Lieb-Thirring, Payne-P\'olya-Weinberger, and Yang types, among others. We show that the sharp constants of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Semra Demirel , Evans M. Harrell

To study the reflecting diffusion processes on manifolds with boundary, some new curvature operators are introduced by using the Bakry-Emery curvature and the second fundamental form. As applications, the gradient estimates, log-Harnack…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 Feng-Yu Wang

The quantization of Yang-Mills theories relies on the gauge-fixing procedure. However, in the non-Abelian case this procedure leads to the well known Gribov ambiguity. In order to solve the ambiguity a modification of the functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Marco de Cesare

We introduce the Green's functions technique as an alternative theory to the quantum regression theorem formalism for calculating the two-time correlation functions in open quantum systems. In particular, we investigate the potential of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Edgar A. Gomez , J. D. Hernandez-Rivero , Herbert Vinck-Posada

We present the complete formalism that describes scattering in graphene at low-energies. We begin by analyzing the real-space free Green's function matrix, and its analytical expansions at low-energy, carefully incorporating the discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cristina Bena

We study the one-point and two-point Green's functions in a complex random matrix model to sub-leading orders in the large N limit. We take this complex matrix models as a model for the two-state scattering problem, as applied to spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Hikami , A. Zee

A quantum $n$-particle model consisting of an open $q$-difference Toda chain with two-sided boundary interactions is placed on a finite integer lattice. The spectrum and eigenbasis are computed by establishing the equivalence with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Jan Felipe van Diejen

The study of the phenomenon of quantum weak turbulence is extended by determining the quasiparticle spectrum associated with such a system using a Green's function approach. The quasiparticle spectrum calculated establishes the dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Devashish Sanyal , Siddhartha Sen

We derive the power spectrum of primordial quantum fluctuations in an inflationary universe for curvature parameter ${\mathcal K}=1$. This is achieved through a Born--Oppenheimer type of approximation scheme from the Wheeler--DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Claus Kiefer , Tatevik Vardanyan

Here we review the many aspects and distinct phenomena associated to quantum dynamics on general graph structures. For so, we discuss such class of systems under the energy domain Green's function ($G$) framework. This approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Fabiano M. Andrade , A. G. M. Schmidt , E. Vicentini , B. K. Cheng , M. G. E. da Luz

We consider in the plane the problem of reconstructing a domain from the normal derivative of its Green's function with pole at a fixed point in the domain. By means of the theory of conformal mappings, we obtain existence, uniqueness,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-11 Virginia Agostiniani , Rolando Magnanini

We investigate the motion of an impurity particle injected with finite velocity into an interacting one-dimensional quantum gas. Using large-scale numerical simulations based on matrix product states, we observe and quantitatively analyze…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Michael Knap , Charles J. M. Mathy , Martin Ganahl , Mikhail B. Zvonarev , Eugene Demler

We present a detailed study of the real-time dynamics and spectral properties of the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model at infinite temperature. Using tensor network simulations in Liouville space, we compute the single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Ovidiu I. Patu , Balázs Dóra , Gergely Zaránd

In this paper, I point out that there is a curvature singularity problem appearing on non-linear level that generally plagues f(R) models that modify Einstein gravity in the infrared. It is caused by the fact that for the effective scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei V. Frolov

An integrable Kondo problem in the one-dimensional supersymmetric extended Hubbard model is studied by means of the boundary graded quantum inverse scattering method. The boundary $K$ matrices depending on the local moments of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -Q. Zhou , X. -Y. Ge , M. D. Gould

Given a list of n complex numbers, when can it be the spectrum of a quantum channel, i.e., a completely positive trace preserving map? We provide an explicit solution for the n=4 case and show that in general the characterization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Michael M. Wolf , David Perez-Garcia